Matsura clan
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The Matsura of Hizen province had somewhat obscure origins, and may have originally been a collection of land-owners who united under the name 'Matsura'. One theory holds that the Matsura line that persisted into the Edo period was established by Minamoto no Hisashi, a descendant of Watanabe no Tsuna and Minamoto no Tôru, and through them, of Emperor Saga.
The Matsura, known for their naval power (and involvement in piracy), survived the Sengoku period and in the Edo period became lords of Hirado han. Their territory included not only Hirado Island, but also the Iki Islands to the north and a number of islands between Hirado and the Gotô Islands to the west.
Prominent Members of the Matsura House
- Matsura Hisashi 久 - 8th head of the house; first to hold the surname Matsura
- Matsura Naoshi 直 (aka Yasushi 安) - 9th head of the house; second son of Hisashi
- Matsura Minehira 峯披 - son of Naoshi
- Matsura Kotau 答 - great-grandson of Minehira; first to rule at Hirado
- Matsura Minehira 峯披 - son of Naoshi
- Matsura Naoshi 直 (aka Yasushi 安) - 9th head of the house; second son of Hisashi
References
- Initial text from Sengoku Biographical Dictionary (Samurai-Archives.com) FWSeal & CEWest, 2005