Difference between revisions of "Hyojoju"
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*''Japanese/Okinawan'': 評定所 ''(hyoujousho / hyoujouju)'' | *''Japanese/Okinawan'': 評定所 ''(hyoujousho / hyoujouju)'' | ||
| − | The ''hyôjôju'' was the highest lawmaking organ within the [[government of the Ryukyu Kingdom|government of the Ryûkyû Kingdom]]. It consisted of the ''[[sessei]]'' (chief royal advisor) | + | The ''hyôjôju'' was the highest lawmaking organ within the [[government of the Ryukyu Kingdom|government of the Ryûkyû Kingdom]]. It consisted of the ''[[sessei]]'' (chief royal advisor), the [[Sanshikan]] (Council of Three), and two ministries known as the ''[[Moshikuchiho|Môshikuchihô]]'' and ''[[Umun bujo|Mono bugyôsho]]'' (O: ''Umun bujôju'').<ref>Akamine Mamoru, Lina Terrell (trans.), Robert Huey (ed.), ''The Ryukyu Kingdom: Cornerstone of East Asia'', University of Hawaii Press (2017), 81.</ref> |
The ''hyôjôju'' was based in the Hokuden (North Hall) of [[Shuri castle]]. On certain matters, it consulted with the [[Council of Fifteen]] - the heads of the major branches of the kingdom's government, or provided approval to the Fifteen to take action. Occasionally, the ''hyôjôju'' would request approval from the King on certain matters. | The ''hyôjôju'' was based in the Hokuden (North Hall) of [[Shuri castle]]. On certain matters, it consulted with the [[Council of Fifteen]] - the heads of the major branches of the kingdom's government, or provided approval to the Fifteen to take action. Occasionally, the ''hyôjôju'' would request approval from the King on certain matters. | ||
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*"[http://ryukyushimpo.jp/news/storyid-42783-storytopic-121.html Hyôjôsho]." Okinawa Compact Encyclopedia 沖縄コンパクト事典. Ryukyu Shimpo, 1 March 2003. | *"[http://ryukyushimpo.jp/news/storyid-42783-storytopic-121.html Hyôjôsho]." Okinawa Compact Encyclopedia 沖縄コンパクト事典. Ryukyu Shimpo, 1 March 2003. | ||
*[[Gregory Smits|Smits, Gregory]]. ''Visions of Ryukyu: Identity and Ideology in Early-Modern Thought and Politics.'' Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1999. p165. | *[[Gregory Smits|Smits, Gregory]]. ''Visions of Ryukyu: Identity and Ideology in Early-Modern Thought and Politics.'' Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1999. p165. | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
[[Category:Ryukyu]] | [[Category:Ryukyu]] | ||
[[Category:Political Institutions]] | [[Category:Political Institutions]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:17, 8 December 2017
- Japanese/Okinawan: 評定所 (hyoujousho / hyoujouju)
The hyôjôju was the highest lawmaking organ within the government of the Ryûkyû Kingdom. It consisted of the sessei (chief royal advisor), the Sanshikan (Council of Three), and two ministries known as the Môshikuchihô and Mono bugyôsho (O: Umun bujôju).[1]
The hyôjôju was based in the Hokuden (North Hall) of Shuri castle. On certain matters, it consulted with the Council of Fifteen - the heads of the major branches of the kingdom's government, or provided approval to the Fifteen to take action. Occasionally, the hyôjôju would request approval from the King on certain matters.
References
- "Hyôjôsho." Okinawa Compact Encyclopedia 沖縄コンパクト事典. Ryukyu Shimpo, 1 March 2003.
- Smits, Gregory. Visions of Ryukyu: Identity and Ideology in Early-Modern Thought and Politics. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1999. p165.
- ↑ Akamine Mamoru, Lina Terrell (trans.), Robert Huey (ed.), The Ryukyu Kingdom: Cornerstone of East Asia, University of Hawaii Press (2017), 81.
