Difference between revisions of "Takeda clan (Kai)"

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[[Image:Red_takeda.jpg|thumb|left|The Takeda clan kamon]]The Takeda of [[Kai province]] were founded by [[Takeda Yoshikiyo]], a nephew of [[Minamoto Yoshiie]], and loyally served [[Minamoto Yoritomo]]. They ruled Kai from the time of [[Takeda Nobuyoshi]] ([[1138]]-[[1186]]) until their fall at the hands of [[Oda Nobunaga]] in [[1582]]. The Takeda had suffered a period of internal unease, first punctuated by the rebellion of [[Atobe Kageie]] in [[1465]]. In [[1472]] [[Takeda Nobumasa]] defeated an army led by allied [[Shinano province|Shinano]] warlords and through this did much to reestablish the authority of the Takeda as rulers of Kai. In fact, the Takeda would be forced to contend with the numerous warlords of Shinano for many years. By [[1519]] [[Takeda Nobutora]] had quelled all resistance within Kai to the Takeda's leadership and under [[Takeda Shingen]] the family enjoyed its height, extending its control over Shinano and Suruga, as well as parts of Kôzuke, Tôtômi, and Hida Provinces. After [[Takeda Katsuyori]] suffered a crushing defeat at the [[Battle of Nagashino]] in [[1575]], the offensive potency of the Takeda was drastically reduced. Oda Nobunaga and [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]], the victors at Nagashino, invaded the Takeda domain in 1582 and the Takeda were destroyed as daimyô. Certain collateral branches of the Takeda survived into the Edo Period though none enjoyed any significant power.
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[[Image:Red_takeda.jpg|thumb|left|The Takeda clan kamon]]
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*''Japanese:'' [[武田 (Takeda)|武田]]氏 ''(Takeda-shi)''
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The Takeda of [[Kai province]] were founded by [[Takeda Yoshikiyo]], a nephew of [[Minamoto Yoshiie]], and loyally served [[Minamoto Yoritomo]]. They ruled Kai from the time of [[Takeda Nobuyoshi]] ([[1138]]-[[1186]]) until their fall at the hands of [[Oda Nobunaga]] in [[1582]]. The Takeda had suffered a period of internal unease, first punctuated by the rebellion of [[Atobe Kageie]] in [[1465]]. In [[1472]] [[Takeda Nobumasa]] defeated an army led by allied [[Shinano province|Shinano]] warlords and through this did much to reestablish the authority of the Takeda as rulers of Kai. In fact, the Takeda would be forced to contend with the numerous warlords of Shinano for many years. By [[1519]] [[Takeda Nobutora]] had quelled all resistance within Kai to the Takeda's leadership and under [[Takeda Shingen]] the family enjoyed its height, extending its control over Shinano and Suruga, as well as parts of Kôzuke, Tôtômi, and Hida Provinces. After [[Takeda Katsuyori]] suffered a crushing defeat at the [[Battle of Nagashino]] in [[1575]], the offensive potency of the Takeda was drastically reduced. Oda Nobunaga and [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]], the victors at Nagashino, invaded the Takeda domain in 1582 and the Takeda were destroyed as daimyô. Certain collateral branches of the Takeda survived into the Edo Period though none enjoyed any significant power.
  
  
 
{|align=center cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid black; background-color:#e7e8ff;"
 
{|align=center cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid black; background-color:#e7e8ff;"
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|- align=left bgcolor=#d7a8ff
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|- align=center bgcolor=#990000
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|<font color=#FFFFFF>Takeda Clan Heads
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|- valign=center
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|
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*'''1'''.[[Minamoto Yoshimitsu]] (1045-1127)
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*'''2'''.[[Minamoto Yoshikiyo]] (1075-1149)
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*'''3'''.[[Minamoto Kiyomitsu]] (1110-1168)
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*'''4'''.[[Takeda Nobuyoshi]] (1128-1186)
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*'''5'''.[[Takeda Nobumitsu]] (1162-1248)
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*'''6'''.[[Takeda Nobumasa]] (d.1265)
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*'''7'''.[[Takeda Nobutoki]] (d.1289)
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*'''8'''.[[Takeda Tokitsuna]] (?-?)
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*'''9'''.[[Takeda Nobumune]] (d.1330)
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*'''10'''.[[Takeda Nobutake]] (1292-1359)
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*'''11'''.[[Takeda Nobunari]] (d.1394)
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*'''12'''.[[Takeda Nobuharu]] (d.1413)
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*'''13'''.[[Takeda Nobumitsu]] (d.1417)
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*'''14'''.[[Takeda Nobushige1|Takeda Nobushige]] (1386-1450)
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*'''15'''.[[Takeda Nobumori]] (d.1455)
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*'''16'''.[[Takeda Nobumasa]] (1447-1505)
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*'''17'''.[[Takeda Nobutsuna]] (1471-1507)
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*'''18'''.[[Takeda Nobutora]] (1494-1574)
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*'''19'''.[[Takeda Harunobu]] (Shingen, 1521-1573)
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*'''20'''.[[Takeda Katsuyori]] (1546-1582)
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*'''21'''.[[Takeda Nobukatsu]] (1567-1582)
 
