Difference between revisions of "1862"

Revision as of 01:06, 22 November 2009

Bunkyû 2 (文久二年)

1862/1/15 Sakashitamongai Incident - Rôjû Andô Nobumasa is attacked outside the Sakashita Gate of Edo Castle by six ronin of Mito han.
1862/3 Kabuki play "Aoto Zôshi Hana no Nishiki-e" premieres at the Ichimura-za in Edo.
1862/3 Philipp Franz von Siebold leaves Japan for the final time.
1862/4/23 Teradaya Incident - meeting of pro-Imperial rebels is broken up as a fight breaks out at the Teradaya in Fushimi, near Kyoto.
1862/5 Central repository of han books is moved to Kanda and renamed as repository of Western books. Photography archives are established in Yokohama and Shimooka-renjô.
1862/8 Namamugi Incident - An Englishman is killed in Yokohama by a number of samurai of Satsuma han.
1862/int.8 Matsudaira Katamori is named Kyoto Shugo Shoku.
1862/11 An Imperial court council decides to "expel the barbarians" (Westerners).
1862/12 The British Legation is attacked and burned.

Shogun Tokugawa Iemochi marries Princess Kazu-no-Miya (see Kôbu Gattai).
The Rôshigumi is formed.
Sakamoto Ryôma flees Tosa, joins up with pro-sonnô jôi rebel groups in Edo; seeks to assassinate Katsu Kaishû, ends up becoming one of Katsu's disciples instead.
James Hepburn moves to Yokohama and opens a dispensary for the sick, also begins to preach Christianity.
Japan's first diplomatic mission to England is dispatched, under Takenouchi Yasunori. While in London, the mission visits the 1862 World's Fair (Great London Exposition), the Japan pavilion at which was organized by Rutherford Alcock without any official bakufu involvement.

Yoshida Tôyô, Tosa han minister, is killed by members of the Tosa Loyalist Party (b. 1816).

Previous Year
1861

1862

Following Year
1863

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 *[[Sakamoto Ryoma|Sakamoto Ryôma]] flees [[Tosa han|Tosa]], joins up with pro-''[[sonno joi|sonnô jôi]]'' rebel groups in [[Edo]]; seeks to assassinate [[Katsu Kaishu|Katsu Kaishû]], ends up becoming one of Katsu's disciples instead.
 *[[James Hepburn]] moves to Yokohama and opens a dispensary for the sick, also begins to preach Christianity.
-*Japan's first diplomatic mission to England is dispatched, under [[Takenouchi Yasunori]]. While in London, the mission visits the 1862 World's Fair (Great London Exposition).
+*Japan's first diplomatic mission to England is dispatched, under [[Takenouchi Yasunori]]. While in London, the mission visits the 1862 World's Fair ([[Great London Exposition]]), the Japan pavilion at which was organized by [[Rutherford Alcock]] without any official [[Tokugawa shogunate|bakufu]] involvement.
 ===Births and Deaths===