Difference between revisions of "Emperor Shirakawa"

From SamuraiWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
(Created page with "*''Born: 1053'' *''Died: 1129'' *''Reign: 1072-1087'' *''Japanese'': 白河 天皇 ''(Shirakawa tennou)'' Emperor Shirakawa was an emperor of the mid-...")
(No difference)

Revision as of 06:13, 19 September 2016

Emperor Shirakawa was an emperor of the mid-Heian period, known for exerting his political influence even after retirement, marking the beginning of the Insei ("retired emperor system") period, in which retired emperors wielded considerable power, and the Fujiwara clan less than they had previously.

Shirakawa was a son of Emperor Go-Sanjô and grandson of Fujiwara no Yoshinobu. He succeeded his father as emperor in 1072. His father-in-law Fujiwara no Morozane served as kanpaku for much of Shirakawa's reign, from 1075 until 1086.

Upon his retirement in 1087, and his son's accession to the throne as Emperor Horikawa, Retired Emperor Shirakawa established his own Retired Emperor's Court (in-no-chô) at his father-in-law's mansion, which he re-established as a Buddhist temple called Hosshô-ji, and which came to be known as Shirakawa-in. From there, he continued to wield considerable power. He claimed the authority to name his son's regents, allowing Fujiwara no Morozane to continue in that role, and denying the Fujiwara clan the opportunity to influence politics through naming who they wished to such an influential post.

Preceded by
Emperor Go-Sanjô
Emperor of Japan
1072-1087
Succeeded by
Emperor Horikawa

References

  • Evelyn Rawski, Early Modern China and Northeast Asia: Cross-Border Perspectives, Cambridge University Press (2015), 155.