Line 6: |
Line 6: |
| | | |
| ==Mythological== | | ==Mythological== |
− | 1. [[Emperor Jimmu|Jimmu]] 660-582 BCE | + | 1. [[Emperor Jimmu|Jimmu]] 660 - 582 BC |
| | | |
− | 2. [[Emperor Suizei|Suizei]] 548-511 | + | 2. [[Emperor Suizei|Suizei]] 581 - 549 |
| | | |
− | 3. [[Emperor Annei|Annei]] | + | 3. [[Emperor Annei|Annei]] 549 - 511 |
| | | |
− | 4. [[Emperor Itoku|Itoku]] 510-476 | + | 4. [[Emperor Itoku|Itoku]] 510 - 476 |
| | | |
− | 5. [[Emperor Kosho|Kôshô]] 475-393 | + | 5. [[Emperor Kosho|Kôshô]] 475 - 393 |
| | | |
− | 6. [[Emperor Koan|Kôan]] 392-291 | + | 6. [[Emperor Koan|Kôan]] 392 - 291 |
| | | |
− | 7. [[Emperor Korei|Kôrei]] 290-215 | + | 7. [[Emperor Korei|Kôrei]] 290 - 215 |
| | | |
− | 8. [[Emperor Kogen|Kôgen]] 214-158 | + | 8. [[Emperor Kogen|Kôgen]] 214 - 158 |
| | | |
− | 9. [[Emperor Kaika|Kaika]] 157-98 | + | 9. [[Emperor Kaika|Kaika]] 157 - 98 |
| | | |
| ==Historical== | | ==Historical== |
Line 28: |
Line 28: |
| 10. [[Emperor Sujin|Sujin]] 97-30 | | 10. [[Emperor Sujin|Sujin]] 97-30 |
| | | |
− | 11. [[Emperor Suinin|Suinin]] 29BCE-70AD | + | 11. [[Emperor Suinin|Suinin]] 29 BC- 70 AD |
| | | |
− | 12. [[Emperor Keiko|Keiko]] 71-130 | + | 12. [[Emperor Keiko|Keiko]] 71 - 130 |
| | | |
− | 13. [[Emperor Seimu|Seimu]] 131-191 | + | 13. [[Emperor Seimu|Seimu]] 131 - 191 |
| | | |
− | 14. [[Emperor Chuai|Chûai]] 192-200 | + | 14. [[Emperor Chuai|Chûai]] 192 - 200 |
| | | |
− | : [[Empress Jingu|Jingû]] 209-269 (Regent) | + | : [[Empress Jingu|Jingû]] 209 - 269 (Regent) |
| | | |
− | 15. [[Emperor Ojin|Ôjin]] 270-310 | + | 15. [[Emperor Ojin|Ôjin]] 270 - 310 |
| | | |
− | 16. [[Emperor Nintoku|Nintoku]] 313-399 | + | 16. [[Emperor Nintoku|Nintoku]] 313 - 399 |
| | | |
− | 17. [[Emperor Richu|Richû]] 400-405 | + | 17. [[Emperor Richu|Richû]] 400 - 405 |
| | | |
− | 18. [[Emperor Hanzei|Hanzei]] 406-410 | + | 18. [[Emperor Hanzei|Hanzei]] 406 - 410 |
| | | |
− | 19. [[Emperor Ingyo|Ingyô]] 411-453 | + | 19. [[Emperor Ingyo|Ingyô]] 411 - 453 |
| | | |
− | 20. [[Emperor Anko|Ankô]] 453-456 | + | 20. [[Emperor Anko|Ankô]] 453 - 456 |
| | | |
− | 21. [[Emperor Yuryaku|Yûryaku]] 456-479 | + | 21. [[Emperor Yuryaku|Yûryaku]] 456 - 479 |
| | | |
− | 22. [[Emperor Seinei|Seinei]] 480-484 | + | 22. [[Emperor Seinei|Seinei]] 480 - 484 |
| | | |
− | 23. [[Emperor Kenso|Kenso]] 485-487 | + | 23. [[Emperor Kenzo|Kenso]] 485 - 487 |
| | | |
− | 24. [[Emperor Ninken|Ninken]] 488-498 | + | 24. [[Emperor Ninken|Ninken]] 488 - 498 |
| | | |
− | 25. [[Emperor Buretsu|Buretsu]] 498-506 | + | 25. [[Emperor Buretsu|Buretsu]] 498 - 506 |
| | | |
− | 26. [[Emperor Keitai|Keitai]] 507-531 | + | 26. [[Emperor Keitai|Keitai]] 507 - 531 |
| | | |
− | 27. [[Emperor Ankan|Ankan]] 531-536 | + | 27. [[Emperor Ankan|Ankan]] 531 - 536 |
| | | |
| ===Asuka Period 飛鳥時代=== | | ===Asuka Period 飛鳥時代=== |
− | 28. Senka 536-539 | + | 28. [[Emperor Senka|Senka]] 536 - 539 |
| | | |
− | 29. Kimmei 540-571 | + | 29. [[Emperor Kimmei|Kimmei]] 539 - 571 |
| | | |
− | 30. Bidatsu 572-585 | + | 30. [[Emperor Bidatsu|Bidatsu]] 572 - 585 |
| | | |
− | 31. Yomei 585-587 | + | 31. [[Emperor Yomei|Yomei]] 585 - 587 |
| | | |
− | 32. Sujun 588-592 | + | 32. [[Emperor Sushun|Sushun]] 588 - 592 |
| | | |
− | 33. Suiko 593-628 | + | 33. [[Empress Suiko|Suiko]] 593 - 628 |
| | | |
− | 34. Jomei 629-641 | + | 34. [[Emperor Jomei|Jomei]] 629 - 641 |
| | | |
− | 35. Kogyoku(Saimei) 642-644 | + | 35. [[Empress Kogyoku|Kogyoku (Saimei)]] 642 - 644 |
| | | |
− | 36. Kotoku (Taika) 645-654 | + | 36. [[Emperor Kotoku|Kotoku (Taika)]] 645 - 654 |
| | | |
− | 37. Saimei 655-660 | + | 37. [[Empress Saimei|Saimei]] 655 - 660 |
| | | |
− | 38. Tenji 661-670 | + | 38. [[Emperor Tenji|Tenji]] 661 - 670 |
| | | |
− | 39. Kobun 671-672 | + | 39. [[Emperor Kobun|Kobun]] 671 - 672 |
| | | |
− | 40. Temmu 673-685 | + | 40. [[Emperor Temmu|Temmu]] 673 - 685 |
| | | |
− | 41. Jito 686-696 | + | 41. [[Empress Jito|Jito]] 686 - 696 |
| | | |
− | 42. Mommu 697-706 | + | 42. [[Emperor Mommu|Mommu]] 697 - 706 |
| | | |
| ===Nara Period 奈良時代=== | | ===Nara Period 奈良時代=== |
− | 43. Gemmei 707-714 | + | 43. [[Emperor Gemmei|Gemmei]] 707-714 |
| | | |
− | 44. Genshô(Yoro) 715-723 | + | 44. [[Empress Gensho|Genshô]] (Yoro) 715-723 |
| | | |
− | 45. Shomu 724-749 | + | 45. [[Emperor Shomu|Shômu]] 724-749 |
| | | |
− | 46. Koken(Shotoku) 749-758 | + | 46. [[Empress Koken|Kôken]] (Shôtoku) 749-758 |
| | | |
− | 47. Junnin 758-763 | + | 47. [[Emperor Junnin|Junnin]] 758-763 |
| | | |
− | 48. Shotoku(Koken) 764-770 | + | 48. [[Empress Koken|Shôtoku]] (Kôken) 764-770 |
| | | |
