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| | + | [[File:Yaeyama-gongendo-gate.jpg|right|thumb|The main gate to Yaeyama Gongendô from the road]] |
| | + | [[File:Yaeyama-gongendo.jpg|right|thumb|The Main Hall (Honden) of the shrine]] |
| | *''Built: [[1614]], rebuilt [[1786]]'' | | *''Built: [[1614]], rebuilt [[1786]]'' |
| | *''Japanese'': 八重山権現堂 ''(Yaeyama gongendou)'' | | *''Japanese'': 八重山権現堂 ''(Yaeyama gongendou)'' |
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| | The Yaeyama Gongen-dô is a [[Shinto shrine]] on [[Ishigaki Island]] dedicated to the [[Kumano Gongen]] deities. It was established in [[1614]] along with the Buddhist temple [[Torin-ji|Tôrin-ji]], after [[Satsuma han]] instructed King [[Sho Nei|Shô Nei]] to build more shrines and temples in the kingdom; this came after a [[1611]] survey by Satsuma reportedly found no Shinto shrines or Buddhist temples at all in the [[Yaeyama Islands]]. The Gongen-dô, along with Tôrin-ji, thus represent the first Shinto shrine and Buddhist temple established in the Yaeyamas. | | The Yaeyama Gongen-dô is a [[Shinto shrine]] on [[Ishigaki Island]] dedicated to the [[Kumano Gongen]] deities. It was established in [[1614]] along with the Buddhist temple [[Torin-ji|Tôrin-ji]], after [[Satsuma han]] instructed King [[Sho Nei|Shô Nei]] to build more shrines and temples in the kingdom; this came after a [[1611]] survey by Satsuma reportedly found no Shinto shrines or Buddhist temples at all in the [[Yaeyama Islands]]. The Gongen-dô, along with Tôrin-ji, thus represent the first Shinto shrine and Buddhist temple established in the Yaeyamas. |
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| − | The shrine was destroyed in the [[Meiwa Tsunami]] of [[1771]], but was restored in [[1786]], and has been restored or rebuilt several times since then. A bronze mirror dated to [[1772]] and held in the Honden is considered the oldest such mirror today surviving in [[Okinawa prefecture]]. | + | The shrine was destroyed in the [[Meiwa Tsunami]] of [[1771]], but was restored in [[1786]], and has been restored or rebuilt several times since then. In [[1882]], the shrine was reconstructed to more closely align with Japanese standards for a Shinto shrine. A bronze mirror dated to [[1772]] and held in the Honden is considered the oldest such mirror today surviving in [[Okinawa prefecture]]. |
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| − | The shrine has been named an [[Important Cultural Property]] by the Japanese government. | + | The shrine was named an [[Important Cultural Property]] by the Japanese government in 1981. |
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| | {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| − | *Explanatory plaques on-site at Yaeyama Gongendô.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/54262407170/sizes/k/] | + | *Explanatory plaques on-site at Yaeyama Gongendô.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/54262407170/sizes/k/][https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/54262407375/sizes/k/] |
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| | [[Category:Ryukyu]] | | [[Category:Ryukyu]] |
| | [[Category:Art and Architecture]] | | [[Category:Art and Architecture]] |
| − | [[Category:Historic Buildings]] | + | [[Category:Shrines]] |
| | + | [[Category:Edo Period]] |