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| ==Selected members of the Minamoto clan== | | ==Selected members of the Minamoto clan== |
| *[[Minamoto no Tsunemoto]] 源経基(894-961) | | *[[Minamoto no Tsunemoto]] 源経基(894-961) |
− | **Grandson of [[Emperor Seiwa]], founder of the Heike clan; helped to defeat [[Fujiwara no Sumitomo]] | + | **Grandson of [[Emperor Seiwa]], founder of the Seiwa Genji; helped to defeat [[Fujiwara no Sumitomo]] |
| *[[Minamoto no Mitsunaka]] 源満仲 (912-997) | | *[[Minamoto no Mitsunaka]] 源満仲 (912-997) |
| **Son of Tsunemoto | | **Son of Tsunemoto |
| *[[Minamoto no Yorimitsu]] - 源頼光 (944?-1021) | | *[[Minamoto no Yorimitsu]] - 源頼光 (944?-1021) |
− | **Eldest son of Mitsunaka. aka Minamoto Raikô. | + | **Eldest son of Mitsunaka; aka Minamoto Raikô. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yorinobu]] 源頼信 (968-1048) | | *[[Minamoto no Yorinobu]] 源頼信 (968-1048) |
− | **Third son of Mitsunaka, founder of the Kawachi Genji; suppressed revolt of [[Taira Tadatsune]] | + | **Third son of Mitsunaka, founder of the Kawachi Genji; suppressed the revolt of [[Taira no Tadatsune]] |
| *[[Minamoto no Yoriyoshi]] - 源頼義 (998-1082) | | *[[Minamoto no Yoriyoshi]] - 源頼義 (998-1082) |
| **Eldest son of Yorinobu; accompanied him on his campaigns. | | **Eldest son of Yorinobu; accompanied him on his campaigns. |
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| **Brother of Yoshiie, helped him in his wars in [[Mutsu province]] | | **Brother of Yoshiie, helped him in his wars in [[Mutsu province]] |
| *[[Minamoto no Tameyoshi]]- 源為義 (1096-1156) | | *[[Minamoto no Tameyoshi]]- 源為義 (1096-1156) |
− | **Granson of Yoshitsuna. During the [[Hogen Disturbance|Hôgen Disturbance]] he fought against [[Taira no Kiyomori]] and was put to death. | + | **Grandson of Yoshitsuna. During the [[Hogen Disturbance|Hôgen Disturbance]] he fought against [[Taira no Kiyomori]] and was put to death. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yorimasa]] 源頼政(1106-1180) | | *[[Minamoto no Yorimasa]] 源頼政(1106-1180) |
− | **Supporter of [[Emperor Go-Shirakawa]]; fought against Taira Kiyomori. | + | **Supporter of [[Emperor Go-Shirakawa]]; fought against Taira no Kiyomori. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yoshitomo]] 源義朝(1123-1160) | | *[[Minamoto no Yoshitomo]] 源義朝(1123-1160) |
− | **Son of Tameyoshi; during the Hôgen disturbance fought for Taira Kiyomori against the other Minamotos, but fought against him in the [[Heiji Disturbance|Heiji Disturbance]] and was killed. | + | **Son of Tameyoshi; during the Hôgen disturbance fought for Taira no Kiyomori, but fought against him in the [[Heiji Disturbance|Heiji Disturbance]] and was killed. |
| + | *[[Minamoto no Tametomo]] 源為朝 (d. 1170) |
| + | **Son of Tameyoshi; exiled to Izu Ôshima following the Hôgen Disturbance. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yoshikata]] 源義賢(d. 1155) | | *[[Minamoto no Yoshikata]] 源義賢(d. 1155) |
| **Son of Tameyoshi; was killed in the Hôgen Disturbance by Yoshihira. | | **Son of Tameyoshi; was killed in the Hôgen Disturbance by Yoshihira. |
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| **Eldest son of Yoshitomo; fought with his father in the Hôgen and Heiji Disturbances, but was executed after the Heiji Disturbance. | | **Eldest son of Yoshitomo; fought with his father in the Hôgen and Heiji Disturbances, but was executed after the Heiji Disturbance. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yoritomo]]- 源頼朝 (1147-1199) | | *[[Minamoto no Yoritomo]]- 源頼朝 (1147-1199) |
− | **Son of Yoshitomo, destroyed the Taira and established the Kamakura shogunate. | + | **Son of Yoshitomo, destroyed the Taira and established the [[Kamakura shogunate]]. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yoshinaka]] (Kiso Yoshinaka)- 源義仲 (1154-1184) | | *[[Minamoto no Yoshinaka]] (Kiso Yoshinaka)- 源義仲 (1154-1184) |
| **Son of Yoshikata; fought for Yoritomo and drove the Heike from Kyoto, but was later destroyed by him. | | **Son of Yoshikata; fought for Yoritomo and drove the Heike from Kyoto, but was later destroyed by him. |
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| **Brother of Yoritomo; fought for him, but was destroyed by him. One of the most famous figures in Japanese history. | | **Brother of Yoritomo; fought for him, but was destroyed by him. One of the most famous figures in Japanese history. |
| *[[Minamoto no Yoriie]] 源頼家(1182-1204) | | *[[Minamoto no Yoriie]] 源頼家(1182-1204) |
− | **Son of Yoritomo; the second Kamakura shogun. He was exiled by the Hôjôs and put to death. | + | **Son of Yoritomo; the second Kamakura shogun. He was exiled by the [[Hojo clan|Hôjô clan]] and put to death. |
| *[[Minamoto no Sanetomo]] 源実朝(1192-1219) | | *[[Minamoto no Sanetomo]] 源実朝(1192-1219) |
| **Second son of Yoritomo; the third Kamakura shogun. Was murdered by his nephew Kugyô | | **Second son of Yoritomo; the third Kamakura shogun. Was murdered by his nephew Kugyô |
− | *[[Minamoto Ichiman]] 一幡(1200-1203) | + | *[[Minamoto Ichiman]] 源一幡(1200-1203) |
− | **Son of Yoriie. He was destroyed along with his mother's family (the Hiki 比企) by the Hôjô. | + | **Son of Yoriie. He was destroyed along with his mother's family (the [[Hiki clan]] 比企) by the Hôjô. |
− | *[[Minamoto Kugyo|Minamoto Kugyô]] 公暁 (1200-1219) | + | *[[Minamoto Kugyo|Minamoto Kugyô]] 源公暁 (1200-1219) |
| **Son of Yoriie; killed Sanetomo and was killed soon after. | | **Son of Yoriie; killed Sanetomo and was killed soon after. |
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− | Note that from Tameyoshi on, all those listed except Yoritomo died violent deaths.
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| ==References== | | ==References== |