Difference between revisions of "1894"

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==Timeline of 1894==
 
==Timeline of 1894==
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*1894/3/9 Extensive formal ceremonies and celebrations are held for the 25th wedding anniversary of the [[Meiji Emperor]] and his Empress.
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*1894/10 [[Shiga Shigetaka]] publishes his ''[[Nihon fukei ron|Nihon fûkei ron]]'' ("The Landscape of Japan").
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===[[Sino-Japanese War]]===
 
*1894/7 [[Battle of Seonghwan]]
 
*1894/7 [[Battle of Seonghwan]]
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*1894/8/1 Japan officially declares war on [[Qing dynasty|China]].
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*1894/9 [[Emperor Meiji]] takes up temporary residence at [[Hiroshima]].
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*1894/9/15 Japanese First Army (17,000 troops) attacks Pingyang.
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*1894/9/16 Japanese seize and occupy Pingyang. Chinese retreat across the Yalu River.
 
*1894/9/17 [[Battle of the Yalu River]] - first naval battle in history between steamship fleets.
 
*1894/9/17 [[Battle of the Yalu River]] - first naval battle in history between steamship fleets.
 
*1894/11/6-21 [[Battle of Lushunkou]] (Port Arthur)
 
*1894/11/6-21 [[Battle of Lushunkou]] (Port Arthur)
  
 
==Other Events of 1894==
 
==Other Events of 1894==
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*The [[Sino-Japanese War]] breaks out.
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*[[Baseball]] is introduced to Okinawa by a group of Okinawa Middle School<!--沖縄中学（現：首里高校）--> students who learned the game at the Third Kyoto High School<!--京都三高（現：京大）--> while on a field trip.
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*The [[California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894]] is held in [[San Francisco]]; the [[Hagiwara Tea Garden]] is built for the occasion.
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*The [[Meiji government]] issues Japan's first commemorative postage stamps, in honor of the 25th Imperial wedding anniversary.
 +
*Government contracts for Japanese immigration to [[Hawaii]] end; immigrant laborers now come under the control of private corporations.
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*The first Japanese Buddhist temple in Hawaii is established, on the Big Island.
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*[[Kodama Kihachi]], head of Dept of Education in [[Okinawa prefecture]], removes English from the subjects taught in middle schools, declaring that Okinawan students who do not even speak proper [[Japanese]] should not be spending time learning English.
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*The [[Nanyokan|Nan'yôkan]], the first Western-style wooden building in Okinawa, is completed.
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*Construction is completed on the [[Nara National Museum]].
 
*[[Saigo Tsugumichi|Saigô Tsugumichi]] is named Admiral.
 
*[[Saigo Tsugumichi|Saigô Tsugumichi]] is named Admiral.
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*The [[Somayama dispute]]<!--杣山問題--> develops over whether Somayama, on [[Okinawa Island|Okinawa]], should be public land or private.
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*The "Somayama dispute"<!--杣山問題--> develops over whether ''[[somayama]]'' (communal forestland), in [[Okinawa prefecture]], should be public land or private.
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*A treaty is concluded between Japan and the United Kingdom, ending [[extraterritoriality]] for British subjects in Japan.
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*The decision in the legal case ''[[Wong Kim Ark v. United States]]'' upholds the constitutional rights of citizenship of those born in the United States, regardless of their race.
  
 
===Births and Deaths===
 
===Births and Deaths===
−
 
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*[[Hamada Shoji|Hamada Shôji]] is born (d. 1978).
 +
*[[Hori Tatsunosuke]] dies (b. [[1823]]).
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*Women's rights activist [[Kato Shizue|Katô (Ishimoto) Shizue]] is born (d. 2001).
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*[[Kim Ok-gyun]] is killed.
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*[[Ranald MacDonald]] dies (b. [[1824]]).
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*[[Peking opera]] star [[Mei Lanfang]] is born (d. 1961).
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*Painter [[Takahashi Yuichi]] dies (b. [[1828]]).
 +
*[[Taketsuru Masataka]], founder of Nikka Whisky, is born (d. 1979).
  
 
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Latest revision as of 23:02, 26 January 2018

Meiji 27 (明治二十七年)

Timeline of 1894

Sino-Japanese War

Other Events of 1894

  • Baseball is introduced to Okinawa by a group of Okinawa Middle School students who learned the game at the Third Kyoto High School while on a field trip.
  • The California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894 is held in San Francisco; the Hagiwara Tea Garden is built for the occasion.
  • The Meiji government issues Japan's first commemorative postage stamps, in honor of the 25th Imperial wedding anniversary.
  • Government contracts for Japanese immigration to Hawaii end; immigrant laborers now come under the control of private corporations.
  • The first Japanese Buddhist temple in Hawaii is established, on the Big Island.
  • Kodama Kihachi, head of Dept of Education in Okinawa prefecture, removes English from the subjects taught in middle schools, declaring that Okinawan students who do not even speak proper Japanese should not be spending time learning English.
  • The Nan'yôkan, the first Western-style wooden building in Okinawa, is completed.
  • Construction is completed on the Nara National Museum.
  • Saigô Tsugumichi is named Admiral.
  • The "Somayama dispute" develops over whether somayama (communal forestland), in Okinawa prefecture, should be public land or private.
  • A treaty is concluded between Japan and the United Kingdom, ending extraterritoriality for British subjects in Japan.
  • The decision in the legal case Wong Kim Ark v. United States upholds the constitutional rights of citizenship of those born in the United States, regardless of their race.

Births and Deaths

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