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==Timeline of 1635==
==Timeline of 1635==
*1635/1/9 The ''[[roju|rôjû]]'' issue a letter to [[red seal ships|red seal ship]] traders warning them not to leave port.
*1635/3/11 [[Yanagawa Affair]]: [[Shogun]] [[Tokugawa Iemitsu]] judges the allegations brought by [[Tsushima han]] ''[[karo|karô]]'' [[Yanagawa Shigeoki]] against his ''daimyô'' [[So Yoshinari|Sô Yoshinari]], regarding falsified diplomatic documents, in a grand court at the Ôhiroma of [[Edo castle]].
*1635/5/28 An edict is promulgated forbidding Japanese from traveling overseas, and from returning from overseas, marking the end of the red seal ships system.
*1635/6/21 The ''[[Buke shohatto]]'' and ''[[shoshi shohatto]]'' are re-promulgated.
*1635/11/9 ''[[Jisha bugyo|Jisha bugyô]]'' (magistrates of temples & shrines) begin to be regularly appointed.
==Other Events==
==Other Events of 1635==
*[[Tosen|Chinese ships]] are limited to [[Nagasaki]].
*[[Chinese in Nagasaki|Chinese ships]] are limited to [[Nagasaki]].
*''[[Sankin kotai|Sankin kôtai]]'' obligations are made mandatory for all ''[[tozama]] daimyô''.
*''[[Sankin kotai|Sankin kôtai]]'' obligations are made mandatory for all daimyô.
*Fire destroys much of [[Kanazawa]].
*''[[Buke shohatto]]'' is re-promulgated.
*The [[1609]] [[Kiyu Treaty|Kiyû Treaty]] between Korea and [[Tsushima han]] is revised.
*The term ''Nihon-koku [[taikun]]'' (or Great Prince of Japan) is coined and begins to be used to refer to the [[shogun]], thus avoiding the political/diplomatic ramifications of allowing him to be called King of Japan (which would imply that, like the Kings of Korea and Ryukyu, he acknowledged and submitted himself to the higher authority of the Chinese Emperor).
*The ''[[kokudaka]]'' of the [[Kingdom of Ryukyu|Kingdom of Ryûkyû]] is calculated at 90,883 ''[[koku]]''.
*The shogunate more formally articulates the duties of ''[[machi bugyo|machi bugyô]]'', ''jisha bugyô'', and ''[[kanjo bugyo|kanjô bugyô]]'' (finance magistrates).
===Births and Deaths===
===Births and Deaths===
*[[Arashi San'emon]] is born (d. [[1690]]).
*[[Kano Sanraku|Kanô Sanraku]] dies (b. 1559).
*[[Kano Sanraku|Kanô Sanraku]] dies (b. 1559).
*[[Sanada Nobutoshi]] is born (d. 1688).
*[[Sanada Nobutoshi]] is born (d. 1688).
*[[Soma Yoshitane|Sôma Yoshitane]] dies (b. 1548).
*[[Soma Yoshitane|Sôma Yoshitane]] dies (b. 1548).
*[[Uji Kaganojo|Uji Kaganojô]] is born (d. [[1711]]).
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