− | 49. Konin 770-780 | + | 49. [[Emperor Konin|Kônin]] 770-780 |
| | | |
| ===Heian Period 平安時代=== | | ===Heian Period 平安時代=== |
− | 50. Kammu 781-806 | + | 50. [[Emperor Kammu|Kammu]] 781-806 |
| | | |
− | 51. Heizei 806-809 | + | 51. [[Emperor Heizei|Heizei]] 806-809 |
| | | |
− | 52. Saga 809-823 | + | 52. [[Emperor Saga|Saga]] 809-823 |
| | | |
− | 53. Junna 823-833 | + | 53. [[Emperor Junna|Junna]] 823-833 |
| | | |
− | 54. Nimmyo 833-850 | + | 54. [[Emperor Ninmyo|Ninmyô]] 833-850 |
| | | |
− | 55. Montoku 850-858 | + | 55. [[Emperor Montoku|Montoku]] 850-858 |
| | | |
− | 56. Seiwa 858-876 | + | 56. [[Emperor Seiwa|Seiwa]] 858-876 |
| | | |
− | 57. Yozei 877-884 | + | 57. [[Emperor Yozei|Yôzei]] 876-884 |
| | | |
− | 58. Koko 884-887 | + | 58. [[Emperor Koko|Kôkô]] 884-887 |
| | | |
− | 59. Uda 887-897 | + | 59. [[Emperor Uda|Uda]] 887-897 |
| | | |
− | 60. Daigo 897-930 | + | 60. [[Emperor Daigo|Daigo]] 897-930 |
| | | |
− | 61. Suzaku 930-946 | + | 61. [[Emperor Suzaku|Suzaku]] 930-946 |
| | | |
− | 62. Murakami 946-967 | + | 62. [[Emperor Murakami|Murakami]] 946-967 |
| | | |
− | 63. Reizei 967-969 | + | 63. [[Emperor Reizei|Reizei]] 967-969 |
| | | |
− | 64. Enyu 969-984 | + | 64. [[Emperor Enyu|En'yû]] 969-984 |
| | | |
− | 65. Kazan 984-986 | + | 65. [[Emperor Kazan|Kazan]] 984-986 |
| | | |
− | 66. Ichijô 986-1011 | + | 66. [[Emperor Ichijo|Ichijô]] 986-1011 |
| | | |
− | 67. Sanjo 1011-1016 | + | 67. [[Emperor Sanjo|Sanjô]] 1011-1016 |
| | | |
− | 68. Go-Ichijô 1016-1036 | + | 68. [[Emperor Go-Ichijo|Go-Ichijô]] 1016-1036 |
| | | |
− | 69. Go-Suzaku 1036-1045 | + | 69. [[Emperor Go-Suzaku|Go-Suzaku]] 1036-1045 |
| | | |
− | 70. Go-Reizei 1045-1068 | + | 70. [[Emperor Go-Reizei|Go-Reizei]] 1045-1068 |
| | | |
− | 71. Go-Sanjo 1068-1072 | + | 71. [[Emperor Go-Sanjo|Go-Sanjô]] 1068-1072 |
| | | |
− | 72. Shirakawa 1072-1086 | + | 72. [[Emperor Shirakawa|Shirakawa]] 1072-1086 |
| | | |
− | 73. Horikawa 1086-1107 | + | 73. [[Emperor Horikawa|Horikawa]] 1086-1107 |
| | | |
− | 74. Toba 1107-1123 | + | 74. [[Emperor Toba|Toba]] 1107-1123 |
| | | |
− | 75. Sutoku 1123-1141 | + | 75. [[Emperor Sutoku|Sutoku]] 1123-1141 |
| | | |
− | 76. Konoe 1141-1155 | + | 76. [[Emperor Konoe|Konoe]] 1141-1155 |
| | | |
− | 77. Go-Shirakawa 1155-1158 | + | 77. [[Emperor Go-Shirakawa|Go-Shirakawa]] 1155-1158 |
| | | |
− | 78. Nijô 1158-1165 | + | 78. [[Emperor Nijo|Nijô]] 1158-1165 |
| | | |
− | 79. Rokujô 1165-1168 | + | 79. [[Emperor Rokujo|Rokujô]] 1165-1168 |
| | | |
− | 80. Takakura 1168-1180 | + | 80. [[Emperor Takakura|Takakura]] 1168-1180 |
| | | |
− | 81. Antoku 1180-1183 | + | 81. [[Emperor Antoku|Antoku]] 1180-1183 |
| | | |
| ===Kamakura Period 鎌倉時代=== | | ===Kamakura Period 鎌倉時代=== |
− | 82. Go-Toba 1183-1198 | + | 82. [[Emperor Go-Toba|Go-Toba]] 1183-1198 |
| | | |
− | 83. Tsuchimikado 1198-1210 | + | 83. [[Emperor Tsuchimikado|Tsuchimikado]] 1198-1210 |
| | | |
− | 84. Juntoku 1201-1221 | + | 84. [[Emperor Juntoku|Juntoku]] 1210-1221 |
| | | |
− | 85. Chukyo 1221 | + | 85. [[Emperor Chukyo|Chukyo]] 1221 |
| | | |
− | 86. Go-Horikawa 1221-1232 | + | 86. [[Emperor Go-Horikawa|Go-Horikawa]] 1221-1232 |
| | | |
− | 87. Shijo 1232-1242 | + | 87. [[Emperor Shijo|Shijô]] 1232-1242 |
| | | |
− | 88. Go-Saga 1232-1242 | + | 88. [[Emperor Go-Saga|Go-Saga]] 1242-1246 |
| | | |
− | 89. Go-Fukakusa 1246-1259 | + | 89. [[Emperor Go-Fukakusa|Go-Fukakusa]] 1246-1259 |
| | | |
− | 90. Kameyama 1259-1274 | + | 90. [[Emperor Kameyama|Kameyama]] 1259-1274 |
| | | |
− | 91. Go-Uda 1274-1287 | + | 91. [[Emperor Go-Uda|Go-Uda]] 1274-1287 |
| | | |
− | 92. Fushimi 1288-1298 | + | 92. [[Emperor Fushimi|Fushimi]] 1288-1298 |
| | | |
− | 93. Go-Fushimi 1298-1301 | + | 93. [[Emperor Go-Fushimi|Go-Fushimi]] 1298-1301 |
| | | |
− | 94. Go-Nijô 1301-1308 | + | 94. [[Emperor Go-Nijo|Go-Nijô]] 1301-1308 |
| | | |
− | 95. Hanazono 1308-1318 | + | 95. [[Emperor Hanazono|Hanazono]] 1308-1318 |
| | | |
| ===Muromachi Period 室町時代=== | | ===Muromachi Period 室町時代=== |
− | 96. Go-Daigo 1318-1339 | + | 96. [[Emperor Go-Daigo|Go-Daigo]] 1318-1339 |
| | | |
− | 97. Go-Murakami 1339-1367 | + | 97. [[Emperor Go-Murakami|Go-Murakami]] 1339-1367 |
| | | |
− | 98. Chokei 1368-1383 | + | 98. [[Emperor Chokei|Chôkei]] 1368-1383 |
| | | |
− | 99. Go-Kameyama 1383-1392 | + | 99. [[Emperor Go-Kameyama|Go-Kameyama]] 1383-1392 |
| | | |
| ====Northern Court==== | | ====Northern Court==== |
− | *Kogen 1331-1335 | + | *[[Emperor Kogon|Kôgon]] 1331-1333 |
− | *Komyo 1336-1347 | + | *[[Emperor Komyo|Kômyô]] 1336-1347 |
− | *Suko 1348-1351 | + | *[[Emperor Suko|Sukô]] 1348-1351 |
− | *Go-Kogen 1352-1370 | + | *[[Emperor Go-Kogon|Go-Kôgon]] 1352-1370 |
