Difference between revisions of "1634"
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==Timeline of 1634== | ==Timeline of 1634== | ||
| − | * 1634/1/29 [[Bakufu]] names 6 Daimyo to be commanders of firefighting in [[Edo]]. | + | * 1634/1/29 [[Bakufu]] names 6 Daimyo to be commanders of [[hikeshi|firefighting]] in [[Edo]]. |
* 1634/5/1 [[Kyuan|Kyûan]] exiled to [[Hachijo-jima]]. | * 1634/5/1 [[Kyuan|Kyûan]] exiled to [[Hachijo-jima]]. | ||
| − | * 1634/6/20 [[Tokugawa Iemitsu|Iemitsu]] departs Edo for [[Kyoto]]. | + | * 1634/6/20 [[Tokugawa Iemitsu|Iemitsu]] departs Edo for [[Kyoto]] with a retinue of 307,000 men, in order to attend celebrations of the ascension of his niece, [[Empress Meisho|Empress Meishô]]. |
* 1634/7/4 Iemitsu arrives in Nagoya. | * 1634/7/4 Iemitsu arrives in Nagoya. | ||
* 1634/7/6 Iemitsu departs Nagoya for Kyoto. | * 1634/7/6 Iemitsu departs Nagoya for Kyoto. | ||
| − | * 1634/[[Intercalary_months|int]]7/9 [[Shimazu Iehisa]] | + | * 1634/7/11 Iemitsu arrives in Kyoto. |
| + | * 1634/[[Intercalary_months|int]]7/9 [[Shimazu Tadatsune|Shimazu Iehisa]] and envoys from [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Ryûkyû]] meet with Iemitsu at [[Nijo castle|Nijô castle]]. | ||
* 1634/[[Intercalary_months|int]]7/23 A part of [[Edo castle]] burns down. | * 1634/[[Intercalary_months|int]]7/23 A part of [[Edo castle]] burns down. | ||
* 1634/8/4 Bakufu orders [[Daimyo|Fudai Daimyo's]] wives and children to live within Edo. | * 1634/8/4 Bakufu orders [[Daimyo|Fudai Daimyo's]] wives and children to live within Edo. | ||
| + | * 1634/8/22 Chinese ships are forbidden from making port in ''daimyô'' domains. | ||
* 1634/11/7 [[Duel at Kagiya no tsuji]]. | * 1634/11/7 [[Duel at Kagiya no tsuji]]. | ||
==Other Events of 1634== | ==Other Events of 1634== | ||
| + | *The shogunate orders the ''daimyô'' of Shikoku, Kyushu, and the Chûgoku region to apprehend [[Christianity|Christians]] in their domains. | ||
| + | *''[[Hyojosho|Hyôjôsho]]'' is established. | ||
*The [[Ichimura-za]] opens as the second licensed [[kabuki]] theater in Edo. | *The [[Ichimura-za]] opens as the second licensed [[kabuki]] theater in Edo. | ||
*[[Kyogoku Tadataka|Kyôgoku Tadataka]], ''daimyô'' of [[Obama han]], moved to [[Matsue han]]. | *[[Kyogoku Tadataka|Kyôgoku Tadataka]], ''daimyô'' of [[Obama han]], moved to [[Matsue han]]. | ||
*Construction of Jôrakuden at [[Nagoya castle]] is completed in anticipation of the visit of Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu. | *Construction of Jôrakuden at [[Nagoya castle]] is completed in anticipation of the visit of Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu. | ||
*Iemitsu meets with [[Emperor Go-Mizunoo]] and declines the offer of the title of ''[[Daijo daijin|daijô daijin]]''. This is the last shogunal visit to Kyoto before the [[Bakumatsu Period|''bakumatsu'' period]]. | *Iemitsu meets with [[Emperor Go-Mizunoo]] and declines the offer of the title of ''[[Daijo daijin|daijô daijin]]''. This is the last shogunal visit to Kyoto before the [[Bakumatsu Period|''bakumatsu'' period]]. | ||
| + | *Reconstruction efforts begin at [[Nikko Toshogu|Nikkô Tôshôgû]]. | ||
*[[Sakai Tadakatsu]], ''daimyô'' of [[Kawagoe han]], moved to [[Obama han]]. | *[[Sakai Tadakatsu]], ''daimyô'' of [[Kawagoe han]], moved to [[Obama han]]. | ||
| − | *[[Ryukyuan embassy]] to | + | *Prince [[Sashiki Choeki|Sashiki Chôeki]] leads a [[Ryukyuan embassy]] to Kyoto. |
