contributor
26,977
edits
Changes
no edit summary
==History==
==History==
The VOC established a foothold in the area around [[1610]], and made Batavia their headquarters in [[1619]].
The VOC established a foothold in the area around [[1610]], and made Batavia their headquarters in [[1619]]. The Council of the Indies (''Hoge Regering'', or "High Government"), headed by a Governor-General, governed the territory from Batavia.
Batavia was one of a number of cities in Southeast Asia which was home to a sizable [[Nihonmachi|Japanese community]] in the early 17th century. Unlike most of the other Southeast Asian Japantowns, however, which were populated largely by merchants and adventurers, Batavia's Japanese population were largely mercenaries and craftsmen hired explicitly by the VOC to help build the city and/or to work for the Company otherwise. The first Japanese to settle there were 68 carpenters, smiths, and the like brought over by the Dutch in [[1613]]. When the [[Tokugawa shogunate]] imposed [[maritime restrictions]] in [[1639]], many people of mixed Dutch/Japanese parentage were forced to leave Japan, and to settle in Batavia. Along with the Japanese, other local and non-native ethnic groups each congregated in their own separate districts of the city, known as ''kampongs''.
Batavia was one of a number of cities in Southeast Asia which was home to a sizable [[Nihonmachi|Japanese community]] in the early 17th century. Unlike most of the other Southeast Asian Japantowns, however, which were populated largely by merchants and adventurers, Batavia's Japanese population were largely mercenaries and craftsmen hired explicitly by the VOC to help build the city and/or to work for the Company otherwise. The first Japanese to settle there were 68 carpenters, smiths, and the like brought over by the Dutch in [[1613]]. When the [[Tokugawa shogunate]] imposed [[maritime restrictions]] in [[1639]], many people of mixed Dutch/Japanese parentage were forced to leave Japan, and to settle in Batavia. Along with the Japanese, other local and non-native ethnic groups each congregated in their own separate districts of the city, known as ''kampongs''.