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• Shogunal investiture
  ...on [[1709]]/5/1, can serve as an example of the typical format of shogunal investiture rituals of the "mature" Edo period. The process consisted of three sets of An episode from the investiture of [[Tokugawa Yoshimune]], seven years later, helps indicate further the fl
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• Investiture robes
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• Chinese investiture envoys
  [[File:Investiture-YamaguchiSuio.jpg|right|thumb|500px|The Chinese investiture envoys ceremony at [[Shuri castle]], as depicted in a [[1788]] handscroll p ...y|Qing]] China to the [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Kingdom of Ryûkyû]] to perform [[investiture]] rituals, officially confirming the king of Ryûkyû in the eyes of the Ch
  39 KB (6,086 words) - 07:46, 3 May 2020
• Ryukyu investiture crown
  ...from [[Chinese investiture envoys|envoys sent by the Chinese Court]]; the investiture ceremonies involved the use of special ritual garments called ''hibenfuku'' ...e [[Qing Dynasty]] in the mid-17th century, Ryûkyû began producing its own investiture crowns and Ming-style robes. Such robes gradually grew more elaborate over
  5 KB (741 words) - 21:30, 17 September 2020
• Chinese investiture mission
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 22:47, 27 April 2015
• Chinese investiture envoy
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 22:03, 10 January 2016
• Chinese investiture missions
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 12:08, 26 September 2017

Page text matches

• Hai Bao
  ...Bao was a Manchu official and lead envoy on a [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture mission]] to [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû]] in [[1719]]. He was a corrector fr *Ch'en, Ta-Tuan. "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in Fairbank, John King (ed.) ''Th
  563 bytes (78 words) - 18:13, 2 May 2013
• Sapposhi
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 18:41, 7 January 2017
• Chinese investiture mission
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 22:47, 27 April 2015
• Chinese investiture missions
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 12:08, 26 September 2017
• Chinese investiture envoy
  #REDIRECT [[Chinese investiture envoys]]
  40 bytes (4 words) - 22:03, 10 January 2016
• 1408
  ...ikaga Yoshimochi]] receives [[investiture]] from the [[Ming Dynasty]]. The investiture mission is led by [[Zhou Quan]]<!--周全-->. ...Shishô]] of [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] receives formal [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] from China.
  1 KB (141 words) - 13:24, 31 March 2018
• Sai Kei
  ...ewhat shaky; he therefore felt strongly about the importance of having the investiture ceremonies be performed as usual, to not shed any additional doubt on his l
  905 bytes (133 words) - 08:29, 16 February 2020
• Hangaho
  ...|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] on the occasions of [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture missions]]. The ''hangahô'' office oversaw all commercial interactions wit
  696 bytes (91 words) - 10:39, 7 January 2017
• Wang Ji
  ...Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] as head of an [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture mission]] in [[1683]]. ...emained in the islands for five months, where in addition to leading the [[investiture]] ceremony, he produced numerous pieces of calligraphy for [[Shuri castle]]
  1 KB (154 words) - 12:49, 31 March 2018
• Xia Ziyang
  ...official who in [[1606]] headed the last [[Chinese investiture envoys|Ming investiture embassy]] to the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] prior to the [[Shimazu Xià journeyed to Ryûkyû in 1606 for the [[investiture]] of Ryukyuan King [[Sho Nei|Shô Nei]]. His official report, the ''[[Shi R
  1 KB (182 words) - 23:44, 17 February 2020
• Dana Sokei
  [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture envoy]] Kô Jinkan<!--高人鑑--> named him as being of particular talent.
  943 bytes (124 words) - 21:23, 20 August 2013
• Zhang Xueli
  ...ynasty|Qing]] official who led the first Qing [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture mission]] to the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Kingdom of Ryûkyû]] in [[1663]]. In con Zhang was originally from Liaoyang. He was appointed to head an investiture mission to Ryûkyû in [[1654]], but the mission was ultimately called off
  2 KB (280 words) - 12:36, 31 March 2018
• Chai Shan
  ...om|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] as head of a [[Chinese investiture mission]] for the [[investiture]] of Ryukyuan king [[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]]. ...irst time in [[1425]], dispatched by the [[Hongxi Emperor]] to perform the investiture of Shô Hashi, king of [[Chuzan|Chûzan]], who was at that time still in th
  2 KB (288 words) - 12:49, 31 March 2018
• Sai Ei
  ...sion to China in [[1471]] to formally request [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] for his king. Sai (in)famously was caught by [[Ming Dynasty]] authorities
  964 bytes (135 words) - 08:12, 2 February 2020
• 1415
  ...omai]], king of [[Nanzan]], receives official [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture from Ming China]].
  939 bytes (125 words) - 00:46, 14 January 2014
• Tei Taiso
  ...a group escorting the first [[Qing Dynasty]] [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture mission]] home to China. He then stayed there for two years.
  934 bytes (133 words) - 01:49, 10 May 2018
• 1536
  ...nese investiture envoys]] travel to [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]] for the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Sei (尚清)|Shô Sei]].
  1 KB (140 words) - 01:33, 2 February 2020
• Zhao Wenkai
  ...holar-official who served as lead envoy on an [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture mission]] to the [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Kingdom of Ryûkyû]] in [[1800]] alon *Ch'en, Ta-Tuan. "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in Fairbank, John King (ed.) ''Th
  2 KB (224 words) - 03:05, 29 September 2017
• Kin Ryosho
  ...Ryukyu|Ryûkyû Kingdom]], performing dance and theater to welcome [[Chinese investiture envoys]]. While ''kumi udui'' and Ryukyuan dance changed with the times in
  2 KB (304 words) - 08:06, 30 November 2019
• Kin Ogen
  ...ath of King [[Sho Ho|Shô Hô]], and to request [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] for Shô Hô's successor, King [[Sho Ken|Shô Ken]].
