Difference between revisions of "Daikoku-ji"

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*''Other Names'': 薩摩寺 ''(Satsuma-dera)'', 長福寺 ''(Choufuku-ji)''
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[[File:Teradaya-martyrs-daikokuji.jpg|right|thumb|400px|The graves of nine ''resshi'' ("martyrs") from the [[Teradaya Incident]] at Daikoku-ji.]]
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*''Other Names'': 薩摩寺 ''(Satsuma-dera)'', 長福寺 ''(Choufuku-ji)'', 円通山 ''(Entsuu-zan)''
 
*''Japanese'': 大黒寺 ''(daikoku-ji)''
 
*''Japanese'': 大黒寺 ''(daikoku-ji)''
  
Daikoku-ji is a [[Shingon]] temple in [[Kyoto]] dedicated to the worship of [[Daikokuten]], and closely associated with [[Satsuma han]].
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Daikoku-ji is a [[Shingon]] temple in [[Fushimi]] dedicated to the worship of [[Daikokuten]], and closely associated with [[Satsuma han]].
  
The temple was originally called Chôfuku-ji, but around [[1615]] its name was changed to Daikoku-ji, in reference to its association with Daikokuten, one of the [[Seven Lucky Gods]]. The Satsuma ''han'' mansion was, at that time, located nearby (though it would be moved closer to the center of the city later in the [[Edo period]]), and the domain adopted this temple, and its chief deity, as protectors of its daimyô. Due to this association, the temple has come to be known popularly as "Satsuma-dera" ("Satsuma temple").
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The temple is said to have been founded by [[Kukai|Kûkai]]. Originally called Chôfuku-ji, it was patronized by a number of prominent samurai figures including [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi]] before becoming more exclusively associated with the [[Shimazu clan]].
  
Nine ''[[shishi]]'' (anti-shogunate rebels / pro-Imperial patriots) from Satsuma, killed in the [[Teradaya]] Incident, are buried at Daikoku-ji, along with two members of the [[1832]] [[Ryukyuan embassy to Edo]]: the mission's ''[[gieisei]]'' (head of street musicians) [[Gima peechin]] (Sai Shû, [[1777]]-1832)<!--儀間親雲上 蔡修--> and ''[[sangikan]]'' (head of ceremonies) [[Takehara peechin]]<!--嵩原親雲上-->, who fell ill and died on the way to [[Edo]].
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Around [[1615]] its name was changed to Daikoku-ji, in reference to its association with Daikokuten, one of the [[Seven Lucky Gods]]. The Satsuma ''han'' mansion was, at that time, located nearby (though it would be moved closer to the center of the city later in the [[Edo period]]), and the domain adopted this temple, and its chief deity, as protectors of its daimyô. Due to this association, the temple has come to be known popularly as "Satsuma-dera" ("Satsuma temple").
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During the [[Bakumatsu period]], the temple was the site of notable conversations between [[Saigo Takamori|Saigô Takamori]] and [[Okubo Toshimichi|Ôkubo Toshimichi]].
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Nine ''[[shishi]]'' (anti-shogunate rebels / pro-Imperial patriots) from Satsuma,<ref>Including [[Tanaka Kensuke]], [[Hashiguchi Denzo|Hashiguchi Denzô]], [[Arima Shinshichi]], [[Shibayama Aijiro|Shibayama Aijirô]], [[Nishida Shogoro|Nishida Shôgorô]], [[Hashiguchi Sosuke|Hashiguchi Sôsuke]], [[Deshimaru Ryusuke|Deshimaru Ryûsuke]], [[Moriyama Shingozaemon]], [[Michijima Gorobei|Michijima Gorôbei]].</ref> killed in the [[Teradaya]] Incident, are buried at Daikoku-ji, along with [[Shimazu clan]] ''[[karo|karô]]'' [[Hirata Yukie]] and two members of the [[1832]] [[Ryukyuan embassy to Edo]]: the mission's ''[[gieisei]]'' (head of street musicians) [[Gima peechin]] (Sai Shû, [[1777]]-1832)<!--儀間親雲上 蔡修--> and ''[[sangikan]]'' (head of ceremonies) [[Takehara peechin]]<!--嵩原親雲上-->, who fell ill and died on the way to [[Edo]]. A monument to the nine ''shishi'' is said to have been commissioned originally by Saigô Takamori.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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*Plaques on-site.[https://www.flickr.com/photos/toranosuke/45868130084/sizes/k/]
 
*Watanabe Miki. "[http://www.geocities.jp/ryukyu_history/Japan_Ryukyu/Main.html ''Nihon ni okeru Ryûkyû shiseki''] 日本における琉球史跡." (personal webpage).
 
*Watanabe Miki. "[http://www.geocities.jp/ryukyu_history/Japan_Ryukyu/Main.html ''Nihon ni okeru Ryûkyû shiseki''] 日本における琉球史跡." (personal webpage).
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<references/>
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==External Links==
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*[https://maps.google.com/maps?q=%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E4%BC%8F%E8%A6%8B%E5%8C%BA%E9%B7%B9%E5%8C%A0%E7%94%BA%EF%BC%94%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%92%E5%AF%BA&hl=en&ie=UTF8&ll=34.937492,135.760996&spn=0.002353,0.005284&sll=34.936995,135.760792&sspn=0.004705,0.010568&t=h&hq=%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E4%BC%8F%E8%A6%8B%E5%8C%BA%E9%B7%B9%E5%8C%A0%E7%94%BA%EF%BC%94%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%92%E5%AF%BA&z=18&iwloc=A Daikoku-ji on Google Maps]
  
 
[[Category:Temples]]
 
[[Category:Temples]]
 
[[Category:Edo Period]]
 
[[Category:Edo Period]]
 
[[Category:Ryukyu]]
 
[[Category:Ryukyu]]

Latest revision as of 02:38, 21 July 2020

The graves of nine resshi ("martyrs") from the Teradaya Incident at Daikoku-ji.
  • Other Names: 薩摩寺 (Satsuma-dera), 長福寺 (Choufuku-ji), 円通山 (Entsuu-zan)
  • Japanese: 大黒寺 (daikoku-ji)

Daikoku-ji is a Shingon temple in Fushimi dedicated to the worship of Daikokuten, and closely associated with Satsuma han.

The temple is said to have been founded by Kûkai. Originally called Chôfuku-ji, it was patronized by a number of prominent samurai figures including Toyotomi Hideyoshi before becoming more exclusively associated with the Shimazu clan.

Around 1615 its name was changed to Daikoku-ji, in reference to its association with Daikokuten, one of the Seven Lucky Gods. The Satsuma han mansion was, at that time, located nearby (though it would be moved closer to the center of the city later in the Edo period), and the domain adopted this temple, and its chief deity, as protectors of its daimyô. Due to this association, the temple has come to be known popularly as "Satsuma-dera" ("Satsuma temple").

During the Bakumatsu period, the temple was the site of notable conversations between Saigô Takamori and Ôkubo Toshimichi.

Nine shishi (anti-shogunate rebels / pro-Imperial patriots) from Satsuma,[1] killed in the Teradaya Incident, are buried at Daikoku-ji, along with Shimazu clan karô Hirata Yukie and two members of the 1832 Ryukyuan embassy to Edo: the mission's gieisei (head of street musicians) Gima peechin (Sai Shû, 1777-1832) and sangikan (head of ceremonies) Takehara peechin, who fell ill and died on the way to Edo. A monument to the nine shishi is said to have been commissioned originally by Saigô Takamori.

References

External Links