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Moriyama-juku was the 67th of the 69 [[post-station]]s along the [[Nakasendo|Nakasendô]] highway. It is today located in Moriyama city, [[Shiga prefecture]].

Moriyama-juku was the 67th of the 69 [[post-station]]s along the [[Nakasendo|Nakasendô]] highway. It is today located in Moriyama city, [[Shiga prefecture]].

In the [[Edo period]], the main stretch of the post-town was about 1300 meters long (11 ''[[Japanese Measurements|chô]]'', 53 ''ken''), and was home to about 1700 people. The neighboring ''kashuku'' (additional post-town) of Imajuku was linked to Moriyama across a short bridge spanning a narrow river; it contained additional inns, [[teahouses]], and the like. The primary ''honjin'' was run by a Komiyayama Kyûemon; following the end of the [[Edo period]], the site was home to a post office and post office manager's residence until 2004, when it was torn down. Today, a stone marker stands on the site.

In the [[Edo period]], the main stretch of the post-town was about 1300 meters long (11 ''[[Japanese Measurements|chô]]'', 53 ''ken''), situated between the Mitotsugawa River to the north and the Kikkawa River to the south. It was home to about 1700 people. A [[1677]] map shows some 77 buildings along the Nakasendô, surrounded by agricultural fields. The primary ''honjin'' was run by a Komiyayama Kyûemon; following the end of the [[Edo period]], the site was home to a post office and post office manager's residence until 2004, when it was torn down. Today, a stone marker stands on the site. Two ''[[toiyaba]]'' were maintained near the southern end of town, providing porters and [[denma|post-horses]] to travelers.

 

The neighboring ''kashuku'' (additional post-town) of Imajuku was linked to Moriyama across a short bridge spanning a narrow river; it contained additional inns, [[teahouses]], and the like.

One of the chief temples in the town is Tômon-in, also known as Tômon-in Moriyama-dera. It is said to have been established by [[Saicho|Saichô]] sometime in the Enryaku era ([[782]]-[[806]]) to guard the town from the ''kimon'' (lit. "devil's gate") direction. [[Korean embassies to Edo]] frequently took up lodgings at this temple on their way to and from [[Edo]].

One of the chief temples in the town is Tômon-in, also known as Tômon-in Moriyama-dera. It is said to have been established by [[Saicho|Saichô]] sometime in the Enryaku era ([[782]]-[[806]]) to guard the town from the ''kimon'' (lit. "devil's gate") direction. [[Korean embassies to Edo]] frequently took up lodgings at this temple on their way to and from [[Edo]].

==References==

==References==

*Pamphlet, Nakasendô kaidô bunka kôryûkan, Moriyama.

*Pamphlet, Nakasendô kaidô bunka kôryûkan, Moriyama.

*Plaques on-site at Moriyama.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/50110311868/sizes/k/]

*Plaques on-site at Moriyama.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/50110311868/sizes/k/][https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/50110312123/sizes/h/]

[[Category:Edo Period]]

[[Category:Edo Period]]

[[Category:Cities and Towns]]

[[Category:Cities and Towns]]