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[[Image:Ryoma.jpg|frame|right|Photograph of '''Sakamoto Ryoma''']]
* ''Born:[[1835]]/11/15''
* ''Born:[[1835]]/11/15''
* ''Died:[[1867]]/12/10''
* ''Died:[[1867]]/12/10''
* ''Other name: Saitani Umetarô''
* ''Other name: Saitani Umetarô''
* ''Japanese'': 坂本龍馬直柔 ''(Sakamoto Ryôma Naonari)''
* ''Japanese'': 坂本龍馬直柔 ''(Sakamoto Ryôma Naonari)''
==Sakamoto Ryôma Timeline==
==Sakamoto Ryôma Timeline==
* [[1866]] Successfully brokered the secret military alliance between Satsuma and Choshu that will seal the fate of the [[Tokugawa clan|Tokugawa]] [[Bakufu]].
* [[1866]] Successfully brokered the secret military alliance between Satsuma and Choshu that will seal the fate of the [[Tokugawa clan|Tokugawa]] [[Bakufu]].
** One night after the conclusion of the Satsuma-Choshu alliance, Ryoma fights his way out of the [[Teradaya]] using a Smith & Wesson revolver during a raid by pro-bakufu police forces.
** One night after the conclusion of the Satsuma-Choshu alliance, Ryoma fights his way out of the [[Teradaya]] using a Smith & Wesson revolver during a raid by pro-bakufu police forces.
** On the advice of [[Komatsu Tatewaki]] and Saigô Takamori, travels to [[Satsuma province]] with his wife Oryô, to spend time in the [[onsen]] recovering from his wounds. They stay for a time at Komatsu's home, and later visit [[Kirishima]] as well.<ref>Historical plaques at corner of Miami and Izuro-dôri in Kagoshima.</ref>
*[[1867]] Received a second pardon from Tosa
*[[1867]] Received a second pardon from Tosa
** Reorganized the Kameyama-shachu into the Tosa-Kaientai, and is appointed its head.
** Reorganized the Kameyama-shachu into the Tosa-Kaientai, and is appointed its head.
==Sakamoto Ryoma in Fiction==
==Sakamoto Ryoma in Fiction==
==Movies==
===Movies===
* Sakamoto Ryoma (坂本龍馬) 1911 Yokota Shokai
* Sakamoto Ryoma (坂本龍馬) 1911 Yokota Shokai
* Sakamoto Ryoma (坂本龍馬) 1914
* Sakamoto Ryoma (坂本龍馬) 1914
* Ryoma ga Yuku (竜馬がゆく) 2004 TX
* Ryoma ga Yuku (竜馬がゆく) 2004 TX
* Yukuna! Ryoma (ゆくな！龍馬) 2005 CX
* Yukuna! Ryoma (ゆくな！龍馬) 2005 CX
* Ryôma den (龍馬伝) 2010 NHK Taiga Drama
===Books===
* Ryoma ga yuku (龍馬がゆく) [[Shiba Ryotaro]]
* Sakamoto Ryoma (坂本龍馬) [[Yamaoka Sohachi]]
* Ryoma no Meiji (龍馬の明治) Nakatsu Fumihiko
* Ryoma (龍馬) Tsumoto Yo
* Toshizo to Ryoma (歳三と龍馬)
* Ryoma den (龍馬伝) Tsuka Kohei
* Sakamoto Ryoma (坂本龍馬) Kunimitsu Shiro
* Kawaracho Sanjo Kudaru Ryoma Ansatsu(河原町三条下ル、龍馬暗殺) Hirose Niki
* Ryoma Zanei (龍馬残影) Tsumoto Yo
* Ryoma Ansatsu (龍馬暗殺) Saotome Mitsugu
* Kagemusha Ryoma (影武者龍馬) Kaku Kozo
* Sakamoto Ryoma no Shogai (坂本龍馬の生涯) Shimaoka Akira
===Kabuki===
* Ryôma ga yuku (竜馬がゆく) - adaptation of the Shiba Ryôtarô novel
==References==
==References==
* Hillsborough, Romulus. ''RYOMA- Life of a Renaissance Samurai''. Ridgeback Press, 1999
* Hillsborough, Romulus. ''RYOMA- Life of a Renaissance Samurai''. Ridgeback Press, 1999
* Jansen, Marius B. ''Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration''. Columbia University Press, 1994.
* Jansen, Marius B. ''Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration''. Columbia University Press, 1994.
* The Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum’s Webpage: http://www.kochi-bunkazaidan.or.jp/~ryoma/english1.htm
* [http://www.kochi-bunkazaidan.or.jp/~ryoma/english1.htm The Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum’s Webpage]
<references/>
[[Category:Bakumatsu]][[Category:Edo Period]][[Category:Samurai]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]][[Category:Edo Period]][[Category:Samurai]]
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