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:''Japanese/Okinawan:'' 南山 (''Nanzan''), sometimes 山南 (''Sannan'')
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* ''Japanese/Okinawan:'' 南山 ''(Nanzan)'', sometimes 山南 ''(Sannan)''
:''Founded: c. [[1314]]''
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* ''Founded: c. [[1314]]''
:''Conquered: [[1429]]''
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* ''Conquered: [[1429]]''
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Nanzan, sometimes called Sannan, was one of three kingdoms which controlled [[Okinawa]] in the [[14th century]]. Based at [[Ozato]], it controlled the southern part of the island, the kingdoms of [[Hokuzan]] and [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] controlling the northern and central regions respectively. Okinawa, previously controlled by a number of local chieftains or lords, loosely bound by a paramount chieftain or king of the entire island, split into these three more solidly defined kingdoms within a few years after [[1314]]; the [[Sanzan period]] thus began, and would end roughly one hundred years later, when Chûzan's King [[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]]<ref>Technically, Hashi's father [[Sho Shisho|Shô Shishô]] was king of Chûzan in 1419, and neither was called "Shô" until that name was granted them by the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]] in 1421.</ref> conquered [[Hokuzan]] in [[1419]] and Nanzan in [[1429]].
 
Nanzan, sometimes called Sannan, was one of three kingdoms which controlled [[Okinawa]] in the [[14th century]]. Based at [[Ozato]], it controlled the southern part of the island, the kingdoms of [[Hokuzan]] and [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] controlling the northern and central regions respectively. Okinawa, previously controlled by a number of local chieftains or lords, loosely bound by a paramount chieftain or king of the entire island, split into these three more solidly defined kingdoms within a few years after [[1314]]; the [[Sanzan period]] thus began, and would end roughly one hundred years later, when Chûzan's King [[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]]<ref>Technically, Hashi's father [[Sho Shisho|Shô Shishô]] was king of Chûzan in 1419, and neither was called "Shô" until that name was granted them by the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]] in 1421.</ref> conquered [[Hokuzan]] in [[1419]] and Nanzan in [[1429]].
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|[[Taromai]]||他魯毎||[[1415]]?-[[1429]]||Ozato Line||Ououso's eldest son; last king of Nanzan
 
|[[Taromai]]||他魯毎||[[1415]]?-[[1429]]||Ozato Line||Ououso's eldest son; last king of Nanzan
 
|}
 
|}
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==Notes==
 
==Notes==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
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==Reference==
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==References==
 
*''This article was written by [[User:LordAmeth]] and contributed to both S-A and Wikipedia; the author gives permission for his work to be used in this way.''
 
*''This article was written by [[User:LordAmeth]] and contributed to both S-A and Wikipedia; the author gives permission for his work to be used in this way.''
 
*Kerr, George H. (2000). Okinawa: the History of an Island People. (revised ed.) Boston: Tuttle Publishing.
 
*Kerr, George H. (2000). Okinawa: the History of an Island People. (revised ed.) Boston: Tuttle Publishing.
    
[[Category:Ryukyu]]
 
[[Category:Ryukyu]]

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