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− | Japanese:禁門の変(Kinmon no hen), 蛤御門の変(Hamaguri gomon no hen) | + | * ''Japanese'': 禁門の変 ''(Kinmon no hen)'', 蛤御門の変 ''(Hamaguri gomon no hen)'' |
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| [[Image:Kinmonnohen.jpg|right|thumb|Kinmon Rebellion]] | | [[Image:Kinmonnohen.jpg|right|thumb|Kinmon Rebellion]] |
− | [[Choshu han|Chôshû]] [[Sonno|Sonnô]] [[Joi|Jôi]] extremists were expelled from Kyoto after [[Political change on August 18]]([[1863]]). | + | [[Choshu han|Chôshû]] [[Sonno|Sonnô]] [[Joi|Jôi]] extremists were expelled from Kyoto after the [[Political change on August 18]]([[1863]]). On [[1864]]/6/5, Some of them who returned to Kyoto were killed or captured by the [[Shinsengumi]] at [[Ikedaya Affair|Ikedaya]]. |
| + | The incident made Chôshû extremists take military action against [[Satsuma han|Satsuma]] and [[Aizu han|Aizu]]. |
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− | [[1864]]/6/5, Some of them who returned to Kyoto were killed or captured by the [[Shinsengumi]] at [[Ikedaya Affair|Ikedaya]]. | + | In 1864/7, Chôshû han [[Karo|Karô]] [[Fukuhara Echigo]], [[Kunishi Shinano]], and [[Masuda Uemonnosuke]] took troops to Kyoto. [[Kijima Matabei]], [[Kuzaka Genzui]] and [[Maki Izumi]] were among them. |
− | The incident made Chôshû extremists take a military action against [[Satsuma han|Satsuma]] and [[Aizu han|Aizu]].
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− | 1864/7, Chôshû han [[Karo|Karô]] [[Fukuhara Echigo]], [[Kunishi Shinano]], [[Masuda Uemonnosuke]] took troops to Kyoto. [[Kijima Matabei]], [[Kuzaka Genzui]] and [[Maki Izumi]] were among them.
| + | On 7/19, The Chôshû troops and Satsuma-Aizu [[Kuwana han|Kuwana]] troops clashed near Hamaguri gate of the Imperial palace. |
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− | 7/19, The Chôshû troops and Satsuma Aizu [[Kuwana han|Kuwana]] troops clashed near Hamaguri gate of the Imperial palace. | |
| Kijima and Kunishi were killed in the battle. Maki and Kuzaka committed [[Seppuku]]. | | Kijima and Kunishi were killed in the battle. Maki and Kuzaka committed [[Seppuku]]. |
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− | [[Image:Kinmon1.jpg|left|thumb|Distructed area by the fire]] | + | [[Image:Kinmon1.jpg|left|thumb|Area destroyed by the fire.]] |
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− | The fire set by Chôshû troops while withdrawing damaged the town.
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− | The fire was named "Dondon Yake"
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| + | The fire was set by Chôshû troops while withdrawing damaged the town, and was named "Dondon Yake" |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |