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The Chôshû Five were five young men from prominent [[Choshu han|Chôshû domain]] families who snuck out of Japan in [[1863]] and sailed to London to study at the University College London (UCL), becoming some of the first Japanese to study overseas in the West. The five men were [[Ito Hirobumi|Itô Hirobumi]], [[Inoue Kaoru]], [[Endo Kinsuke|Endô Kinsuke]], [[Inoue Masaru]], and [[Yamao Yozo|Yamao Yôzô]].
The men secretly approached merchants associated with the [[Hong Kong]]-based merchant company [[Jardine Matheson]], who agreed to sneak them out of Japan and to London. Contacting UCL, Jardine Matheson was able to set the men up with Prof. Alexander Williamson, a chemistry professor, who put them up in his home in Primrose Hill, and enrolled them in the university as chemistry students.
Two years later, in [[1865]], nineteen young men from [[Satsuma han]] also arrived in London to study chemistry under Williamson.
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==References==
*Plaques on-site at University College London.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/25574315256/sizes/k/]
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