Line 8: |
Line 8: |
| Hosokawa Gracia was the wife of ''daimyô'' [[Hosokawa Tadaoki]] (Sansai), and is famous as a prominent Christian convert of the late [[Sengoku period]]. | | Hosokawa Gracia was the wife of ''daimyô'' [[Hosokawa Tadaoki]] (Sansai), and is famous as a prominent Christian convert of the late [[Sengoku period]]. |
| | | |
− | 3rd daughter of [[Akechi Mitsuhide]] and was married to [[Hosokawa Tadaoki]]. When her father killed [[Oda Nobunaga]], Gracia was for a time confined and was only taken back by her husband thanks to the intervention of [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi|Hashiba (Toyotomi) Hideyoshi]]. According to tradition, Gracia was introduced to Christianity by [[Takayama Ukon]], and pursued it while Tadaoki was away fighting in Korea (1592-93, 1597-98), eventually being baptized. In 1600 she was left in [[Osaka castle]] by her husband as one of a number of wives to act as hostages by notable [[Tokugawa clan|Tokugawa]] loyalists. Soon afterwards, [[Ishida Mitsunari]] attempted to seize the women to influence their husbands, and in the attempt Gracia was killed - either on her orders or those of her husband.
| + | She was born in [[1563]], the third daughter of [[Akechi Mitsuhide]] and [[Fuseya]] (daughter of [[Tsumaki Norihiro]]). |
| + | |
| + | Tama was married to Hosokawa Tadaoki in [[1578]], when they were both 15 years old. The couple lived at the temple [[Seiryu-ji|Seiryû-ji]] for a time, before Tadaoki was made lord of [[Tanabe castle]]. There, Tama gave birth to their first daughter in [[1579]], and a son the following year. |
| + | |
| + | After her father killed [[Oda Nobunaga]] in the [[1582]] [[Honno-ji Incident|Honnô-ji Incident]], Tama's mother and [[Akechi Mitsuyoshi|brother]] were also killed (or committed suicide). Tama was not killed, but was divorced, and was for a time confined in a remote mountain village by Tadaoki. She was taken back by her husband two years later, in [[1584]], thanks to the intervention of [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi|Hashiba (Toyotomi) Hideyoshi]]. According to tradition, Gracia was introduced to Christianity by [[Takayama Ukon]], and pursued it while Tadaoki was away fighting in Korea (1592-93, 1597-98), eventually being baptized. In 1600 she was left in [[Osaka castle]] by her husband as one of a number of wives to act as hostages by notable [[Tokugawa clan|Tokugawa]] loyalists. Soon afterwards, [[Ishida Mitsunari]] attempted to seize the women to influence their husbands, and in the attempt Gracia was killed - either on her orders or those of her husband. |
| | | |
| ==References== | | ==References== |
| {{saref}} | | {{saref}} |
| + | *Haruko Nawata Ward, ''Women Religious Leaders in Japan's Christian Century'', Ashgate (2009), 199-200. |
| | | |
| [[Category:Samurai]][[Category:Christians]][[Category:Women]][[Category:Sengoku Period]] | | [[Category:Samurai]][[Category:Christians]][[Category:Women]][[Category:Sengoku Period]] |