Difference between revisions of "1894"
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*[[Saigo Tsugumichi|Saigô Tsugumichi]] is named Admiral. | *[[Saigo Tsugumichi|Saigô Tsugumichi]] is named Admiral. | ||
*The [[Somayama dispute]]<!--杣山問題--> develops over whether Somayama, on [[Okinawa Island|Okinawa]], should be public land or private. | *The [[Somayama dispute]]<!--杣山問題--> develops over whether Somayama, on [[Okinawa Island|Okinawa]], should be public land or private. | ||
| + | *The decision in the legal case ''[[Wong Kim Ark v. United States]]'' upholds the constitutional rights of citizenship of those born in the United States, regardless of their race. | ||
===Births and Deaths=== | ===Births and Deaths=== | ||
Revision as of 13:54, 1 September 2013
Meiji 27 (明治二十七年)
Timeline of 1894
- 1894/10 Shiga Shigetaka publishes his Nihon fûkei ron ("The Landscape of Japan").
Sino-Japanese War
- 1894/7 Battle of Seonghwan
- 1894/8/1 Japan officially declares war on China.
- 1894/9 Emperor Meiji takes up temporary residence at Hiroshima.
- 1894/9/15 Japanese First Army (17,000 troops) attacks Pingyang.
- 1894/9/16 Japanese seize and occupy Pingyang. Chinese retreat across the Yalu River.
- 1894/9/17 Battle of the Yalu River - first naval battle in history between steamship fleets.
- 1894/11/6-21 Battle of Lushunkou (Port Arthur)
Other Events of 1894
- Baseball is introduced to Okinawa by a group of Okinawa Middle School students who learned the game at the Third Kyoto High School while on a field trip.
- The California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894 is held in San Francisco; the Hagiwara Tea Garden is built for the occasion.
- Government contracts for Japanese immigration to Hawaii end; immigrant laborers now come under the control of private corporations.
- The first Japanese Buddhist temple in Hawaii is established, on the Big Island.
- Kodama Kihachi, head of Dept of Education in Okinawa prefecture, removes English from the subjects taught in middle schools, declaring that Okinawan students who do not even speak proper Japanese should not be spending time learning English.
- The Nan'yôkan, the first Western-style wooden building in Okinawa, is completed.
- Construction is completed on the Nara National Museum.
- Saigô Tsugumichi is named Admiral.
- The Somayama dispute develops over whether Somayama, on Okinawa, should be public land or private.
- The decision in the legal case Wong Kim Ark v. United States upholds the constitutional rights of citizenship of those born in the United States, regardless of their race.
Births and Deaths
- Hori Tatsunosuke dies (b. 1823).
- Kim Ok-gyun is killed.
- Ranald MacDonald dies (b. 1824).
- Peking opera star Mei Lanfang is born (d. 1961).
- Painter Takahashi Yuichi dies (b. 1828).
- Taketsuru Masataka, founder of Nikka Whisky, is born (d. 1979).
| Previous Year 1893 |
1894 | Following Year 1895 |