|- align=center bgcolor=#990000
 
|- align=center bgcolor=#990000
 
|<font color=#FFFFFF>Takeda Shingen's "24 Generals"
 
|<font color=#FFFFFF>Takeda Shingen's "24 Generals"
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* [[Tsuchiya Masatsugu]]
 
* [[Tsuchiya Masatsugu]]
 
* [[Yamagata Masakage]]
 
* [[Yamagata Masakage]]
* [[Yamamoto Haruyuki]]
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* [[Yamamoto Kansuke]]
 
* [[Yakota Takatoshi]]
 
* [[Yakota Takatoshi]]
  
 
|- align=left bgcolor=#d7a8ff
 
|- align=left bgcolor=#d7a8ff
 
|- align=left bgcolor=#990000
 
|- align=left bgcolor=#990000
|<font color=#FFFFFF>Other Sengoku Era Takeda Clan Generals and Vassals
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|<font color=#FFFFFF>Sengoku Period Takeda Clan members and Vassals
 
|- valign=top
 
|- valign=top
 
|
 
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* [[Takeda Nobutora]]
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* [[Jokei-in|Jôkei-in]]
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* [[Nene (b.1528)|Nene]]
 
* [[Takeda Shingen]]
 
* [[Takeda Shingen]]
 
* [[Takeda Nobuzane]]
 
* [[Takeda Nobuzane]]
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|}
 
|}
  
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==References==
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* Rekishi Gunzô. ''Shirizu #5: Takeda Shingen.'' Japan: Gakken, 1999
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* Rekishi Gunzô. ''Shirizu #6: FuuRinKaZan.'' Japan: Gakken, 1999
  
 
[[Category:Clans]]
 
[[Category:Clans]]

Latest revision as of 22:36, 28 March 2008

The Takeda clan kamon
  • Japanese: 武田(Takeda-shi)

The Takeda of Kai province were founded by Takeda Yoshikiyo, a nephew of Minamoto Yoshiie, and loyally served Minamoto Yoritomo. They ruled Kai from the time of Takeda Nobuyoshi (1138-1186) until their fall at the hands of Oda Nobunaga in 1582. The Takeda had suffered a period of internal unease, first punctuated by the rebellion of Atobe Kageie in 1465. In 1472 Takeda Nobumasa defeated an army led by allied Shinano warlords and through this did much to reestablish the authority of the Takeda as rulers of Kai. In fact, the Takeda would be forced to contend with the numerous warlords of Shinano for many years. By 1519 Takeda Nobutora had quelled all resistance within Kai to the Takeda's leadership and under Takeda Shingen the family enjoyed its height, extending its control over Shinano and Suruga, as well as parts of Kôzuke, Tôtômi, and Hida Provinces. After Takeda Katsuyori suffered a crushing defeat at the Battle of Nagashino in 1575, the offensive potency of the Takeda was drastically reduced. Oda Nobunaga and Tokugawa Ieyasu, the victors at Nagashino, invaded the Takeda domain in 1582 and the Takeda were destroyed as daimyô. Certain collateral branches of the Takeda survived into the Edo Period though none enjoyed any significant power.


Takeda Clan Heads
Takeda Shingen's "24 Generals"
Sengoku Period Takeda Clan members and Vassals

References

  • Rekishi Gunzô. Shirizu #5: Takeda Shingen. Japan: Gakken, 1999
  • Rekishi Gunzô. Shirizu #6: FuuRinKaZan. Japan: Gakken, 1999