| + | *The ''[[kokudaka]]'' of the Ryûkyû Kingdom, just over 89,000 ''[[koku]]'', begins to be counted as part of the ''kokudaka'' of [[Satsuma han]]. | ||
*Limits are placed on overseas correspondence and commerce. | *Limits are placed on overseas correspondence and commerce. | ||
| − | * | + | *The [[Qing Dynasty|Manchu rulers]] establish a system of civil exams in Manchu, Mongol, and Chinese languages, based on the [[Ming Dynasty]] model of [[Chinese imperial examinations]]. |
*Construction is begun on Tsukijima in Nagasaki; the island will later be renamed [[Dejima]]. | *Construction is begun on Tsukijima in Nagasaki; the island will later be renamed [[Dejima]]. | ||
| + | *Senior councilors take on the responsibility for overseeing the affairs of [[daimyo]] and their retainers while in Edo. | ||
| + | *A number of people suspected of being [[Christians]] are executed in the [[Yaeyama Islands]]. | ||
| + | *[[Zojo-ji|Zôjô-ji]] is refurbished. | ||
===Births and Deaths=== | ===Births and Deaths=== | ||
Latest revision as of 18:40, 24 June 2022
Kan'ei 11 (寛永十一年)
Timeline of 1634
- 1634/1/29 Bakufu names 6 Daimyo to be commanders of firefighting in Edo.
- 1634/5/1 Kyûan exiled to Hachijo-jima.
- 1634/6/20 Iemitsu departs Edo for Kyoto with a retinue of 307,000 men, in order to attend celebrations of the ascension of his niece, Empress Meishô.
- 1634/7/4 Iemitsu arrives in Nagoya.
- 1634/7/6 Iemitsu departs Nagoya for Kyoto.
- 1634/7/11 Iemitsu arrives in Kyoto.
- 1634/int7/9 Shimazu Iehisa and envoys from Ryûkyû meet with Iemitsu at Nijô castle.
- 1634/int7/23 A part of Edo castle burns down.
- 1634/8/4 Bakufu orders Fudai Daimyo's wives and children to live within Edo.
- 1634/8/22 Chinese ships are forbidden from making port in daimyô domains.
- 1634/11/7 Duel at Kagiya no tsuji.
Other Events of 1634
- The shogunate orders the daimyô of Shikoku, Kyushu, and the Chûgoku region to apprehend Christians in their domains.
- Hyôjôsho is established.
- The Ichimura-za opens as the second licensed kabuki theater in Edo.
- Kyôgoku Tadataka, daimyô of Obama han, moved to Matsue han.
- Construction of Jôrakuden at Nagoya castle is completed in anticipation of the visit of Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu.
- Iemitsu meets with Emperor Go-Mizunoo and declines the offer of the title of daijô daijin. This is the last shogunal visit to Kyoto before the bakumatsu period.
- Reconstruction efforts begin at Nikkô Tôshôgû.
- Sakai Tadakatsu, daimyô of Kawagoe han, moved to Obama han.
- Prince Sashiki Chôeki leads a Ryukyuan embassy to Kyoto.
- The kokudaka of the Ryûkyû Kingdom, just over 89,000 koku, begins to be counted as part of the kokudaka of Satsuma han.
- Limits are placed on overseas correspondence and commerce.
- The Manchu rulers establish a system of civil exams in Manchu, Mongol, and Chinese languages, based on the Ming Dynasty model of Chinese imperial examinations.
- Construction is begun on Tsukijima in Nagasaki; the island will later be renamed Dejima.
- Senior councilors take on the responsibility for overseeing the affairs of daimyo and their retainers while in Edo.
- A number of people suspected of being Christians are executed in the Yaeyama Islands.
- Zôjô-ji is refurbished.
Births and Deaths
- Hotta Masatoshi, future Tairô, born (d. 1684).
- Kimotsuki Kaneaki dies (b. 1558).
| Previous Year 1633 |
1634 | Following Year 1635 |
