Changes

1,442 bytes added ,  02:23, 1 December 2014
Line 1: Line 1: −
{{Stub}}
+
* ''Dates: c. 169-269''
 +
* ''Japanese'': 神功皇后 ''(Jinguu kougou)''
 +
 
 +
Empress Jingû was traditionally considered the 15th ruler of Japan. Today, she is officially designated a legendary figure, and removed from the list of historical emperors.
 +
 
 +
According to her legend, after the death of her husband, [[Emperor Chuai|Emperor Chûai]], Jingû took the throne for herself in [[201]], and embarked on a mission to attack the Korean kingdom of [[Silla]]. According to Japanese natonalistic mythology, Japan is supposed to have thereafter been ruler over the three Korean kingdoms of [[Paekche]], [[Koguryo]], and Silla.
 +
 
 +
Arriving back in Japan from her conquest of Korea, she gave birth to [[Emperor Ojin|Emperor Ôjin]], who is closely associated with the war ''[[kami]]'' [[Hachiman]], and who succeeded her in [[269]].
 +
 
 +
Her legend was revived in the [[Meiji period]] and early 20th century, in support of the ultra-nationalism of the time, and especially in conjunction with [[Colonial Korea|the colonization of Korea]].
    
[[Image:EmpressJinguInKorea.jpg|thumb|center|500px|Empress Jingu invading Korea.]]
 
[[Image:EmpressJinguInKorea.jpg|thumb|center|500px|Empress Jingu invading Korea.]]
   −
[[Category:Emperors|J]]
+
==Sources==
[[Category:Women]]
+
*[[Iwao Seiichi]], ''[[Biographical Dictionary of Japanese History]]''.
 +
*"[http://shunga.honolulumuseum.org/2013/index.php?page=44&language=&maxImageHeight=470&headerTop=0&headerHeight=109&footerTop=579&bw=1366&sh=0&refreshed=refreshed#.VHwGYcmTLqM Tongue in Cheek: Erotic Art in 19th-Century Japan]," Honolulu Museum of Art, exhibition website, accessed 30 November 2014.
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Emperors|Jingu]]
 +
[[Category:Women|Jingu]]
 +
[[Category:Folklore|Jingu]]
contributor
26,977

edits