Line 2: |
Line 2: |
| | | |
| == Timeline of 1869 == | | == Timeline of 1869 == |
| + | *Meiji 1/12/28 (Feb 9 1869) [[Ichijo Haruko|Ichijô Haruko]] formally [[judai|enters]] the Imperial Court as primary imperial consort (''nyôgo'') to the [[Meiji Emperor]]. |
| *1869/1 | | *1869/1 |
| **1/5 Assassination of [[Yokoi Shonan]] | | **1/5 Assassination of [[Yokoi Shonan]] |
Line 9: |
Line 10: |
| **2/8 The newspaper regulations ban criticism against the government. | | **2/8 The newspaper regulations ban criticism against the government. |
| *1869/2-3 (April) [[Charles de Long]] becomes US minister to Japan. | | *1869/2-3 (April) [[Charles de Long]] becomes US minister to Japan. |
− | *1869/3/13 The [[Dajokan|Dajôkan]] (Council of State) declares the unity of government and rites (''[[saisei icchi]]''). | + | *1869/2-3 (April) The [[Dajokan|Dajôkan]] (Grand Council of State) is officially relocated from Kyoto to Tokyo. |
| + | *1869/2/29-3/28 The Meiji Emperor makes his second grand Imperial Progress from Kyoto to Tokyo, accompanied by an entourage of 3,500 men. |
| + | *1869/3/13 The Dajôkan declares the unity of government and rites (''[[saisei icchi]]''). |
| + | *1869/3/28 The Meiji Emperor takes up residence in [[Edo castle]], which has already been renamed the Imperial Palace (''kôkyo''). |
| *1869/5/18 [[Enomoto Takeaki]] surrenders. (End of the [[Boshin War]]) | | *1869/5/18 [[Enomoto Takeaki]] surrenders. (End of the [[Boshin War]]) |
| *1869/6 | | *1869/6 |
| + | **6 Peerage reforms create a new noble hierarchy, including the creation of the ''[[kazoku]]'' aristocracy. |
| **6 The [[Wakamatsu Tea and Silk Farm Colony]] in El Dorado County, California, is established. It is the only site outside Japan to be settled by samurai. | | **6 The [[Wakamatsu Tea and Silk Farm Colony]] in El Dorado County, California, is established. It is the only site outside Japan to be settled by samurai. |
| **6/17 The return of domain lands to the state. ([[Hanseki Hokan]]) | | **6/17 The return of domain lands to the state. ([[Hanseki Hokan]]) |
Line 21: |
Line 26: |
| *1869/10/12 Farmers riot in Toyama. | | *1869/10/12 Farmers riot in Toyama. |
| *1869/12 | | *1869/12 |
| + | **12 - Ueno Keisuke and Miwa Hochi arrive in [[Hawaii]] to address the ''[[Gannenmono]]'' issue. |
| **12/14 Farmers riots in Ogaki, Owari. | | **12/14 Farmers riots in Ogaki, Owari. |
| **12/25 The first telegraphic communication lines between Tokyo and Yokohama. | | **12/25 The first telegraphic communication lines between Tokyo and Yokohama. |
| | | |
| ==Other Events of 1869== | | ==Other Events of 1869== |
| + | *The first [[Japanese music|brass band]] in Japan is formed in [[Satsuma han|Satsuma domain]]. |
| *The [[Hokkaido Development Office]] is established. | | *The [[Hokkaido Development Office]] is established. |
| + | *The ports of [[Niigata]] and [[Osaka]] are opened as [[treaty ports]]. |
| *[[Tokushima castle]] is torn down. | | *[[Tokushima castle]] is torn down. |
− | *The Imperial capital is moved to [[Edo]], which is renamed [[Tokyo]].
| |
| *[[Prince Alfred]], Duke of Edinburgh, second son of [[Queen Victoria]], is the first British royal to visit Japan. | | *[[Prince Alfred]], Duke of Edinburgh, second son of [[Queen Victoria]], is the first British royal to visit Japan. |
| + | *The Suez Canal opens. |
| *[[Y. Tsuchida]] becomes the first to manufacture cigarettes in Japan, but they do not catch on. | | *[[Y. Tsuchida]] becomes the first to manufacture cigarettes in Japan, but they do not catch on. |
| | | |
Line 37: |
Line 45: |
| *[[Kuhara Fusanosuke]], politician and founder of Hitachi, is born (d. 1965). | | *[[Kuhara Fusanosuke]], politician and founder of Hitachi, is born (d. 1965). |
| *Painter [[Okakura Shusui|Okakura Shûsui]]<!--岡倉秋水--> is born (d. 1950). | | *Painter [[Okakura Shusui|Okakura Shûsui]]<!--岡倉秋水--> is born (d. 1950). |
| + | *[[Utagawa Hiroshige II]] dies (b. [[1829]]). |
| + | *''[[Bunraku]]'' puppeteer [[Yoshida Bungoro|Yoshida Bungorô]] is born (d. 1962). |
| + | |
| | | |
| <center> | | <center> |