  1 KB (159 words) - 23:42, 27 April 2015
• Chen Yi
  ...ng]] official and member of the [[1663]] [[Chinese investiture envoys|Qing investiture mission]] to the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]]. He is credited with i
  1 KB (151 words) - 15:32, 12 March 2018
• 1562
  * [[Chinese investiture envoys|Ming envoys]] officially [[investiture|invest]] [[Sho Gen|Shô Gen]] as King of [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]].
  1 KB (137 words) - 12:21, 31 March 2018
• Geiontei
  ...was still regarded as the heir, or as the Crown Prince, until after the [[investiture]] ceremony.</ref> also traveled to Naha to formally receive and welcome the
  1 KB (197 words) - 13:20, 31 March 2018
• 1652
  ...om|Ryûkyû]] seeking resumption of [[tribute]]/[[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] relations. Ryûkyû delays on a response.
  1 KB (144 words) - 19:05, 28 July 2016
• Taromai
  Taromai received [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] from officials of the [[Ming Dynasty]] in 1415, and sent [[tribute]] miss
  2 KB (292 words) - 00:16, 27 February 2011
• 1682
  ...an embassy is dispatched to Ryûkyû, maintaining the traditional pattern of investiture.
  2 KB (288 words) - 12:27, 31 March 2018
• Tei Ryosai
  ...sicians for both [[Ryukyuan missions to Edo]], and for receiving [[Chinese investiture mission]]s to Ryûkyû. ...also trained performers for the reception of the [[1756]]-[[1757]] Qing [[investiture]] mission.
  1 KB (164 words) - 12:43, 31 March 2018
• Kuniyoshi-maru
  ...e Shimazu to observe King [[Sho Ei|Shô Ei's]] [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture ceremonies]] and to gather intelligence about the kingdom.
  1 KB (202 words) - 06:13, 16 February 2020
• 1633
  ...[[1609]] [[invasion of Ryukyu|invasion]] by [[Satsuma han]], and the last investiture mission to be sent by the [[Ming Dynasty]]. The mission is led by [[Du Sanj
  2 KB (261 words) - 12:28, 31 March 2018
• Lin Hongnian
  ...mission]] to the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] in [[1838]], for the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Iku|Shô Iku]].
  1 KB (201 words) - 12:44, 31 March 2018
• Xie Bizhen
  ...nted to Ryûkyû by the Ming court, and to make a formal request for royal [[investiture]], and for a new, Qing, royal seal. ...estiture mission]] which formally marked the re-establishment of tributary/investiture relations between China and Ryûkyû.
  2 KB (373 words) - 12:45, 31 March 2018
• Sho Ho
  ...eceived investiture in [[1633]].<ref name=tomi67/> This was to be the last investiture mission sent by the [[Ming Dynasty]].
  4 KB (567 words) - 04:02, 25 August 2018
• 1800
  *1800/5 [[Chinese investiture envoys]] led by [[Zhao Wenkai]] and [[Li Dingyuan]] arrive in [[Kingdom of *1800/12 Chinese investiture envoys depart Ryûkyû.
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• Ba Shoko
  ...o]], in [[1832]] and [[1842]], as well as for the reception of a [[Chinese investiture mission]] to [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû]] in [[1838]]. ...Edo mission, and participated as a dancer in entertainments for the 1838 [[investiture]] mission. Promoted again to Hamamoto ''peechin'', he then served as ''gaku
  2 KB (221 words) - 12:43, 31 March 2018
• 1561
  ...nese investiture envoys]] travel to [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]] for the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Gen|Shô Gen]].
  1 KB (175 words) - 12:21, 31 March 2018
• 1649
  ...<!--周国盛-->, seeking resumption of [[tribute]]/[[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] relations. Ryûkyû delays on a response.
  1 KB (182 words) - 09:50, 27 July 2017
• 1663
  ...e post of ''[[ukwanshin bugyo|ukwanshin bugyô]]'' (Magistrate of Receiving Investiture Envoys) is established.
  2 KB (246 words) - 19:41, 18 December 2016
• Ryukyuan royal seal
  ...Ryukyuan king. This was a standard element of the [[tribute|tributary]]-[[investiture]] system; seals like it were granted to all of China's major tributaries.<r
  3 KB (394 words) - 12:29, 31 March 2018
• 1579
  ...nese investiture envoys]] travel to [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]] for the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Ei|Shô Ei]].
  2 KB (234 words) - 12:22, 31 March 2018
• Ryukyu-koku shiryaku
  ...hat time, tt has been described as the most complete set of records of the investiture missions published in the early modern period.<ref>Richard Pegg, "For the R ...ute|tributary]] relationship with China as well as the system of Chinese [[investiture]] envoys. Zhou also describes the kingdom's government and administration,
  4 KB (518 words) - 07:21, 15 October 2019
• 1471
  ...der of a Ryukyuan mission to China to request [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] for his king, is arrested for wearing a [[dragon robe]]; he protests that
  2 KB (259 words) - 18:01, 29 August 2016
• Centipede ships
  ...ime forward, becoming exceptionally standard. [[Chinese investiture envoys|Investiture envoy]] [[Chen Kan]] ordered two such ships constructed for his embassy to
  2 KB (322 words) - 07:35, 15 October 2019
• Sashiki Choeki
  ...t on the tribute mission, and on his father's [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] by the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]]. He was then pressed into leading a mi
  2 KB (283 words) - 04:06, 25 August 2018
• Chen Kan
  ...[[Ming Dynasty]] scholar-official who served as the leader of a [[Chinese investiture mission]] to the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] in [[1534]]. He later
  742 bytes (104 words) - 20:46, 9 May 2015
• Tenshikan
  ...s for [[Chinese investiture envoys]] who visited the kingdom to formally [[investiture|invest]] each Ryukyuan king in his throne.
