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*''Other Names'': 知念森 ''(Chinen mori)'', 知念森城 ''(Chinenmori gusuku)''
*''Japanese'': [[知念]] 城 ''(Chinen gusuku)''
*''Japanese'': [[知念]] 城 ''(Chinen gusuku)''
Chinen gusuku was a [[gusuku]] fortress in the southern portion of [[Okinawa Island]], in what is today [[Nanjo|Nanjô City]].
Chinen gusuku was a [[gusuku]] fortress in the southern portion of [[Okinawa Island]], in what is today [[Nanjo|Nanjô City]].
According to some legends, the site of Chinen gusuku, or else the Chinen peninsula more broadly (including the areas around [[Sefa utaki]] and [[Tamagusuku gusuku]]), were the location where [[Amamikyo]], the creation goddess of Ryukyuan mythology, first came down to earth, or else that she crossed over to there from [[Kudaka Island]]. Such legends also relate that the Chinen area was where Amamikyo initiated the first [[rice]] cultivation in the [[Ryukyu Islands]].<ref>Yamazato Eikichi, "Shinwa to densetsu ni miru Okinawa no rekishi," Tabi 旅 46 (1972/6), 108.</ref>
Located atop a roughly 80-meter hill, the fortress is comprised of two enclosures, known as the "old ''gusuku''" (''kuugusuku'') and the "new ''gusuku''" (''miigusuku''). While the walls of the ''kuugusuku'' are made in the ''nozura-zumi'' style, comprised of rough piled stones, the walls of the ''miigusuku'' are in the ''aikata-zumi'' style, using nicely carved and fitted stones. The ''[[utaki]]'' within the grounds may have played a role in the ''[[Agariumai]]'' ceremony in which the king of [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] processed around certain sacred sites within the kingdom.
Located atop a roughly 80-meter hill, the fortress is comprised of two enclosures, known as the "old ''gusuku''" (''kuugusuku'') and the "new ''gusuku''" (''miigusuku''). While the walls of the ''kuugusuku'' are made in the ''nozura-zumi'' style, comprised of rough piled stones, the walls of the ''miigusuku'' are in the ''aikata-zumi'' style, using nicely carved and fitted stones. The ''[[utaki]]'' within the grounds may have played a role in the ''[[Agariumai]]'' ceremony in which the king of [[Ryukyu Kingdom|Ryûkyû Kingdom]] processed around certain sacred sites within the kingdom.
==References==
==References==
*Gallery labels, Okinawa Prefectural Museum.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/30396876345/sizes/l/]
*Gallery labels, Okinawa Prefectural Museum.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/30396876345/sizes/l/]
<references/>
==External Links==
==External Links==
