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Teishi was a daughter of [[Emperor Sanjo|Emperor Sanjô]] and [[Empress Dowager Kenshi]] (a daughter of [[Fujiwara no Michinaga]]).

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Teishi was granted the formal title "Imperial Princess" (''naishinnô'') four months into her life. In [[1015]]/12, she was named ''[[Jusangu|Jusangû]]''

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Teishi was granted the formal title "Imperial Princess" (''naishinnô'') four months into her life. In [[1015]]/12, she was named ''[[Jusangu|Jusangû]]'', an honorary title of "empress." She was promoted to the [[Court Ranks|First Rank]] in [[1023]] (around age 10) and four years later entered the palace of Crown Prince Atsunaga.

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生後4ヵ月で内親王宣下を被り，ついで1015年（長和4）12月准三宮，23年（治安3）無品より一品を直叙され，27年（万寿4）皇太子敦良親王（後朱雀天皇）の宮に入御し，37年（長暦1）1月皇太子が践祚するや，2月中宮に，3月皇后に冊立された。しかし45年（寛徳2）天皇が没すると，同年7月落飾し，妙法覚と号した。51年（永承6）2月皇太后に，68年（治暦4）4月太皇太后に転上し，翌年2月陽明門院の院号を宣下された。なお女院の子で父後朱雀天皇の寵愛を被った尊仁親王（後三条天皇）が践祚し，摂関家と外戚関係のない天皇が出現し，これが摂関家衰退の一因となったのはよく知られている。

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Prince Atsunaga took the throne as Emperor Go-Suzaku in [[1037]]/1. Teishi became ''Chûgû'' the following month, and ''Kôgô'' the month after that.<ref>Both of these terms mean "empress consort."</ref> Following Emperor Go-Suzaku's death in [[1045]], in the 7th month of that year, Teishi took the tonsure and took on the Buddhist name Myôhôkaku. She took on the title of ''Kôtaigô'' (Empress Dowager) in [[1051]]/2, and ''Taikôtaigô'' (Senior Empress Dowager) in [[1068]]/4. The following year, in [[1069]], she was granted the honorary title Yômeimon-in.

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~~執筆者：~~

==References==

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Revision as of 19:41, 19 March 2025