  5 KB (733 words) - 12:47, 31 March 2018
• Ryukyu-koku jiryaku
  ...kyuan tribute missions to China]] and [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture missions to Ryûkyû]], and Ryukyuan governmental offices.
  2 KB (346 words) - 04:36, 4 August 2018
• Xu Baoguang
  ...o the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] as an [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture envoy]], and for his writings on that journey. ...hinese imperial examinations]] in [[1712]];<ref name=chen>Ch'en, Ta-Tuan. "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in Fairbank, John King (ed.) ''Th
  5 KB (756 words) - 13:21, 31 March 2018
• 1683
  ...arrives in [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]]; [[Sho Tei|Shô Tei]] is formally [[investiture|invested]] as King of Ryûkyû.
  2 KB (288 words) - 12:31, 31 March 2018
• Sultanate of Sulu
  ...first tributary embassy in [[1417]], and others soon followed, receiving [[investiture]] from Beijing and securing a political and trading connection which contri
  824 bytes (119 words) - 05:53, 11 January 2020
• Ryukyu investiture crown
  ...from [[Chinese investiture envoys|envoys sent by the Chinese Court]]; the investiture ceremonies involved the use of special ritual garments called ''hibenfuku'' ...e [[Qing Dynasty]] in the mid-17th century, Ryûkyû began producing its own investiture crowns and Ming-style robes. Such robes gradually grew more elaborate over
  5 KB (741 words) - 21:30, 17 September 2020
• Chuzan denshin roku
  ...phy, language, and customs written by [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture envoy]] [[Xu Baoguang]], based on his journey to Ryûkyû in [[1719]]. The ...by the envoys, along with official rituals and ceremonies, including the [[investiture]] ceremony itself. The volume's diagrams of the maritime distances between
  5 KB (731 words) - 13:21, 31 March 2018
• 1606
  ...[[Xia Ziyang]]<!--夏子陽--> travel to [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]] for the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Nei|Shô Nei]].
  2 KB (285 words) - 09:50, 17 February 2022
• 1756
  ...' ("A Tale of Filial Piety") is performed for the first time for [[Chinese investiture envoys]].
  787 bytes (106 words) - 20:06, 14 July 2017
• Prince of Fu
  ...ing [[Sho Ho|Shô Hô]] of Ryûkyû and requested [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] (''qie feng'') for Shô Hô's successor [[Sho Ken|Shô Ken]]. Informed of
  2 KB (387 words) - 01:25, 6 May 2015
• King Injo
  ...court moved quickly to accept him as the new king and formally grant him [[investiture]], in order to help ensure Joseon's aid in defending Ming China against the ...oseon two years later, in [[1639]].<ref>Bumjin Koo, "Languages of the Qing Investiture Letters for Chosŏn
  2 KB (350 words) - 08:38, 26 November 2019
• Sogen-ji
  ...honor of the late former king, prior to the ceremony at [[Shuri castle]] [[investiture|investing]] the new king in his position.<ref>Plaques at former site of the ...lavor, but surrounded by a distinctively Ryukyuan stone wall. When Chinese investiture envoys came to the kingdom, before visiting the castle, they would take par
  6 KB (869 words) - 12:49, 21 June 2021
• Seiseifu
  ...began exchanging envoys with the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]], even being [[investiture|invested]] as "King of Japan." Historian [[Amino Yoshihiko]] describes this ...advances until Kanenaga's death in [[1383]], the shogun meanwhile received investiture from the Ming as "King of Japan," thus stripping Kanenaga of that recogniti
  3 KB (390 words) - 21:50, 11 November 2019
• Fireworks in Ryukyu
  3 KB (377 words) - 02:26, 2 October 2021
• Oroku Ryoei
  ...yokyo|Oroku Ryôkyô]] also served in prominent posts in receiving [[Chinese investiture envoys]] and on missions to [[Edo]].
  1,014 bytes (131 words) - 04:25, 9 December 2016
• Shogunal investiture
  ...on [[1709]]/5/1, can serve as an example of the typical format of shogunal investiture rituals of the "mature" Edo period. The process consisted of three sets of An episode from the investiture of [[Tokugawa Yoshimune]], seven years later, helps indicate further the fl
  4 KB (653 words) - 00:35, 2 July 2017
• 1866
  ...e investiture mission]] to [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû]], undertaken for the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Tai|Shô Tai]].
  3 KB (444 words) - 07:03, 17 July 2022
• Takezaki Suenaga
  ...and he was the only warrior of 120 in attendance who received the personal investiture of the Shogun. He was also presented with a prize horse by [[Adachi Yasumor
  2 KB (258 words) - 05:26, 12 September 2007
• Yamato yokome
  ...a]] and elsewhere in conjunction with the kingdom's reception of [[Chinese investiture envoys]].
  1,002 bytes (144 words) - 16:52, 19 June 2015
• King Taejo
  ...Thus, it was not until the time of Taejo's successor that Joseon received investiture from the Ming court.<ref>Ji-Young Lee, 326.</ref>
  4 KB (556 words) - 13:49, 31 March 2018
• Izumisaki-bashi
  ...- that is, in images of the [[meisho|famous sites]] of Ryûkyû by [[Chinese investiture envoys]], and by the ''[[ukiyo-e]]'' artist [[Hokusai]]. The bridge was des
  1 KB (156 words) - 08:29, 19 March 2015
• Quan Kui
  ...on]] to the [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Kingdom of Ryûkyû]], where he officially [[investiture|invested]] [[Sho Boku|Shô Boku]], on behalf of the Qing Imperial Court, wi ...yûkyû aboard a new ship, arriving in winter<ref name=chen>Ch'en, Ta-Tuan. "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in Fairbank, John King (ed.) The
  4 KB (575 words) - 12:55, 31 March 2018
• 1427
  ...pond is built at [[Shuri castle]] for the recreation of visiting [[Chinese investiture envoys]].
