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[[Image:Teradaya.jpg|thumb|The Teradaya]]The Teradaya (Terada Inn) is located in the port town of Fushimi, south of Kyoto. Situated next to the Satsuma residence in Fushimi, the Teradaya was a known gathering place for ronin loyal to the pro-imperial cause and was the scene of two of the most spectacular events in the Bakumatsu era.  
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[[Image:Teradaya.jpg|thumb|The Teradaya]]The Teradaya (Terada Inn) is located in the port town of Fushimi, south of Kyoto. Situated next to the Satsuma residence in Fushimi, the Teradaya was a known gathering place for ronin loyal to the pro-imperial cause and was the scene of two of the most spectacular events in the Bakumatsu era.
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Founded six generations earlier by a farmer from Terada Village by the name of Isuke, in the 1860s, the inn was being run by Isuke VI, and his wife Otose.<ref>Pamphlet obtained on site.</ref>
    
==Teradaya Incident==  
 
==Teradaya Incident==  
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Even though it was not known that the actual "big name" was Sakamoto Ryoma, the Fushimi bugyo ordered 20 heavily armed Bakufu patrolmen to apprehend the "big fish". Luckily for Ryoma, he wasn’t taken off guard. Using his Smith & Wesson revolver, Ryoma and Shinzo battled their way out of the deathtrap and to safety. During the melee, which also included hand-to-hand exchanges that forced Ryoma to use the revolver to parry slashing attacks from short swords, Ryoma sustained light wounds to his hands. After downing some of the Bakufu samurai with rounds from his pistol, the patrolmen pulled back in order to re-group. Unable to handle his weapon any longer due to his wounds, Ryoma and Shinzo took advantage of the lull in the fighting to make their escape to freedom through the unguarded back stairs.
 
Even though it was not known that the actual "big name" was Sakamoto Ryoma, the Fushimi bugyo ordered 20 heavily armed Bakufu patrolmen to apprehend the "big fish". Luckily for Ryoma, he wasn’t taken off guard. Using his Smith & Wesson revolver, Ryoma and Shinzo battled their way out of the deathtrap and to safety. During the melee, which also included hand-to-hand exchanges that forced Ryoma to use the revolver to parry slashing attacks from short swords, Ryoma sustained light wounds to his hands. After downing some of the Bakufu samurai with rounds from his pistol, the patrolmen pulled back in order to re-group. Unable to handle his weapon any longer due to his wounds, Ryoma and Shinzo took advantage of the lull in the fighting to make their escape to freedom through the unguarded back stairs.
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Ryoma’s actions on that night at the Teradaya have become forever immortalized in both print and film. Today, visitors to the Teradaya can see the room in which Ryoma and Shinzo made their desperate stand. Except for the collection of Ryoma-related artifacts, the room and building remain largely unchanged since that fateful night. Numerous sword scars and a bullet hole remain as testament to the fury of the fighting.
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Ryoma’s actions on that night at the Teradaya have become forever immortalized in both print and film. Today, visitors to the reconstructed Teradaya can see reconstructions of the room in which Ryoma and Shinzo made their desperate stand, along with a collection of Ryoma-related artifacts. The rooms and reconstructed building overall are presented as though they remain largely unchanged since that fateful night. Numerous sword scars and a bullet hole have been recreated as testament to the fury of the fighting.
    
==References==
 
==References==
* Hillsborough, Romulus. ''RYOMA- Life of a Renaissance Samurai''. Ridgeback Press, 1999
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* [[Romulus Hillsborough|Hillsborough, Romulus]]. ''RYOMA- Life of a Renaissance Samurai''. Ridgeback Press, 1999
* Jansen, Marius B. ''Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration''. Columbia University Press, 1994.  
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* [[Marius Jansen|Jansen, Marius B]]. ''Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration''. Columbia University Press, 1994.  
 
* Shiba, Ryotaro. ''Drunk as a Lord''. Kodansha International, 2001.
 
* Shiba, Ryotaro. ''Drunk as a Lord''. Kodansha International, 2001.
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<references/>
    
[[Category:Historic Buildings]]
 
[[Category:Historic Buildings]]
 
[[Category:Bakumatsu]][[Category:Edo Period]]
 
[[Category:Bakumatsu]][[Category:Edo Period]]
 
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