− | *Go-Enyu 1371-1372 | + | *[[Emperor Go-Enyu|Go-En'yû]] 1371-1382 |
| | | |
| | | |
− | 100. Go-Komatsu 1392-1412 | + | 100. [[Emperor Go-Komatsu|Go-Komatsu]] 1382-1412 |
| | | |
− | 101. Shoko 1412-1427 | + | 101. [[Emperor Shoko|Shôkô]] 1412-1428 |
| | | |
− | 102. Go-Hanazono 1428-1463 | + | 102. [[Emperor Go-Hanazono|Go-Hanazono]] 1428-1464 |
| | | |
− | 103. Go-Tsuchimakado 1464-1499 | + | 103. [[Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado|Go-Tsuchimakado]] 1464-1499 |
| | | |
− | 104. Go-Kashiwabara 1500-1525 | + | 104. [[Emperor Go-Kashiwabara|Go-Kashiwabara]] 1500-1525 |
| | | |
− | 105. Go-Nara 1526-1556 | + | 105. [[Emperor Go-Nara|Go-Nara]] 1526-1556 |
| | | |
− | 106. Ogimachi 1557-1585 | + | 106. [[Emperor Ogimachi|Ôgimachi]] 1557-1585 |
| | | |
− | 107. Go-Yozei 1586-1610 | + | 107. [[Emperor Go-Yozei|Go-Yôzei]] 1586-1610 |
| | | |
| ===Edo Period 江戸時代=== | | ===Edo Period 江戸時代=== |
− | 108. Gomizuno-o 1611-1629 | + | 108. [[Emperor Go-Mizunoo|Go-Mizunoo]] 1611-1629 |
| | | |
− | 109. Myosho 1629-1643 | + | 109. [[Empress Meisho|Meishô]] 1629-1643 |
| | | |
− | 110. Go-Komyo 1643-1653 | + | 110. [[Emperor Go-Komyo|Go-Kômyô]] 1643-1653 |
| | | |
− | 111. Go-Sai 1654-1662 | + | 111. [[Emperor Go-Sai|Go-Sai]] 1654-1662 |
| | | |
− | 112. Reigen 1663-1686 | + | 112. [[Emperor Reigen|Reigen]] 1663-1686 |
| | | |
− | 113. Higashiyama 1687-1709 | + | 113. [[Emperor Higashiyama|Higashiyama]] 1687-1709 |
| | | |
− | 114. Nakamikado 1709-1735 | + | 114. [[Emperor Nakamikado|Nakamikado]] 1709-1735 |
| | | |
− | 115. Sakuramachi 1735-1746 | + | 115. [[Emperor Sakuramachi|Sakuramachi]] 1735-1746 |
| | | |
− | 116. Momozono 1747-1761 | + | 116. [[Emperor Momozono|Momozono]] 1747-1761 |
| | | |
− | 117. Go-Sakuramachi 1762-1770 | + | 117. [[Emperor Go-Sakuramachi|Go-Sakuramachi]] 1762-1770 |
| | | |
− | 118. Go-Momozono 1770-1778 | + | 118. [[Emperor Go-Momozono|Go-Momozono]] 1770-1778 |
| | | |
− | 119. Kokaku 1779-1816 | + | 119. [[Emperor Kokaku|Kôkaku]] 1779-1816 |
| | | |
− | 120. Ninko 1817-1845 | + | 120. [[Emperor Ninko|Ninkô]] 1817-1845 |
| | | |
− | 121. Komei 1846-1867 | + | 121. [[Emperor Komei|Kômei]] 1846-1867 |
| | | |
| ===Meiji Period 明治時代=== | | ===Meiji Period 明治時代=== |
| | | |
− | 122. Meiji 1868-1912 | + | 122. [[Emperor Meiji|Meiji]] 1868-1912 |
| | | |
| ===Modern Era 現代=== | | ===Modern Era 現代=== |
− | 123. Taisho | + | 123. Taishô 1912 - 1926 |
| | | |
− | 124. Showa | + | 124. Shôwa 1926 - 1989 |
| | | |
− | 125. Heisei | + | 125. Heisei 1989 - Present |
| + | |
| + | ==Emperors and Eras== |
| + | ===Table 1=== |
| + | {| style="text-align:left" border="0" cellpadding="2" |
| + | |+ '''Emperors and Eras''' |
| + | ! Emperor !! Era !! Kanji !! Start Year |
| + | |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kotoku|| || ||645 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Taika||大化||645 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hakuchi||白雉||650 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Saimei|| || ||655 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Tenji|| || ||661 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kobun|| || ||671 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Temmu|| || ||673 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Jito|| || ||686 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shuchô||朱鳥||686 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Mommu|| || ||697 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Taihô||大宝||701 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Keiun||慶雲||704 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Gemmei|| || ||707 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Yôrô||養老||708 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Genshô|| || ||715 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Reiki||霊亀||715 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Yôwa||養和||717 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Shomu|| || ||724 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jinki||神亀||724 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpyô||天平||729 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpyô-kanpô||天平感宝||749 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Koken|| || ||749 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpyô-shôhô||天平勝宝||749 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpyô-hôji||天平宝字||757 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Junnin|| || ||758 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Shotoku|| || ||764 