  978 bytes (121 words) - 07:16, 13 February 2020
• Shiga Shigetaka
  ...]]. Inscribed with the calligraphy of [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture envoy]] [[Wang Meng-lou]]<!--王夢楼-->, the plaque was given to Shigetak
  3 KB (409 words) - 01:09, 21 October 2014
• 1404
  *First [[Chinese investiture envoys]], led by [[Shi Zhong]]<!--時中-->, come to [[Chuzan|Chûzan]].
  996 bytes (143 words) - 21:39, 15 April 2017
• Dragon robe
  ...ys]], along with a golden & jeweled crown and belt, and other symbols of [[investiture]]. Robes were also sometimes obtained by Ryukyuan officials in Beijing. ...o robes as part of their formal investiture costume, along with a [[Ryukyu investiture crown|silken crown]], belt, and other accoutrements. One was a plain, unfig
  7 KB (1,085 words) - 12:19, 31 March 2018
• 1370
  *[[King Gongmin]] becomes the first king of [[Goryeo]] to receive [[investiture]] from the [[Ming Dynasty]].
  1 KB (154 words) - 13:23, 31 March 2018
• Sho Ken
  ...s, offering congratulations, inquiring as to conditions, and/or requesting investiture.<ref>Schottenhammer, Angela. “Empire and Periphery? The Qing Empire’s R
  3 KB (454 words) - 03:33, 25 November 2019
• Li Dingyuan
  ...an was a [[Qing Dynasty]] official who served as vice-envoy on a [[Chinese investiture mission]] to the [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] led by [[Zhao Wenkai]] ...00 ounces of [[silver]] as an expression of gratitude.<ref>Ta-Tuan Ch'en, "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in John King Fairbank (ed.), ''Th
  3 KB (439 words) - 03:02, 29 September 2017
• Tortoise shell
  1 KB (180 words) - 22:42, 4 November 2016
• Sho Tei
  ...元演奏研究会 (2007), 109-110</ref> Shô Tei received [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] from the [[Qing Dynasty|Qing Court]] thirteen years later, in [[1683]].
  3 KB (431 words) - 16:33, 11 December 2017
• Sho Ei
  ...n the latter's death in [[1572]]. He received [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] from the [[Ming Dynasty]] in [[1579]]. It was on this occasion that the n
  3 KB (471 words) - 06:16, 16 February 2020
• 1625
  *[[King Injo]] of Korea receives [[investiture]] from the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming emperor]].
  1 KB (144 words) - 08:21, 26 November 2019
• Chokotei
  ...in preparation for the arrival of [[Chinese investiture envoys]] for the [[investiture]] ceremony of [[Sho Kinpuku|Shô Kinpuku]]. It came to be called "Chôkôte
  3 KB (489 words) - 12:59, 31 March 2018
• 1836
  ...f China issues an edict explicitly forbidding any members of the [[Chinese investiture envoys]] to bring goods to [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]] with the intent o
  1 KB (158 words) - 01:08, 12 September 2015
• Matsuzaki riding grounds
  When [[Chinese investiture envoys]] visited the island kingdom, platforms were set up within the ridin
  2 KB (233 words) - 19:12, 25 February 2014
• Oroku Ryokyo
  ...in particular for the reception of a [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture envoy]] in [[1808]], after being selected for that role the previous year.
  3 KB (471 words) - 15:41, 8 March 2020
• Uchaya udun
  ...atively known simply as "the eastern garden," a name given it by [[Chinese investiture envoys|Qing envoy]] [[Wang Ji]] in [[1683]].<ref>Liao Zhenpei 廖真珮, "R
  1 KB (179 words) - 08:36, 31 December 2016
• Shunzhi Emperor
  ...ry]] relations between the Qing and Ryûkyû. An attempt to send a [[Chinese investiture missions|mission to formally invest]] the next king of Ryûkyû in [[1654]]
  3 KB (549 words) - 12:54, 31 March 2018
• Misato Anko
  ...eage of arts experts. He served as a dancer for the reception of [[Chinese investiture envoys]] in [[1837]], at age 10, and in [[1839]] was appointed to serve as
  1 KB (174 words) - 23:52, 9 July 2015
• 1403
  *[[Taejong]] becomes the first king of [[Joseon]] to receive [[investiture]] from the [[Ming Dynasty]].
  1 KB (205 words) - 12:31, 31 March 2018
• 1757
  *[[Chinese investiture envoys]] destined for [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryukyu]] runs adrift on coral, bu
  1 KB (173 words) - 18:33, 12 March 2017
• Naha City Office
  ...the former site of the [[Tenshikan]], a guest house for visiting [[Chinese investiture envoys]], where it remained until its destruction in the 10/10 air raid in
  2 KB (231 words) - 06:21, 1 April 2020
• 1622
  *King [[Sho Ho|Shô Hô]] of Ryûkyû requests formal [[investiture]] from Ming China.
  1 KB (183 words) - 12:23, 31 March 2018
• National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties in Okinawa
  ...bjects, the only known surviving [[Ryukyu investiture crown|Ryukyuan royal investiture crown]], and [[Chiyoganemaru]], a 15th century sword formerly owned by the
  4 KB (563 words) - 04:45, 31 December 2019
• 1637
  ...a treaty agreeing to pay [[tribute]] to the Qing. [[King Injo]] receives [[investiture]] from [[Hong Taiji]].
