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Created page with "*''Reign: 1127-1162'' Emperor Gaozong was the first emperor of China's Southern Song Dynasty. After his father Emperor Huizong and brother [[Emperor Qinzong ..."
*''Reign: [[1127]]-[[1162]]''

Emperor Gaozong was the first emperor of China's [[Southern Song Dynasty]].

After his father [[Emperor Huizong]] and brother [[Emperor Qinzong of Song]] were captured in the fall of the [[Northern Song Dynasty]] capital of [[Kaifeng]] to the [[Jurchens]], Gaozong escaped and hid for some time on an island off the southeast Chinese coast, before returning to establish a new temporary capital at [[Hangzhou]] in [[1138]]. Gaozong then concluded a peace agreement with the Jurchen [[Jin Dynasty]] in [[1142]], agreeing to pay [[tribute]] to the Jin, and accepting the [[Huai River]] as the northern boundary of the Song Empire.

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<center>
{| border="3" align="center"
|- align="center"
|width="35%"|Preceded by<br>'''[[Emperor Qinzong of Song]]'''
|width="25%"|'''Emperor of [[Song Dynasty|Song]]<br>[[1127]]-[[1162]]'''
|width="35%"|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Emperor Xiaozong of Song]]'''
|}
</center>

==References==
*Conrad Schirokauer, et al, ''A Brief History of Chinese and Japanese Civilizations'', Fourth Edition, Cengage Learning (2012), 208.

[[Category:Emperors|Gaozong]]
[[Category:Heian Period]]
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