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpyô-jingo||天平神護||765 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jingo-keiun||神護景雲||767 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôki||宝亀||770 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kammu|| || ||781 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ten'ô||天応||781 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Enryaku||延暦||782 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Heizei|| || ||806 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Daidô||大同||806 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Saga|| || ||809 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kônin||弘仁||810 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Junna|| || ||823 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenchô||天長||824 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Nimmyo|| || ||833 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôwa||承和||834 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kajô||嘉祥||848 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Montoku|| || ||850 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ninju||仁寿||851 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Saikô||斉衡||854 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tennan||天安||857 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Seiwa|| || ||858 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôgan||貞観||859 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Yozei|| || ||876 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Gangyô||元慶||877 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Koko|| || ||884 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ninna||仁和||885 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Uda|| || ||887 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanpyô||寛平||889 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Daigo|| || ||897 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôtai||昌泰||898 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Engi||延喜||901 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Enchô||延長||923 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Suzaku|| || ||930 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôhei||承平||931 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tengyô||天慶||938 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Murakami|| || ||946 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenshô||天正||947 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ten'yô||天養||957 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ôwa||応和||961 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôhô||康保||964 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Reizei|| || ||967 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Anna||安和||968 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Enyu|| || ||969 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenryaku||天暦||970 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ten'en||天延||973 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôgen||貞元||976 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tengen||天元||978 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eikan||永観||983 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kazan|| || ||984 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanna||寛和||985 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Ichijô|| || ||986 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eien||永延||987 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eiso||永祚||988 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôryaku||正暦||990 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôtoku||長徳||995 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôhô||長保||999 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kankô||寛弘||1004 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Sanjo|| || ||1011 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôwa||長和||1012 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Ichijô|| || ||1016 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kannin||寛仁||1017 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jian||治安||1021 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Manju||万寿||1024 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôgen||長元||1028 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Suzaku|| || ||1036 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôryaku||長暦||1037 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôkyû||長久||1040 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kantoku||寛徳||1044 