  1 KB (190 words) - 08:12, 26 November 2019
• Sho Chu
  ...sent to relay the news to Peking and Kyoto, after which Shô Chû received [[investiture]] from China<ref>Kerr, George. ''Okinawa: The History of an Island People''
  2 KB (253 words) - 09:18, 1 February 2020
• Bai Iki
  ...suke, was born. That same year, following the [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] of the king, Bai Iki was named Kanagusuku ''chikudun''. His second daught
  4 KB (630 words) - 15:03, 20 June 2015
• Tamagusuku Chokun
  ...efly responsible for organizing the formal entertainments of the [[Chinese investiture envoys]] to Ryukyu<ref name=foley>Foley, Kathy. "Kumi Odori's Historical Co ...n Japanese. It was then performed for the first time, before the Chinese [[investiture]] envoys, on a chrysanthemum-viewing day, the ninth day of the ninth month
  4 KB (641 words) - 11:05, 18 March 2020
• Satto
  ...inawa would never come to be conquered or annexed by China, this custom of investiture, of formally confirming the king in the eyes of the Chinese court, would co ...were sent to Nanjing to announce the king's death, and to formally request investiture for his successor. The "Mirror of Chûzan," a history of Ryukyu written by
  6 KB (965 words) - 02:55, 13 January 2020
• 奉行 (Bugyô)
  ...nshin bujo|Ukwanshin bujô]] (''Okansen bugyô'', Magistrate of Reception of Investiture Missions) - 御冠船奉行
  3 KB (301 words) - 22:12, 6 November 2019
• Yang Zai
  2 KB (293 words) - 01:46, 15 September 2021
• 1709
  ...ugawa Ienobu]] receives his patent from Kyoto and is officially [[shogunal investiture|invested]] as [[Shogun]].
  2 KB (233 words) - 09:41, 22 November 2019
• Oyamise
  ...e ''[[ufumachi]]'' (great market), [[Tenshikan]] (guesthouse for [[Chinese investiture envoys]]), and ''zaiban bugyôsho''. A road extending from the gate of the
  2 KB (350 words) - 10:34, 7 January 2017
• Yamaguchi Zuiu
  ...The screen painting was likely based on direct observation of the [[Ryukyu investiture crown]], [[Engaku-ji]], and other elements of [[Ryukyu Kingdom]] heritage;
  2 KB (274 words) - 04:20, 15 June 2022
• Sho Shitsu
  ...rom the Qing. He later became the first king to receive a formal [[Chinese investiture mission]] from the Qing, in [[1663]]. The adoption of Qing music into Ryuky
  2 KB (305 words) - 16:35, 11 December 2017
• Fuzhou
  ...official requests for [[investiture]], and Ryukyuan meetings with Chinese investiture envoys prior to the departure of the latter for Ryûkyû. The local Fuzhou
  7 KB (1,092 words) - 13:05, 31 March 2018
• Sho Nei
  ..., given Shô Nei's issues with legitimacy within Ryûkyû, he insisted on the investiture ceremonies being performed in Shuri as usual. Ultimately, they were delayed ...Another official, [[Sai Kei]], was then dispatched in [[1601]] to request investiture again, and after rejecting a suggestion that Ming martial officials be sent
  11 KB (1,707 words) - 00:56, 18 August 2020
• Bunei
  ...hí Zhōng (時中) in the same year that [[Ououso]] of [[Nanzan]] also received investiture.<ref>Yokoyama Manabu 横山学, ''Ryûkyû koku shisetsu torai no kenkyû''
  5 KB (757 words) - 02:08, 1 February 2020
• Hananchi
  ...e sent missions to Korea announcing his succession, and to China seeking [[investiture]] and recognition as ruler of all of Okinawa<ref>Kerr, George. ''Okinawa: T
  2 KB (317 words) - 03:08, 13 January 2020
• Kumejima
  ...[Tenpi]] (aka Māzǔ), established by a [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture mission]] which became castaway on Kumejima in [[1757]]. Today, one of a ve
  5 KB (749 words) - 03:36, 18 January 2020
• 1808
  *[[Chinese investiture envoys]] visit [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]].
  2 KB (258 words) - 13:49, 15 October 2017
• Kaiki
  ...ere one of several key areas used for receiving and entertaining [[Chinese investiture envoys]] to the kingdom.
  2 KB (332 words) - 06:58, 1 February 2020
• 1791
  *[[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese diplomat]] [[Quan Kui]] dies.
  2 KB (275 words) - 03:26, 26 November 2017
• Shikinaen
  ...plex is said to have been built to host welcoming receptions for [[Chinese investiture envoys]]. The garden, complete with a red-tile-roofed palace hall, a pond w ...stele were erected next to the shrine by the chief envoys of two Chinese [[investiture]] missions - [[Zhao Wenkai]] in [[1800]], and [[Lin Hongnian]] in [[1838]]
  8 KB (1,325 words) - 21:03, 31 May 2020
• Ryutan
  ...ater from the "''zuisen''" pure water spring at the palace. When [[Chinese investiture envoys]] were resident on the island, they would celebrate [[Chrysanthemum
  3 KB (361 words) - 01:19, 22 November 2019
• Himiko
  ...Wei officially recognizing Wa (and Himiko as its leader), and sending an [[investiture]] mission in reply in [[242]]. Two years later, the governor of Taifang, Wa
  2 KB (363 words) - 13:32, 31 March 2018
• Ryukyu orai
  ...]] & offerings made to them, events surrounding the reception of [[Chinese investiture envoys|Ming imperial envoys]], tax goods collected from the other islands,
  2 KB (342 words) - 22:06, 23 January 2016
• Tei Junsoku
  ...of the administration of Kumemura). A [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture]] mission visited the kingdom that same year, and Junsoku is said to have b
  6 KB (801 words) - 07:01, 21 August 2020
• Sho Shisho
  ...ruler for the duration of his father's reign. Shô Shishô received formal [[investiture]] from the Chinese in [[1408]]<ref>Kerr, George. ''Okinawa: The History of
  2 KB (370 words) - 09:15, 1 February 2020
• Sho Gen
  Shô Gen received his official [[investiture]] from the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming]] Court in [[1562]], and received emissaries
  2 KB (365 words) - 00:55, 4 February 2020
• Nakashima (Naha)
  ...shore in Japan. The Nakashima Stones were noted even by visiting [[Chinese investiture envoys]] as sights of note (景勝), and in terms of geomancy or ''feng shu
  3 KB (388 words) - 04:54, 17 August 2013
• Ming loyalists
  ...of Taiwan-based Ming loyalists.<ref>Nishizato Kikô. "The Problem of Royal Investiture during the Ming-Qing Transition Period." [http://venus.unive.it/okinawa/en/
  9 KB (1,405 words) - 13:33, 31 March 2018
• Shen Shixing
  ...morialized the throne to attempt to convince Wanli not to delay the heir's investiture, this memorial was entered into the official record. Though this was agains
  6 KB (1,003 words) - 12:50, 31 March 2018
• 1838
  *[[Chinese investiture envoys]] led by [[Lin Hongnian]] and [[Gao Renjian]] visit [[Kingdom of Ryu
  2 KB (350 words) - 07:53, 10 August 2020
• Ikehara Kosei
  ...ay from the authentic and proper form. Thus, the court requested [[Chinese investiture envoy]] [[Zhang Xueli]] in [[1663]] to provide instruction in Qing dynasty
  3 KB (421 words) - 22:11, 3 January 2017
• Prince Gwanghae
  Gwanghae succeeded his father [[King Seonjo]] in 1608, but his [[investiture]] by the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]] was delayed on account of his not bein
  2 KB (383 words) - 16:16, 31 March 2018
• 1639
  *The [[Qing dynasty]] formally recognizes ([[investiture|invests]]) the consort and heir of [[King Injo]] of Korea.
