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* ''Died: [[1868]]''
 
* ''Died: [[1868]]''
 
* Japanese: 近藤 勇 ''(Kondou Isami)''
 
* Japanese: 近藤 勇 ''(Kondou Isami)''
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[[Image:Kondo_Isami.jpg|thumb|right|Photograph of Kondo Isami]]  
 
[[Image:Kondo_Isami.jpg|thumb|right|Photograph of Kondo Isami]]  
 
==Shieikan==
 
==Shieikan==
Kondou Isami was born with the name Miyagawa Katsugoro, in  the village of Kami-Ishihara,[[Musashi province]] where he came from a farming family. When he was 14([[1849]]) Kondou Isami trained in [[the Tennen Rishin-ryu]] sword style at the [[Shieikan]] (this ryu was studied by many members of the Shinsegumi). In [[1861]] Kondou Isami became the fourth master of Tennen Rishin-ryu.
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[[1863]] Kondou and other 8 Shieikan members joined [[Roushigumi]].
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Kondô Isami was born Miyagawa Katsugoro, in the village of Kami-Ishihara in [[Musashi province]], where he came from a farming family. When he was 14 ([[1849]]) Kondô Isami trained in the [[Tennen Rishin-ryu]] sword style at the [[Shieikan]] (this ryu was studied by many members of the Shinsegumi). In [[1861]] Kondô became the fourth master of Tennen Rishin-ryu.
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Roushigumi arrived at Kyoto on Feb 23, stayed in [[Yagi Gennojou]] resident in Mibu.
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In [[1863]], Kondô and another 8 Shieikan members joined the [[Roushigumi]].  The Roushigumi arrived at Kyôtô on Feb 23, staying at the [[Yagi Gennojou]] residence in Mibu.
    
==Shinsengumi==
 
==Shinsengumi==
[[Kiyokawa Hachiro]] suggested Roushigumi to return [[Edo]].
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[[Kiyokawa Hachiro]] suggested the Roushigumi return to [[Edo]], however, Kondô and 23 other Roushi decided to stay in Kyoto.
Kondou and other 23 Roushi decided to stay in Kyoto.
   
They submitted a petition to Lord [[Matsudaira Katamori]] of [[Aizu han]], the [[Military Commissioner of Kyoto]] and started working under Aizu han as [[Mibu Roushigumi]].
 
They submitted a petition to Lord [[Matsudaira Katamori]] of [[Aizu han]], the [[Military Commissioner of Kyoto]] and started working under Aizu han as [[Mibu Roushigumi]].
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Mibu Roushigumi was ordered to guard Ohanabatake gate during [[Political change on August 18]].
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The Mibu Roushigumi were ordered to guard Ohanabatake gate during [[Political change on August 18]].
After that, they were given new name [[Shinsengumi]] by [[Buke Denso]].
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After that, they were given the new name [[Shinsengumi]] by [[Buke Denso]].
On September 16, Kondou group assassinated [[Serizawa Kamo]] group and Kondou became commander of Shinsengumi.
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On September 16, Kondô Isami's group killed [[Serizawa Kamo|Serizawa Kamo's]] group and Kondô became commander of the Shinsengumi.
    
==Boshin war==
 
==Boshin war==
After the [[Battle of Toba-Fushimi]] in January 1868, he returned to Edo, fighting with the force dispatched by the Imperial Court but lost the battle. After surrendering, he was beheaded on May 17 1868.
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After the [[Battle of Toba-Fushimi]] in January 1868, Kondô returned to Edo, fighting with the force dispatched by the Imperial Court, but lost the battle. After surrendering, he was beheaded on May 17 1868.
    
==Isami in Fiction==
 
==Isami in Fiction==