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Reizei|| || ||1045 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eishô||永承||1046 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tengi||天喜||1053 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôhei||康平||1058 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jiryaku||治暦||1065 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Sanjo|| || ||1068 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Enkyû||延久||1069 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Shirakawa|| || ||1072 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôhô||承保||1074 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôryaku||承暦||1077 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eihô||永保||1081 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ôtoku||応徳||1084 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Horikawa|| || ||1086 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanji||寛治||1087 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kahô||嘉保||1094 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eichô||永長||1096 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôtoku||承徳||1097 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôwa||康和||1099 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôji||長治||1104 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kajô||嘉承||1106 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Toba|| || ||1107 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tennin||天仁||1108 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ten'ei||天永||1110 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eikyû||永久||1113 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Gen'ei||元永||1118 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôan||保安||1120 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Sutoku|| || ||1123 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenji||天治||1124 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Daiji||大治||1126 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tentoku||天徳||1131 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôshô||長承||1132 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôen||保延||1135 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Konoe|| || ||1141 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eiji||永治||1141 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôji||康治||1142 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tokuji||徳治||1144 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kyûan||久安||1145 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ninpei||仁平||1151 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kyûju||久寿||1154 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Shirakawa|| || ||1155 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôgen||保元||1156 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Nijô|| || ||1158 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Heiji||平治||1159 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eiryaku||永暦||1160 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ôhô||応保||1161 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôkan||長寛||1163 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Rokujô|| || ||1165 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eiman||永万||1165 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ninnan||仁安||1166 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Takakura|| || ||1168 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kaô||嘉応||1169 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôan||承安||1171 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Angen||安元||1175 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jishô||治承||1177 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Antoku|| || ||1180 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Yôwa||養和||1181 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Juei||寿永||1182 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Toba|| || ||1183 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genryaku||元暦||1184 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunji||文治||1185 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kenkyû||建久||1190 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Tsuchimikado|| || ||1198 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôji||正治||1199 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Juntoku|| || ||1201 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kennin||建仁||1201 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genkyû||元久||1204 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ken'ei||建永||1206 