  3 KB (347 words) - 09:55, 17 February 2022
• 1719
  *1719/6 [[Chinese investiture envoys]] arrive in [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]], with the Manchu [[Hai Ba
  2 KB (339 words) - 21:30, 17 October 2019
• Oroku Ryochu
  Ryôchû served as a dancer/performer welcoming and entertaining [[Chinese investiture envoys]] in [[1837]] as well, and was regarded as exceptionally talented at
  3 KB (414 words) - 00:14, 4 January 2017
• 1875
  6 KB (844 words) - 07:27, 21 April 2017
• Nanzan
  ...unei]], King of Chûzan, was formally [[investiture|invested]] by [[Chinese investiture envoys|representatives of the Ming Court]] in his position; [[Taromai]], ki
  6 KB (1,015 words) - 12:26, 31 March 2018
• Ryukyu Royal Sho Family Documents
  ...ith three swords (incl. [[Chiyoganemaru]]) and the sole surviving [[Ryukyu investiture crown]], held at the [[Naha City Museum of History]] and considered collect
  3 KB (434 words) - 07:51, 20 April 2020
• Ashikaga Yoshinori
  ...o China in several decades (since [[1410]]), and soon afterward received [[investiture]] as "King of Japan" in return.
  3 KB (404 words) - 08:17, 25 August 2021
• Tay Son Rebellion
  ...l and usurper, he eventually in 1789/5 received official recognition and [[investiture]] from the Qing court, as King of Annam. As Le Chieu Thong had abandoned hi
  3 KB (444 words) - 23:18, 16 September 2018
• Sho Sei (尚清)
  Shô Sei took the throne in [[1527]] and received [[investiture]] shortly afterward. He suppressed a rebellion on [[Amami Oshima|Amami Ôsh
  3 KB (475 words) - 01:00, 4 February 2020
• Tokugawa Iesada
  ...ath earlier that year. One month later, on 11/23, he received his official investiture as Shogun from the emperor, and changed his name from Iesachi to Iesada.<re
  3 KB (427 words) - 02:48, 21 June 2020
• Chuzan seifu
  ...kyuan students in China]],<ref name=smits/> or were presented to [[Chinese investiture envoys]] in Ryûkyû.
  4 KB (556 words) - 09:19, 15 November 2016
• Chinese embassies to Korea
  ...ers, two minor interpreters, and eighteen other followers. As in [[Chinese investiture envoys|Ryûkyû]], preparing a proper reception for Chinese Imperial envoys
  4 KB (587 words) - 20:29, 30 April 2013
• Kumi odori
  ...d originally as part of formal court entertainments for visiting [[Chinese investiture envoys]]. It was created originally by Minister of Dance (''[[udui bujo|udu ...on 1719/9/9, at a banquet for the Chinese envoys on the occasion of the [[investiture]] of King [[Sho Kei|Shô Kei]]. It was the day of the annual chrysanthemum
  11 KB (1,702 words) - 02:53, 24 September 2021
• Sho Hashi
  ...his father's death in [[1421]], Hashi requested official recognition and [[investiture]] from the Chinese imperial court, and received it in due course. It may be ...Chû]], his successor, and sent emissaries to the Chinese court to ask for investiture, to the Japanese [[Ashikaga shogunate|Shogun]] in [[Kyoto]] and to the cour
  8 KB (1,221 words) - 09:17, 1 February 2020
• Ryo Kochi
  ...1799]], Ryô Kôchi was assigned to help oversee the reception for [[Chinese investiture envoys]].
