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| Following Tamaudun's completion, Shô En's remains were moved there from a site called Miagemori (見上森), where he had been originally entombed. Every King of Ryûkyû from Shô En onwards is entombed at Tamaudun, with one exception. [[Sho Nei|Shô Nei]] (r. [[1587]]-[[1620]]) requested to be buried elsewhere, allegedly because he felt he had dishonored his ancestors by allowing Ryûkyû to fall to [[invasion of Ryukyu|Japanese invasion]] in [[1609]]. Shô Nei was instead entombed at [[Urasoe yodore|Urasoe yôdore]] alongside [[Eiso]] and two other 13th-14th century kings of Okinawa. | | Following Tamaudun's completion, Shô En's remains were moved there from a site called Miagemori (見上森), where he had been originally entombed. Every King of Ryûkyû from Shô En onwards is entombed at Tamaudun, with one exception. [[Sho Nei|Shô Nei]] (r. [[1587]]-[[1620]]) requested to be buried elsewhere, allegedly because he felt he had dishonored his ancestors by allowing Ryûkyû to fall to [[invasion of Ryukyu|Japanese invasion]] in [[1609]]. Shô Nei was instead entombed at [[Urasoe yodore|Urasoe yôdore]] alongside [[Eiso]] and two other 13th-14th century kings of Okinawa. |
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− | Crown Prince [[Sho Ten|Shô Ten]] was the last person to be entombed in Tamaudun, in 1920. | + | Crown Prince [[Sho Ten|Shô Ten]] was the last person to be entombed in Tamaudun. His funeral was held September 26, 1920.<ref>Kerr, George. ''Okinawa: The History of an Island People''. Revised Edition. Tuttle Publishing, 2000. p109n.</ref> |
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| The compound took considerable damage in the 1945 battle of Okinawa, but survived mostly intact. The structure survives today, though the stone has been significantly blackened, not primarily by the bombing, but simply by age. Today, a visitor center near the entrance to the compound includes a small permanent exhibit gallery with models of the mausoleum, describing its history and layout. | | The compound took considerable damage in the 1945 battle of Okinawa, but survived mostly intact. The structure survives today, though the stone has been significantly blackened, not primarily by the bombing, but simply by age. Today, a visitor center near the entrance to the compound includes a small permanent exhibit gallery with models of the mausoleum, describing its history and layout. |
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| ==Individuals Interred<ref>Nakamura Toru. "[http://gusuku.que.jp/isan/7_tamaudun/ichiran.html 被葬者一覧]." ''Okinawa no sekai isan'' 沖縄の世界遺産. 2005.</ref>== | | ==Individuals Interred<ref>Nakamura Toru. "[http://gusuku.que.jp/isan/7_tamaudun/ichiran.html 被葬者一覧]." ''Okinawa no sekai isan'' 沖縄の世界遺産. 2005.</ref>== |
| | | |
− | *'''East Chamber'''
| + | <table><tr><td>'''East Chamber'''</td><td>'''West Chamber'''</td></tr> |
| + | <tr><td> |
| *[[Sho En|Shô En]] (1415-1476)<ref>Dates given are birth & death dates, not reign years.</ref> | | *[[Sho En|Shô En]] (1415-1476)<ref>Dates given are birth & death dates, not reign years.</ref> |
| *[[Sho Shin|Shô Shin]] (1465-1526) | | *[[Sho Shin|Shô Shin]] (1465-1526) |
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| *[[Sho Sho (Crown Princess)|Shô Shô]], wife of Shô Ten (dates unknown) | | *[[Sho Sho (Crown Princess)|Shô Shô]], wife of Shô Ten (dates unknown) |
| *(Plus one unknown) | | *(Plus one unknown) |
− | | + | </td> |
− | | + | <td align=top> |
− | *'''West Chamber''' | + | *Gessei, eldest daughter of Shô En (dates unknown) |
− | | + | *Eldest daughter of [[Sho Iko|Shô Ikô]] (dates unknown) |
− | 中室1不明不明不明
| + | *[[Sho Shoi|Shô Shôi]], third daughter of Shô Shin (dates unknown) |
− | 西室1不明不明不明
| + | *Shô Isshi, eldest daughter of Shô Gen (d. 1570) |
− | 西室2尚円長女 月清不明不明
| + | *Setsurei, wife of Shô Gen (dates unknown) |
− | 西室3尚維衡長女不明不明
| + | *Bairei, wife of Shô Gen (dates unknown) |
− | 西室4尚真王三子 韶威不明不明
| + | *Getsurei, second daughter of Shô Ei (1584-1653) |
− | 西室5尚元長女 一枝~1570不明
| + | *Ryôgetsu, wife of Shô Hô (1597-1634) |
− | 西室6尚元夫人 雪嶺不明不明
| + | *Setsurei, wife of Shô Kyô (d. 1697) |
− | 西室7尚元夫人 梅嶺不明不明
| + | *Ryôchoku, wife of Shô Bun (dates unknown) |
− | 西室8不明不明不明
| + | *[[Sho Kyu|Shô Kyû]] (1560-1620) |
− | 西室9不明不明不明
| + | *Shô Yô, second daughter of Shô Kô (1813-1815) |
− | 西室10尚永王二女 月嶺1584~165370
| + | *Shô Ken, fourth daughter of Shô Kô (b. 1818) |
− | 西室11不明不明不明
| + | *Shô Ten, seventh daughter of Shô Kô (1829-1833) |
− | 西室12不明不明不明
| + | *Shô Shun, eldest daughter of Shô Iku (1832-1844) |
− | 西室13不明不明不明
| + | *Otoko and Michiko, fifth and sixth daughters of Shô Tai (dates unknown) |
− | 西室14尚豊夫人 涼月1597~163438
| + | *(Plus 15 unknowns) |
− | 西室15尚恭夫人 雪嶺~1697不明
| + | </td></tr></table> |
− | 西室16尚文夫人 亮直不明不明
| |
− | 西室17不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室18不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室19不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室20不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室21尚 久1560~162061
| |
− | 西室22尚シ顥二子 尚膺1813~18153
| |
− | 西室23尚シ顥四子 尚健1818~不明
| |
− | 西室24尚シ顥七子 尚腆1829~18335
| |
− | 西室25尚育長子 尚濬1832~184413
| |
− | 西室26不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室27不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室28不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室29不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室30不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室31不明不明不明
| |
− | 西室32尚泰五女オト子 六女ミチ子不明不明
| |
− | | |
| ==References== | | ==References== |
| *Plaques and museum displays on-site. | | *Plaques and museum displays on-site. |