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôgen||承元||1207 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kenryaku||建暦||1211 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kenpô]||建保||1213 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôkyû||承久||1219 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Chukyo|| || ||1221 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Horikawa|| || ||1221 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôô||貞応||1222 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Gennin||元仁||1224 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Karoku||嘉禄||1225 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Antei||安貞||1227 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanki||寛喜||1229 |
| + | |- |
| + | |
| + | |Shijo|| || ||1232 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôei||貞永||1232 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpuku||天福||1233 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunryaku||文暦||1234 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Katei||嘉禎||1235 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ryakunin||暦仁||1238 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||En'ô||延応||1239 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ninji||仁治||1240 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Saga|| || ||1242 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kangen||寛元||1243 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Fukakusa|| || ||1246 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôji||宝治||1247 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kenchô||建長||1249 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôgen||康元||1256 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôka||正嘉||1257 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kameyama|| || ||1259 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôgen||正元||1259 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bun'ô||文応||1260 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôcho||弘長||1261 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bun'ei||文永||1264 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Uda|| || ||1274 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kenji||建治||1275 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôan||弘安||1278 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Fushimi|| || ||1288 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôô||正応||1288 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Einin||永仁||1293 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Fushimi|| || ||1298 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôan||正安||1299 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Nijô|| || ||1301 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kengen||乾元||1302 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kagen||嘉元||1303 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tokuji||徳治||1306 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Hanazono|| || ||1308 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Enkei||延慶||1308 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ôchô||応長||1311 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôwa||正和||1312 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunpô||文保||1317 |
| + | |} |
| + | |
| + | ===Table 2 (Nanboku)=== |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | {| border="1" cellpadding="2" |
| + | |+ '''Nanboku Court Period''' |
| + | ! style="text-align:center" colspan="2" | Southern |
| + | ! style="text-align:center" colspan="2" | Northern |
| + | |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | 96. Go-Daigo 1318-1339|| colspan = "2" | 96. Go-Daigo 1318-1331 |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1319 元応 Gen'ô|| || 1319 元応 Gen'ô |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||1326 嘉暦 Karyaku|| ||1326 嘉暦 Karyaku |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1329 元徳 Gentoku|| || 1329 元徳 Gentoku |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1331.8.9 元弘 Genkô (~1334)|| || 1331.8.9 元弘 Genkô (~1332) |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || colspan = "2" | #97. Kôgon 1331.9.29-1333 |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1332 正慶 Shôkei (~1334) |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || colspan = "2" | (Godaigô 1333-1336) |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1334 建武 Kenmu(~1336)|| || 1334 建武 Kenmu(~1338) |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1336 延元 Engen(~1340)|| colspan = "2" | #98 Kômyô 光明1336-1347 |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1338 暦応 Ryakuô(~1342) |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | 97. Go-Murakami 1339-1367|| colspan = "2" | |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1340 興国 Kôkoku|| || 1342 康永 Kôei |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1346 正平 Shôhei|| || 1345 貞和 Jôwa |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || colspan = "2" | Sukô 崇光1348-1351.11.26 |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1350 観応 Kannô |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || style="text-align:center" colspan = "2" | interregnum after Sukô et al. were kidnapped |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || colspan = "2" | Go-Kôgon 1352.8.17-1370 |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1352.9.27 文和 Bunna |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1356 延文 Enbun |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1361 康安 Kôan |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1362 貞治 Jôji |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | 98. Chôkei 長慶1368-1383|| || 1368 応安 Ôan |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1370 建徳 Kentoku|| colspan = "2" | Go-En'yû 1371-1382 |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1372 文中 Bunchû || colspan = "2" | |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1375 天授 Tenju|| || 1375 永和 Eiwa |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1379 康暦 Kôryaku |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1381 弘和 Kôwa(~1384)辛酉|| || 1381 永徳 Eitoku辛酉 |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | 99. Go-Kameyama 1383-1392|| colspan = "2" | 100. Go-Komatsu 1382-1412 |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1384 元中 Genchû (~1392)甲子|| || 1384 至徳 Shitoku甲子 |
| + | |- |
| + | | || (Genchû 9 became Meitoku 3 upon reunification) || || 1387 嘉慶 Kakei |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1389 康応 Kôô |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | || || 1390 明徳 Meitoku |
| + | |- |
| + | | colspan = "2" | 100. Go-Komatsu 1392-1412|| colspan = "2" | |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1392 明徳 Meitoku(~1394)as Meitoku 3 |
| + | |- |
| + | | || 1394 応永 Ôei|| || 1394 応永 Ôei |
| + | |- |
| + | |
| + | |XXX||X||XXX||XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
| + | |
| + | |} |
| + | |
| + | ===Table 3=== |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | {| style="text-align:left" border="0" cellpadding="2" |
| + | |+ '''Emperors and Eras''' |
| + | ! Emperor !! Era !! Kanji !! Start Year |
| + | |
| + | |- |
| + | |Shôkô称光|| || ||1412 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôchô||正長||1428 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Hanazono|| || ||1428 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eikyô||永享||1429 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kakitsu||嘉吉||1441 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bun'an||文安||1444 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôtoku||宝徳||1449 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kyôtoku||享徳||1452 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôshô||康正||1455 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôroku||長禄||1457 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanshô||寛正||1460 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Tsuchimakado|| || ||1464 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunshô||文正||1466 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ônin||応仁||1467 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunmei||文明||1469 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Chôkyô||長享||1487 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Entoku||延徳||1489 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Meiô||明応||1492 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Kashiwabara|| || ||1500 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunki||文亀||1501 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eishô||永正||1504 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Daiei||大永||1521 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Nara|| || ||1526 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kyôroku||享禄||1528 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenbun||天文||1532 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôji||弘治||1555 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Ogimachi|| || ||1557 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Eiroku||永禄||1558 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genki||元亀||1570 