  3 KB (483 words) - 13:03, 29 August 2017
• Sai On
  ...graphy written during the time of the Ryûkyû Kingdom.<ref>Ch'en, Ta-Tuan. "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in Fairbank, John King (ed.) ''Th
  4 KB (613 words) - 08:29, 2 September 2018
• Subinfeudation
  ...investitures from their ''[[daimyo|daimyô]]'' in one of two forms: landed investiture, i.e. subinfeudation, or [[stipends]] measured in ''[[koku]]'' of rice. By
  4 KB (662 words) - 12:36, 1 October 2014
• Stipends
  ...nt salary in certain ways; however, it was consistently conceived of as an investiture, a fief in monetary rather than territorial form. Though the vast majority
  4 KB (655 words) - 18:48, 24 July 2016
• Amawari
  ...once performed as part of the kingdom's formal entertainment of [[Chinese investiture envoys]], and has in more recent times become a popular favorite<ref name=s
  4 KB (584 words) - 20:40, 29 January 2020
• Gusukuma Seiho
  ...ourt, and bestowed upon him the name Ji Ryô. It is said that the [[Chinese investiture envoys]], including [[Du Sance]], who witnessed his painting compared him t
  4 KB (611 words) - 04:45, 5 October 2019
• Kumemura
  ...to [[Edo]] and [[Beijing]], as well as heading the reception of [[Chinese investiture envoys]] in Ryûkyû, and drafting official diplomatic documents. ...munity. The royal government worked to restore [[tribute|tributary]] and [[investiture]] relations with China, however, and also transferred the family registers
  12 KB (1,742 words) - 12:54, 31 March 2018
• Sho Tai
  ...Shô Tai was finally formally [[investiture|invested]] as king by [[Chinese investiture envoys|representatives of Qing Dynasty China]].
  8 KB (1,282 words) - 08:50, 8 September 2020
• Prince Kanenaga
  ...re in this way freed and repatriated. "Yoshikane" then received official [[investiture]] as "King of Japan" in the eyes of the Ming Court, and became the sole aut
  4 KB (645 words) - 06:22, 11 January 2020
• Chuzan
  ...ially recognize each successive Ryukyuan king with a formal statement of [[investiture]]. China would have an incredibly strong influence on Ryûkyû for the next ...Ming court, which was largely unresponsive; Bunei only received his formal investiture in 1406, ten years after succeeding his father, and less than a year before
  12 KB (1,903 words) - 12:25, 31 March 2018
• Chinese investiture envoys
  [[File:Investiture-YamaguchiSuio.jpg|right|thumb|500px|The Chinese investiture envoys ceremony at [[Shuri castle]], as depicted in a [[1788]] handscroll p ...y|Qing]] China to the [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Kingdom of Ryûkyû]] to perform [[investiture]] rituals, officially confirming the king of Ryûkyû in the eyes of the Ch
  39 KB (6,086 words) - 07:46, 3 May 2020
• Gosamaru
  ...once performed as part of the kingdom's formal entertainment of [[Chinese investiture envoys]], and has in more recent times become a popular favorite<ref name=s
  5 KB (712 words) - 05:10, 5 October 2019
• Zhou Huang
  ...yûkyû aboard a new ship, arriving in winter<ref name=chen>Ch'en, Ta-Tuan. "Investiture of Liu-Ch'iu Kings in the Ch'ing Period." in Fairbank, John King (ed.) The
  4 KB (661 words) - 03:23, 29 September 2017
• Ryukyu seasonal observances
  ...g time to appreciate the moon. When a [[Chinese investiture envoys|Chinese investiture mission]] was in residence on Okinawa, [[Mid-Autumn Festival]] was celebrat ...which one purified one's body, and drove out bad things. When a Chinese [[investiture]] mission was in residence, [[Chrysanthemum Festival]] was celebrated with
  14 KB (2,139 words) - 09:48, 15 August 2021
• Langdon Warner
  ...that other precious Okinawan artifacts, including perhaps even a [[Ryukyu investiture crown]], may still be in the possession of Sternfelt, the Harvard Museums,
  5 KB (786 words) - 05:16, 19 August 2021
• Military of the Ryukyu Kingdom
  ...being entirely unable to effectively resist. [[Chinese investiture envoys|Investiture envoy]] [[Chen Kan]] also described Ryukyuan military strength in some deta
  11 KB (1,772 words) - 09:54, 9 February 2020
• Uzagaku
  ...and [[Mid-Autumn Festival]]; enthronement and [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture]] ceremonies; and the like. ...the "true" "correct" forms of Chinese music. Members of the [[1663]] Qing investiture embassy to Ryûkyû, including an official named [[Chen Yi]], were thus inv
  16 KB (2,290 words) - 04:35, 22 April 2020
• Burma
  ...g, and received a number of missions from China in return, including two [[investiture]] missions.
