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| | + | [[Image:Mutsumunemitsu.png|left|frame|Photograph of '''Mutsu Munemitsu'''.]] |
| | * ''Birth: [[1844]]'' | | * ''Birth: [[1844]]'' |
| | * ''Death: [[1897]]'' | | * ''Death: [[1897]]'' |
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| | * ''Japanese'': 陸奥 宗光 ''(Mutsu Munemitsu}'' | | * ''Japanese'': 陸奥 宗光 ''(Mutsu Munemitsu}'' |
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| | + | Mutsu Munemitsu was an early [[Meiji period]] [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]. |
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| − | [[Image:Mutsumunemitsu.png|left|frame|Photograph of '''Mutsu Munemitsu'''.]]
| + | Munemitsu was born into a [[samurai]] family in [[Wakayama]] in [[1844]]. He joined the [[Kaientai]] near the end of the [[Bakumatsu period]], and he also attempted to assist [[Saigo Takamori|Saigô Takamori]] during the [[Satsuma Rebellion]] and was imprisoned from [[1878]] until [[1883]]. In [[1886]], Munemitsu received a diplomatic appointment after a trip to Europe. Munemitsu was active in the Japanese foreign ministry as a diplomat, and worked to reverse the [[Unequal Treaties]] imposed on Japan by the Western powers. |
| − | Munemitsu was born into a [[Samurai]] family in [[Wakayama]] in 1844. He joined the [[Kaientai]] near the end of the [[Bakumatsu Period]], and he also attempted to assist [[Saigo Takamori]] during the [[Satsuma Rebellion]] and was imprisoned from 1878 until 1883. In [[1886]], Munemitsu received a diplomatic appointment after a trip to Europe. Munemitsu was active in the Japanese foreign ministry as a diplomat, and worked to reverse the [[Unequal Treaties]] imposed on Japan by the Western powers. | + | |
| | + | In [[1895]], he participated in the [[Shimonoseki]] Peace Conference alongside Prime Minister [[Ito Hirobumi|Itô Hirobumi]], negotiating the [[Treaty of Shimonoseki]] which ended the [[Sino-Japanese War]]. Criticized by the [[Meiji Emperor]] and others for the way the war was conducted and for the [[Triple Intervention]], he detailed his account of the diplomatic, political, and military aspects of the war in an effort to combat the accusations, titling it ''Kenkenroku'' (lit. "A Record of Loyalty").<ref>Gallery labels, Wakayama castle.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/48849689147/in/photostream/]</ref> |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | * [http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/ 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica] ''(Public Domain source)'' | | * [http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/ 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica] ''(Public Domain source)'' |
| | * [http://www.ndl.go.jp/portrait/e/index.html Portraits of Modern Japanese Historical Figures] | | * [http://www.ndl.go.jp/portrait/e/index.html Portraits of Modern Japanese Historical Figures] |
| | + | <references/> |
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| | [[Category:Samurai]][[Category:Diplomats]][[Category:Edo Period]][[Category:Bakumatsu]][[Category:Meiji Period]] | | [[Category:Samurai]][[Category:Diplomats]][[Category:Edo Period]][[Category:Bakumatsu]][[Category:Meiji Period]] |