Kido Takayoshi

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Kido Koin

  • Born: 1833
  • Died: 1877
  • ”Other Name: Katsura Kogoro (桂小五郎)
  • Japanese: 木戸考允(Kido Koin)

A pro-Imperial loyalist from Choshu, he played a major role in shaping the course of the Meiji Restoration as the chief negotiator for Choshu in the military alliance that was forged with Satsuma with the help of Ryoma. Kido was one of the more prominent radicals that were targeted by the pro-Bakufu forces. Although supposed to be at the Ikedaya the night of the famous raid led by the Shinsengumi, Kido was tipped off by his geisha lover that the Shinsengumi were coming for him and wisely chose not show up for the loyalist meeting on that fateful night. He spent the next few days hiding incognito as a beggar. Kido went on to serve the Meiji government.

References

  • Hillsborough, Romulus. RYOMA- Life of a Renaissance Samurai. Ridgeback Press, 1999
  • Jansen, Marius B. Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration. Columbia University Press, 1994.