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| *''Japanese'': 新居関所 ''(arai sekisho)'' | | *''Japanese'': 新居関所 ''(arai sekisho)'' |
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− | The checkpoint at Arai, or ''Arai sekisho'', was a [[sekisho|checkpoint]] along the [[Tokaido|Tôkaidô]] highway, located between [[Maisaka]] and [[Shirasuka]] [[shukuba|post-stations]], in what is today Kosai City, [[Shizuoka prefecture]]. It is the only such checkpoint to remain standing today, with a large gate, small attached ''masugata'' plaza, ''kôsatsu'' stand for displaying laws and regulations, and a small associated ''shiryôkan'' museum on the site. | + | The checkpoint at Arai, or ''Arai sekisho'', was a [[sekisho|checkpoint]] along the [[Tokaido|Tôkaidô]] highway, located between [[Maisaka]] and [[Shirasuka]] [[shukuba|post-stations]], in what is today Kosai City, [[Shizuoka prefecture]]. It is the only such checkpoint to remain standing today, with a large gate, small attached ''masugata'' plaza, ''[[kosatsu|kôsatsu]]'' stand for displaying laws and regulations, and a small associated ''shiryôkan'' museum on the site. |
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| The checkpoint served to help enforce travel regulations, with guards stationed to check travelers' authorization papers (''tegata'') and to make sure they were not carrying any contraband. | | The checkpoint served to help enforce travel regulations, with guards stationed to check travelers' authorization papers (''tegata'') and to make sure they were not carrying any contraband. |
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| The 5.8 meter high and 4.8 meter wide ''Ômon'' (great gate) at the Arai checkpoint was in the ''Kôrai-mon'' style, closely resembling gates at various [[Japanese castles|castles]]. It was opened only during daylight hours (from [[Telling Time|6 bells]] in the morning until 6 bells in the evening), blocking travelers from passing through otherwise. | | The 5.8 meter high and 4.8 meter wide ''Ômon'' (great gate) at the Arai checkpoint was in the ''Kôrai-mon'' style, closely resembling gates at various [[Japanese castles|castles]]. It was opened only during daylight hours (from [[Telling Time|6 bells]] in the morning until 6 bells in the evening), blocking travelers from passing through otherwise. |
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| + | The surrounding town consisted of nearly 800 homes in [[1843]], along with three ''[[honjin]]'' and 26 ''[[hatagoya]]'' inns.<ref>Gallery labels, Futagawa-juku honjin shiryôkan, Toyohashi, Aichi prefecture.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/31363571667/sizes/3k/]</ref> |
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| <center> | | <center> |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
| *Plaques on-site.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/46251871772/sizes/l/] | | *Plaques on-site.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/46251871772/sizes/l/] |
| + | <references/> |
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| + | ==External Links== |
| + | *Arai Sekisho, Kosai City, Shizuoka, on Google Maps.[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Nationally+designated+special+historic+site+Arai+Barrier/@34.6947276,137.5591063,17z/] |
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| [[Category:Edo Period]] | | [[Category:Edo Period]] |
| [[Category:Cities and Towns]] | | [[Category:Cities and Towns]] |