Southern Song Dynasty

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  • Dates: 1127-1279
  • Chinese/Japanese: 南宋 (Nan-song / Nansou)

The Southern Song Dynasty, based at Hangzhou (then called Lin'an), ruled the southern half of China following the loss of northern China to invasion by the Jurchens in 1127. The period was one of many notable artistic and cultural developments; much poetry and painting of the period centered on themes of loss and of desire to reconquer the north.

Economics

By the 13th century, the Song dynasty's governmental fiscal administration was operated chiefly with paper money, which was used extensively in private exchanges as well, alongside metal cash. Much Chinese coin made its way to Japan, where, by 1300, imported Chinese coins were the chief mode of currency.[1]

References

  1. Bonnie Smith, et al. Crossroads and Cultures, vol. B, Bedford St. Martins (2012), 387-388.


Preceded by:
Northern Song Dynasty
Southern Song Dynasty
1127-1279
Succeeded by:
Yuan Dynasty