Difference between revisions of "Hayashi Nobuatsu"

From SamuraiWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
*''Born: [[1644]]''
 
*''Born: [[1644]]''
 
*''Died: [[1732]]''
 
*''Died: [[1732]]''
*''Other Names: Hôkô, Daigaku-no-kami''
+
*''Titles'': 大学頭 ''(Daigaku no kami)''
 +
*''Other Names'': 林鳳岡 ''(Hayashi Hôkô)''
 
*''Japanese'': [[林]]信篤 ''(Hayashi Nobuatsu)''
 
*''Japanese'': [[林]]信篤 ''(Hayashi Nobuatsu)''
  
 
Hayashi Nobuatsu was a [[Confucianism|Confucian]] scholar and advisor to five shoguns, from [[Tokugawa Ietsuna]] to [[Tokugawa Yoshimune]].
 
Hayashi Nobuatsu was a [[Confucianism|Confucian]] scholar and advisor to five shoguns, from [[Tokugawa Ietsuna]] to [[Tokugawa Yoshimune]].
  
Also known as Hayashi Hôkô, Nobuatsu was the second son of [[Hayashi Shunsai]]. He became head of the [[Hayashi clan]] in [[1680]], and was named head in [[1690]] of the [[Shoheizaka gakumonjo]], the Confucian school established by his grandfather [[Hayashi Razan]]; the school was moved in that same year onto the site of the [[Yushima Seido|Yushima Seidô]]. He later passed on headship of the school to his son, establishing a precedent for the position as hereditary.
+
Also known as Hayashi Hôkô, Nobuatsu was the second son of [[Hayashi Shunsai]] (aka Gahô). He became head of the [[Hayashi clan]] in [[1680]], and was named head in [[1690]] of the [[Shoheizaka gakumonjo]], the Confucian school established by his grandfather [[Hayashi Razan]]; the school was moved in that same year onto the site of the [[Yushima Seido|Yushima Seidô]] and was renamed Shôhei-kô ("School of Prosperous Peace"). Shogun [[Tokugawa Tsunayoshi]] also formally granted Hôkô a hereditary [[stipend]] of 150 ''hyô'' in [[1691]], and the title of ''Hayashi Daigaku-no-kami'', which he would pass on to his successors.<ref>James Lewis, “Beyond Sakoku: The Korean Envoy to Edo and the 1719 Diary of Shin Yu-Han,” ''Korea Journal'' 25:11 (1985), 40n17.</ref>
 +
 
 +
His writings include ''[[Ka-i hentai]]''<!--華夷変態-->, on which he collaborated with his father; among its arguments, the ''Ka-i hentai'' describes [[Qing Dynasty]] China as having fallen to barbarian rulers, and advocates that the [[Tokugawa shogunate]] should take some kind of action to free China from their control.<ref>Schottenhammer, Angela. “Empire and Periphery? The Qing Empire’s Relations with Japan and the Ryūkyūs (1644–c. 1800), a Comparison.” ''The Medieval History Journal'' 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2013): 158n42.</ref>
 +
 
 +
Nobuatsu's sons included his successor [[Hayashi Nobumitsu]], and another son [[Hayashi Nobunori]].
  
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
Line 12: Line 17:
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
*Arai Hakuseki, Joyce Ackroyd (trans.), ''Told Round a Brushwood Fire'', University of Tokyo Press (1979), 310n21.
 
*Arai Hakuseki, Joyce Ackroyd (trans.), ''Told Round a Brushwood Fire'', University of Tokyo Press (1979), 310n21.
 +
*Wm. Theodore de Bary, Carol Gluck, and Arthur Tiedemann (eds.), ''Sources of Japanese Tradition'', Second Edition, vol. 2, Columbia University Press (2005), 68.
 +
<references/>
  
 
[[Category:Scholars and Philosophers]]
 
[[Category:Scholars and Philosophers]]
 
[[Category:Edo Period]]
 
[[Category:Edo Period]]

Latest revision as of 22:01, 29 April 2018

  • Born: 1644
  • Died: 1732
  • Titles: 大学頭 (Daigaku no kami)
  • Other Names: 林鳳岡 (Hayashi Hôkô)
  • Japanese: 信篤 (Hayashi Nobuatsu)

Hayashi Nobuatsu was a Confucian scholar and advisor to five shoguns, from Tokugawa Ietsuna to Tokugawa Yoshimune.

Also known as Hayashi Hôkô, Nobuatsu was the second son of Hayashi Shunsai (aka Gahô). He became head of the Hayashi clan in 1680, and was named head in 1690 of the Shoheizaka gakumonjo, the Confucian school established by his grandfather Hayashi Razan; the school was moved in that same year onto the site of the Yushima Seidô and was renamed Shôhei-kô ("School of Prosperous Peace"). Shogun Tokugawa Tsunayoshi also formally granted Hôkô a hereditary stipend of 150 hyô in 1691, and the title of Hayashi Daigaku-no-kami, which he would pass on to his successors.[1]

His writings include Ka-i hentai, on which he collaborated with his father; among its arguments, the Ka-i hentai describes Qing Dynasty China as having fallen to barbarian rulers, and advocates that the Tokugawa shogunate should take some kind of action to free China from their control.[2]

Nobuatsu's sons included his successor Hayashi Nobumitsu, and another son Hayashi Nobunori.

References

  • Arai Hakuseki, Joyce Ackroyd (trans.), Told Round a Brushwood Fire, University of Tokyo Press (1979), 310n21.
  • Wm. Theodore de Bary, Carol Gluck, and Arthur Tiedemann (eds.), Sources of Japanese Tradition, Second Edition, vol. 2, Columbia University Press (2005), 68.
  1. James Lewis, “Beyond Sakoku: The Korean Envoy to Edo and the 1719 Diary of Shin Yu-Han,” Korea Journal 25:11 (1985), 40n17.
  2. Schottenhammer, Angela. “Empire and Periphery? The Qing Empire’s Relations with Japan and the Ryūkyūs (1644–c. 1800), a Comparison.” The Medieval History Journal 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2013): 158n42.