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[[File:Tomioka-silk-mill.jpg|right|thumb|400px|The Tomioka Silk Mill, as depicted in an ''[[ukiyo-e]]'' print by [[Utagawa Kuniteru II]]]]
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*''Established: [[1872]]''
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*''Japanese'': 富岡製糸場 ''(Tomioka seishijô)''
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The Tomioka silk mill was one of the earliest and most major [[silk]] reeling factories to be established in [[Meiji period]] Japan, pioneering a shift in the Japanese silk industry towards the widespread use of modern/Western techniques and technologies. Located in [[Gunma prefecture]], the mill is today a UNESCO [[World Heritage Site]].
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The Tomioka silk mill was one of the earliest and most major [[silk]] reeling factories in [[Meiji period]] Japan. Established by the [[Meiji government]] in [[1872]] with the explicit aim of modernizing Japan's silk industry and expanding Japan's place within the global silk market, it led the way in bringing modern/Western techniques, technologies, and factory structure to the Japanese industry. Located in [[Gunma prefecture]], the 140 meter brick building housed hundreds of reeling machines operated by around 400 women.
    
A strike conducted by the silk mill's workers in [[1898]] is oft-cited as a notable example of the grueling labor practices of the time, and the beginnings of a modern labor movement in Japan.
 
A strike conducted by the silk mill's workers in [[1898]] is oft-cited as a notable example of the grueling labor practices of the time, and the beginnings of a modern labor movement in Japan.
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The mill is today a UNESCO [[World Heritage Site]].
    
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==References==
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*Gallery labels, British Museum.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/46916715464/sizes/k/]
    
[[Category:Meiji Period]]
 
[[Category:Meiji Period]]
 
[[Category:Historic Buildings]]
 
[[Category:Historic Buildings]]
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