Line 2: |
Line 2: |
| *''Japanese'': [[大山]]巌 ''(Ooyama Iwao)'' | | *''Japanese'': [[大山]]巌 ''(Ooyama Iwao)'' |
| | | |
− | Ôyama Iwao was a Field Marshal who commanded Japanese forces in [[Manchuria]] during the [[Russo-Japanese War]]. Previously, as of [[1881]], he had held the rank of general. | + | Ôyama Iwao was a prominent military commander and government official of the [[Bakumatsu]] and [[Meiji period]]s. |
| + | |
| + | He fought for [[Satsuma han]] in the [[Bombardment of Kagoshima|Satsuma-England War]] of [[1863]] and in the [[Boshin War]] of [[1868]]. In [[1877]], however, he stood opposed to his cousin [[Saigo Takamori|Saigô Takamori]], and commanded [[Imperial Japanese Army]] troops in suppressing the [[Satsuma Rebellion]]. |
| + | |
| + | Ôyama later served as [[Ministry of the Army|Minister of the Army]], and was active in the [[Sino-Japanese War|Sino-Japanese]] and [[Russo-Japanese War]]s. He also later served as Superintendent General<!--警視総監-->, [[Ministry of Education|Minister of Education]], and [[Ministry of the Interior|Minister of the Interior]]. |
| + | |
| + | His family was closely connected to that of [[Saigo Takamori|Saigô Takamori]]; Iwao's older brother [[Oyama Seimi|Ôyama Seimi]] married Takamori's sister [[Oyama Yasu|Yasu]], and his younger brother [[Oyama Seinosuke|Ôyama Seinosuke]] married Takamori's daughter [[Oyama Kikuko|Ôyama Kikuko]].<ref>Gallery labels, Amami Tatsugô Shima Museum.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/49490995216/sizes/3k/]</ref> |
| | | |
| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
Line 8: |
Line 14: |
| ==References== | | ==References== |
| *Masaji Marumoto, "Vignette of Early Hawaii-Japan Relations: Highlights of King Kalakaua's Sojourn in Japan on His Trip around the World as Recorded in His Personal Diary", ''Hawaiian Journal of History'' 10 (1976), 57. | | *Masaji Marumoto, "Vignette of Early Hawaii-Japan Relations: Highlights of King Kalakaua's Sojourn in Japan on His Trip around the World as Recorded in His Personal Diary", ''Hawaiian Journal of History'' 10 (1976), 57. |
| + | *"The English fleet appears on Kagoshima Bay," plaque in Kagoshima.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/19276256806/sizes/k/] |
| + | <references/> |
| | | |
| [[Category:Meiji Period]] | | [[Category:Meiji Period]] |
− | [[Category:Other Historical Figures]] | + | [[Category:Meiji Politicians and Officials]] |
| + | [[Category:Samurai]] |