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"Tokugawa," like [[Taira clan|Taira]], [[Fujiwara clan|Fujiwara]], [[Minamoto clan|Minamoto]], and [[Toyotomi clan|Toyotomi]], was an aristocratic clan name, bestowed by the Emperor. This set the Tokugawa apart from those who bore merely a samurai surname, such as Matsudaira,<ref>Only certain branches of Ieyasu's family - the ''Gosanke'' and junior branches mentioned above - were permitted to use the name Tokugawa; lesser branches continued to use the name Matsudaira.</ref> and who were thus ''[[jigenin]]'', outsiders to the Court aristocracy.
"Tokugawa," like [[Taira clan|Taira]], [[Fujiwara clan|Fujiwara]], [[Minamoto clan|Minamoto]], and [[Toyotomi clan|Toyotomi]], was an aristocratic clan name, bestowed by the Emperor. This set the Tokugawa apart from those who bore merely a samurai surname, such as Matsudaira,<ref>Only certain branches of Ieyasu's family - the ''Gosanke'' and junior branches mentioned above - were permitted to use the name Tokugawa; lesser branches continued to use the name Matsudaira.</ref> and who were thus ''[[jigenin]]'', outsiders to the Court aristocracy.
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==Tokugawa Lineage==
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*[[Tokugawa Ieyasu]] - first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate<ref>Lineage in part from "[http://www.tokugawa.ne.jp/about_tokugawa.htm Tokugawa-ke ni tsuite]," Tokugawa Memorial Foundation.</ref>
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**[[Tokugawa Nobuyasu]] - eldest son of Ieyasu, founder of [[Matsudaira clan (Echizen)]]
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**[[Yuki Hideyasu|Yûki Hideyasu]] - second son of Ieyasu
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**[[Tokugawa Hidetada]] - third son of Ieyasu; second Tokugawa shogun
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***[[Oeyo]] - wife of Hidetada, daughter of [[Asai Nagamasa]] and [[Oichi]]
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***[[Hoshina Masayuki]] - third son of Hidetada by a concubine; lord of [[Aizu han]]
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***[[Tofukumon-in|Tôfukumon-in]] - daughter of Hidetada & Oeyo; empress consort to [[Emperor Go-Mizunoo]]
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***[[Senhime]] - daughter of Hidetada & Oeyo; wife of [[Toyotomi Hideyori]]
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***[[Tokugawa Tadanaga]] - son of Hidetada & Oeyo, lord of [[Kofu han|Kôfu]]
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***[[Tokugawa Iemitsu]] - son of Hidetada & Oeyo, third Tokugawa shogun
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****[[Tokugawa Ietsuna]] - son of Iemitsu, fourth Tokugawa shogun
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****[[Tokugawa Tsunayoshi]] - son of Iemitsu, fifth Tokugawa shogun
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****[[Tokugawa Tsunashige]] - son of Iemitsu
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*****[[Tokugawa Ienobu]] - son of Tsunashige, sixth Tokugawa shogun
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******[[Tokugawa Ietsugu]] - son of Ienobu, seventh Tokugawa shogun
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**[[Tokugawa Tadayoshi]] - fourth son of Ieyasu
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**[[Tokugawa Yoshinao]] - seventh son of Ieyasu, founder of [[Owari Tokugawa clan]]
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***[[Tokugawa Mitsutomo]] - son of Yoshinao
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**[[Tokugawa Yorinobu]] - eighth son of Ieyasu, founder of [[Kishu Tokugawa clan|Kishû Tokugawa clan]]
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***[[Tokugawa Mitsusada]] - son of Yorinobu
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****[[Tokugawa Yoshimune]] - son of Mitsusada, eighth Tokugawa shogun
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*****[[Tokugawa Ieshige]] - son of Yoshimune, ninth Tokugawa shogun
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******[[Tokugawa Ieharu]] - son of Ieshige, tenth Tokugawa shogun
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******[[Tokugawa Shigeyoshi]] - son of Ieshige, founder of [[Shimizu Tokugawa clan]]
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*****[[Tokugawa Munetake]] - son of Yoshimune, founder of [[Tayasu Tokugawa clan]]
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*****[[Tokugawa Munetada]] - son of Yoshimune, founder of [[Hitotsubashi Tokugawa clan]]
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******[[Tokugawa Harusada]] - son of Munetada
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*******[[Tokugawa Ienari]] - son of Harusada, eleventh Tokugawa shogun
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********[[Kodai-in|Kôdai-in]] - wife of Ienari
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********[[Tokugawa Ieyoshi]] - son of Ienari, twelfth Tokugawa shogun
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*********[[Tokugawa Iesada]] - son of Ieyoshi, thirteenth Tokugawa shogun
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**********[[Atsu-hime]] - wife of Iesada
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********[[Tokugawa Nariyuki]] - son of Ienari
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*********[[Tokugawa Iemochi]] - son of Nariyuki, fourteenth Tokugawa shogun
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**********[[Kazu-no-Miya]] - wife of Iemochi, daughter of [[Emperor Ninko|Emperor Ninkô]]
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**[[Tokugawa Yorifusa]] - ninth son of Ieyasu, founder of [[Mito Tokugawa clan]]
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***[[Matsudaira Yorishige]] - son of Yorifusa
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***[[Tokugawa Mitsukuni]] - son of Yorifusa
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****[[Tokugawa Nariaki]] - descendant of Yorifusa, lord of Mito
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*****[[Tokugawa Yoshinobu]] - son of Nariaki, fifteenth and final Tokugawa shogun
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******[[Tokugawa Iesato]] - son of Yoshinobu
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==Generals of the Tokugawa clan during the Sengoku Period==
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