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenshô]||天承||1573 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Yozei|| || ||1586 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunroku||文禄||1592 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Keichô||慶長||1596 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Mizunoo|| || ||1611 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genna||元和||1615 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kan'ei||寛永||1624 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Meishô|| || ||1629 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Kômyô|| || ||1643 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôhô||正保||1644 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Keian||慶安||1648 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôô||承応||1652 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Sai|| || ||1654 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Meireki||明暦||1655 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Manji||万治||1658 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanbun||寛文||1661 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Reigen|| || ||1663 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Enpô||延宝||1673 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenna||天和||1681 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Jôkyô||貞享||1684 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Higashiyama|| || ||1687 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genroku||元禄||1688 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôei||宝永||1704 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Nakamikado|| || ||1709 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôtoku||正徳||1711 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kyôhô||享保||1716 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Sakuramachi|| || ||1735 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genbun||元文||1736 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kanpô||寛保||1741 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Enkyô||延享||1744 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Momozono|| || ||1747 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kan'en||寛延||1748 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Hôreki||宝暦||1751 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Sakuramachi|| || ||1762 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Meiwa||明和||1764 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Go-Momozono|| || ||1770 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||An'ei||安永||1772 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kokaku|| || ||1779 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenmei||天明||1781 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kansei||寛政||1789 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kyôwa||享和||1801 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunka||文化||1804 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Ninko|| || ||1817 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunsei||文政||1818 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Tenpô||天保||1830 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kôka||弘化||1844 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Komei|| || ||1846 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Kaei||嘉永||1848 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Ansei||安政||1854 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Man'en||万延||1860 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Bunkyû||文久||1861 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Genji||元治||1864 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Keiô||慶応||1865 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Meiji|| || ||1868 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Meiji||明治||1868 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Taisho|| || ||1912 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Taishô||大正||1912 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Showa|| || ||1926 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Shôwa||昭和||1926 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Heisei|| || ||1989 |
| + | |- |
| + | | ||Heisei||平成||1989 |
| + | |- |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | |} |
| | | |
| ==Notes== | | ==Notes== |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| | | |
− | [[Category:Emperors]][[Category:Resource Articles]] | + | ==External Links== |
| + | * [http://homepage1.nifty.com/gyouseinet/tokugawa/keizuKoushitsu.htm Imperial Genealogy (Japanese)] |
| + | |
| + | [[Category:Emperors|*]] |