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[[File:Ikedamochimasa.jpg|right|thumb|320px|Mochimasa, as seen in a photo in the 1942 reprint of the ''[[Tokugawa reiten roku]]'']]
*''Born: [[1839]]/10/11''
*''Died: [[1899]]/12/12''
*''Other Names'': 楽山 ''(Rakuzan)'', 九郎麿 ''(Kuroumaro)''
*''Japanese'': [[池田]]茂政 ''(Ikeda Mochimasa)''

Ikeda Mochimasa was the ninth ''daimyô'' of [[Okayama han]].

The ninth son of [[Tokugawa Nariaki]], lord of [[Mito han]], he was a younger brother to the final shogun, [[Tokugawa Yoshinobu]]. Adopted by [[Ikeda Yoshimasa]] in [[1863]], he succeeded Yoshimasa as head of the clan and lord of Okayama domain later that same year, and took important steps in appointing positions to lower-ranking samurai, and overseeing the domain's modern/Western-style military preparations. That year, Shogun [[Tokugawa Iemochi]] traveled to Kyoto to meet with [[Emperor Komei|Emperor Kômei]], and Ikeda was granted one character from the shogun's name, changing his name from the childhood name of Kurômaro to "Mochimasa."

Mochimasa sided with the ''[[sonno|sonnô]] [[joi|jôi]]'' movement in the [[Bakumatsu period]], but found himself trapped between competing loyalties. Even as he petitioned the Emperor to postpone taking action to actually "expel the barbarians" (''jôi''), he opposed the [[First Choshu Expedition|shogunate attacks]] on [[Choshu han|Chôshû han]], contributing to the conflict as a loyal shogunal vassal, but only nominally, without sending any actual troops. When the Imperial rebels declared that Shogun Tokugawa Yoshinobu, Mochimasa's elder brother, should be hunted down and killed, Mochimasa escaped having to take part in such action by claiming illness and abdicating his position to [[Ikeda Akimasa]], lord of a branch domain.

Following the [[Meiji Restoration]], he served as deputy head of the Imperial Prosecution and Investigation Office (''[[Danjodai|Danjôdai]]''). He also played a role in the revival of [[Noh]], and is known to have been adept at ''[[waka]]'' under the [[art-name|poet pseudonym]] Rakuzan; Mochimasa also helped compile the ''[[Tokugawa reiten roku]]'', a collection of [[Tokugawa shogunate]] ritual records, alongside [[Date Munenari]] and [[Matsudaira Shungaku]].

Mochimasa died on December 12, [[1899]] at the age of 61.

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==References==
*"[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%B1%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%8C%82%E6%94%BF-15605#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E7.89.88.20.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8.2BPlus Ikeda Mochimasa]," ''Bijutsu jinmei jiten'', Shibunkaku.
*"[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%B1%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%8C%82%E6%94%BF-15605#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E7.89.88.20.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8.2BPlus Ikeda Mochimasa]," ''Nihon jinmei daijiten'', Kodansha, 2009.
*"[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%B1%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%8C%82%E6%94%BF-15605#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E7.89.88.20.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8.2BPlus Ikeda Mochimasa]," ''Asahi Nihon rekishi jinbutsu jiten'', Asahi Shinbun-sha.
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