  6 KB (898 words) - 12:48, 31 March 2018
• Engaku-ji (Okinawa)
  ...rliest kings at the center, to the latest at the edges) whenever [[Chinese investiture envoys]] visited the islands. They were then placed back into the Ryukyuan
  6 KB (896 words) - 05:30, 3 February 2020
• Nakagusuku udun
  ...pin and manuscripts has not been seen since. An [[Ryukyu investiture crown|investiture crown]] held in the Shô family mansion in Tokyo at the time (and today in
  13 KB (2,106 words) - 10:58, 30 January 2022
• Jana Teido
  ...|Mô Ôgi]]<!--毛凰儀・池城親方安頼--> as part of a mission expressing gratitude for [[investiture]].<ref name=liao108/>
  6 KB (919 words) - 01:21, 19 February 2020
• Southern Court
  ...orean coastal communities and elsewhere. Kaneyoshi also briefly received [[investiture]] as "King of Japan" from the [[Ming dynasty|Ming court]], authorizing him
  7 KB (1,007 words) - 08:54, 13 November 2019
• Ulysses S. Grant
  ...s with and paid tribute to, but only that the [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture rituals and relationship]] between China and Ryûkyû be restored and conti ...islands, only a suzerain relationship and close ties involving tribute, [[investiture]], the strong involvement of people of Chinese descent in education and gov
  17 KB (2,839 words) - 12:52, 31 March 2018
• Goryeo
  ...g dynasty]], [[King Gongmin]] became the first king of Goryeo to receive [[investiture]] from the Ming.<ref>Tomiyama Kazuyuki, ''Ryûkyû ôkoku no gaikô to ôke
  6 KB (884 words) - 08:09, 18 August 2020
• Makishi Chochu
  ...in his life, journeyed to China in [[1839]] along with returning [[Chinese investiture envoys]], and studied at the [[National Academy]], where he learned formal
  7 KB (986 words) - 00:38, 3 August 2016
• National Treasures
  *[[Ryukyu investiture crown]], Naha City Museum of History ...ith three swords (incl. [[Chiyoganemaru]]) and the sole surviving [[Ryukyu investiture crown]].<ref>You can see all the objects on the museum's [http://www.rekish
  14 KB (1,884 words) - 05:00, 27 May 2020
• Tribute
  ...yukyuan officials traveling to Fuzhou to meet [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture envoys]], to then travel with them back to Ryûkyû. As the Court granted R
  27 KB (4,146 words) - 02:09, 18 August 2020
• Omoro Soshi
  ...side the castle, along with a number of other objects including a [[Ryukyu investiture crown|royal crown]]. When they returned to recover the objects after the ba
  8 KB (1,188 words) - 05:04, 5 October 2019
• Joseon Dynasty
  ...il the fall of the Ming Dynasty in [[1644]], every king of Joseon received investiture from the Ming.<ref>Ji-Young Lee, 317.</ref> ...kingdom was defeated, they ultimately agreed to participate in the tribute/investiture relationship, and to many of the associated practices mentioned above. At t
  23 KB (3,412 words) - 08:18, 21 August 2020
• Vietnam
  ...ted their independence, even as they continued to pay tribute & to receive investiture, by occasionally having their envoys refuse to perform the full [[kowtow]];
  20 KB (2,985 words) - 00:49, 10 July 2019
• Arai Hakuseki
  ...this revision, entitled ''Shinrei kukai''. Hakuseki also attended the 1709 investiture ceremony of Tokugawa Ienobu (as representatives of the [[Imperial Court]] c
  9 KB (1,385 words) - 21:32, 25 November 2017
• Kango boeki
  ...etween the two countries roughly once a year. Yoshimitsu received formal [[investiture]] as "King of Japan" in [[1403]].
  10 KB (1,527 words) - 00:29, 23 July 2022
• Korean tribute missions to China
  *Missions related to [[investiture]], in which the ambassadors received an imperial patent symbolically granti
  12 KB (1,803 words) - 02:03, 18 August 2020
• Buddhism
  ...g [[Satto]]. The [[Daianzen-ji]] was then founded in [[1430]] by [[Chinese investiture envoy]] [[Chai Shan]]. However, it was not until the reign of [[Sho Taikyu|
  12 KB (1,770 words) - 05:57, 17 August 2020
• Sanshin
  ...al]], as well as court ceremonies such as the [[Chinese investiture envoys|investiture of a king by Chinese envoys]], employed ''uzagaku'' music performed on Chin
  25 KB (3,931 words) - 09:12, 21 April 2020
• Tachibana Nankei
  ...that same year, he was also invited to [[Emperor Kokaku|Emperor Kôkaku]]'s investiture ceremony. In addition to writing numerous books on medicine, Nankei also co
  12 KB (1,837 words) - 23:00, 29 April 2018
• Satsuma han
  ...n tribute missions to China]] and 400 ''kan'' for gifts given to Chinese [[investiture]] envoys visiting Ryûkyû, these amounts were now limited to 600 and 300 '
  27 KB (4,169 words) - 02:53, 13 September 2022
• Shuri castle
  ...hich were constructed for the leisure and recreation of visiting [[Chinese investiture envoys]]. One of the highest points in the compound, the "West Azana" or '' [[Image:Shuri Castle Stairs.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Stairs flanked by investiture tablets.]]
  73 KB (11,198 words) - 02:06, 8 December 2021
• Kingdom of Ryukyu
  ...lities following suit within the next decade, and began to receive royal [[investiture]] from China as well. The three polities expanded their territory in this p ...behind the scenes, succeeding his father in 1422. The two received formal investiture from the Ming Court, and were granted the surname Shô (尚, "Shang" in Chi
  43 KB (6,644 words) - 09:09, 30 August 2021
• Toyotomi Hideyoshi
  ...e meaning or symbolism of the honor. This anger at the Ming court and Ming investiture was incorporated into Hideyoshi's legend, and appears in a number of stage
  55 KB (8,773 words) - 12:20, 31 March 2018
• Emperor
  ...ssion to Chinese suzerainty. The ''koku-ô'' of Korea and Ryûkyû received [[investiture]] from Chinese envoys, meaning that their legitimacy was, at least in some
  19 KB (2,922 words) - 00:10, 11 September 2022
• Ayutthaya
  ...e]] trade, sending missions to China once every few years, and receiving [[investiture]] in return. In [[1575]], Ayutthaya sent envoys to Ming to request a new ro
  22 KB (3,492 words) - 23:37, 24 November 2019
• Naha
  ...to the temples, and to the [[Tenshikan]], a mansion for visiting [[Chinese investiture envoys]] which is said to have rivaled [[Shuri Castle]] itself.
  25 KB (3,835 words) - 04:01, 18 September 2021
• Invasion of Ryukyu
  ...traveled to [[Beijing]] anyway, on business relating to Shô Nei's formal [[investiture]], and related Hideyoshi's plans to Chinese Court officials there. [[Shimaz
  27 KB (4,274 words) - 01:37, 19 February 2020
• Wako
  ...nd the true power hierarchies in Japan at the time, and named Kaneyoshi "[[investiture|King of Japan]]" as a result of this misunderstanding, some scholars now su
  30 KB (4,952 words) - 09:46, 1 February 2020
• Ming Dynasty
  ...in Korea, the [[Joseon Dynasty]], the Ming initially refused to provide [[investiture]]. In light of concerns about Mongols and Jurchens on the border, the Ming
  44 KB (6,979 words) - 13:28, 31 March 2018