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| The Mino Road was a secondary road connecting the [[Tokaido|Tôkaidô]] and [[Nakasendo|Nakasendô]] highways, overseen by the ''[[dochu bugyo|dôchû bugyô]]'' (Highways Magistrate). As such, despite being a secondary road, it saw much traffic from prominent travelers and famous events, including ''daimyô'' on their ''[[sankin kotai|sankin kôtai]]'' missions to the capital, [[Ryukyuan embassy|Ryukyuan]] and [[Korean embassies to Edo]], and the ''[[chatsubo dochu|chatsubo dôchû]]'' caravan carrying [[Uji tea]] to the shogunate, as well as, on one occasion, an elephant being brought up to [[Edo]] from the [[Dejima|Dutch settlement]] in [[Nagasaki]]. The shogun himself traveled this road as well a number of times early in the [[Edo period]], when journeying between Edo and Kyoto. | | The Mino Road was a secondary road connecting the [[Tokaido|Tôkaidô]] and [[Nakasendo|Nakasendô]] highways, overseen by the ''[[dochu bugyo|dôchû bugyô]]'' (Highways Magistrate). As such, despite being a secondary road, it saw much traffic from prominent travelers and famous events, including ''daimyô'' on their ''[[sankin kotai|sankin kôtai]]'' missions to the capital, [[Ryukyuan embassy|Ryukyuan]] and [[Korean embassies to Edo]], and the ''[[chatsubo dochu|chatsubo dôchû]]'' caravan carrying [[Uji tea]] to the shogunate, as well as, on one occasion, an elephant being brought up to [[Edo]] from the [[Dejima|Dutch settlement]] in [[Nagasaki]]. The shogun himself traveled this road as well a number of times early in the [[Edo period]], when journeying between Edo and Kyoto. |
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− | The road had seven "stations" along its route, around which inns and other facilities cropped up. The road began at Tarui-shuku on the Nakasendô, then split in two, leading two and a half ''[[ri]]'' and six ''chô'' to Ôgaki-shuku (1). Travelers then crossed the Ibi River by boat, and two ''ri'', fifty ''[[ken]]'' later arrived at Sunomata-shuku (2). Crossing the Nagara and Kiso Rivers by boat, the road went another two ''ri'', 17 ''chô'', and 25 ''ken'' before arriving at Okoshi-juku (3). Hagiwara-juku (4) was one ''ri'' later, and Inaba-juku (5) one and a half ''ri'' after that. One and a half ''ri'' beyond Inaba was Kiyosu-juku (6), followed by Nagoya-juku (7) two ''ri'' further down the road. Travelers could then walk one and a half ''ri'' from Nagoya to the Tôkaidô's Miya-juku, located near [[Atsuta Shrine]]. | + | The road had seven "stations" along its route, around which inns and other facilities cropped up. The road began at Tarui-shuku on the Nakasendô, and ended at Miya-juku on the Tôkaidô, neither of which are counted among the seven stations of the Minoji. Each of the seven post-stations had, in [[1843]], an average of 13.7 ''[[hatagoya]]'' (commoner inns) and 2,836 residents.<ref name=gokaido>Constantine Vaporis, "Linking the Realm: The Gokaidô Highway Network in Early Modern Japan," in Susan Alcock et al (eds.) ''Highways Byways and Road Systems in the Pre-Modern World'', Wiley-Blackwell (2012), 94.</ref> While Tarui-juku was overseen by a ''[[daikan]]'', and Ôgaki-juku was located in the castletown of the lord of Ôgaki, the remainder of the stations fell within the territory of the [[Owari Tokugawa clan]] of [[Owari han]] ([[Nagoya castle]]).<ref>Asao Naohiro (ed.), ''Fudai daimyô Ii ke no girei'', Hikone Castle Museum (2004), 328-329.</ref> |
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| + | ==Stations== |
| + | *-) [[Tarui-juku]] (a station of the Nakasendô) - the Mino Road branches off from the Nakasendô here. |
| + | *1) [[Ogaki-shuku|Ôgaki-shuku]] - in the ''[[jokamachi|jôkamachi]]'' of [[Ogaki castle|Ôgaki castle]]; two and a half ''[[ri]]'' and six ''chô'' from Tarui. |
| + | *2) [[Sunomata-shuku]] - across the [[Ibi River]] by boat from Ôgaki and then two ''ri'', fifty ''[[ken]]'' to Sunomata. |
| + | *3) [[Oki-juku]] - across the [[Nagara River|Nagara]] and [[Kiso River]]s by boat from Sunomata, and then two ''ri'', 17 ''chô'', and 25 ''ken'' to Oki. |
| + | *4) [[Hagiwara-juku]] - one ''ri'' from Oki. |
| + | *5) [[Inaba-juku]] - one and a half ''ri'' from Hagiwara. |
| + | *6) [[Kiyosu-juku]] - one and a half ''ri'' from Inaba. |
| + | *7) [[Nagoya-juku]] - in the ''jôkamachi'' of [[Nagoya castle]]; two ''ri'' from Kiyosu. |
| + | *-) [[Miya-juku]] (a station of the Tôkaidô) - one and a half ''ri'' from Nagoya-juku; the Mino Road connects into the Tôkaidô here, near [[Atsuta Shrine]]. |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
| *"[http://kotobank.jp/word/%E7%BE%8E%E6%BF%83%E8%B7%AF Minoji]." ''Sekai daihyakka jiten'' 世界大百科事典. Hitachi Solutions, 2012. | | *"[http://kotobank.jp/word/%E7%BE%8E%E6%BF%83%E8%B7%AF Minoji]." ''Sekai daihyakka jiten'' 世界大百科事典. Hitachi Solutions, 2012. |
| + | <references/> |
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| [[Category:Edo Period]] | | [[Category:Edo Period]] |
| [[Category:Geographic Locations]] | | [[Category:Geographic Locations]] |