Changes

715 bytes added ,  22:36, 21 October 2014
no edit summary
Line 7: Line 7:  
He served as a government bureaucrat before becoming Home Minister in [[1906]]. During his term in that position (until [[1908]]), he strengthened his political party, the [[Seiyukai|Seiyûkai]], by attracting support from amongst the bureaucracy. He also placed loyal members of his party in positions as prefectural governors, and attracted others to his side by offering them policies and decisions that would specifically benefit their local/regional constituencies.
 
He served as a government bureaucrat before becoming Home Minister in [[1906]]. During his term in that position (until [[1908]]), he strengthened his political party, the [[Seiyukai|Seiyûkai]], by attracting support from amongst the bureaucracy. He also placed loyal members of his party in positions as prefectural governors, and attracted others to his side by offering them policies and decisions that would specifically benefit their local/regional constituencies.
   −
Following the March First Movement uprisings in [[Colonial Korea|Korea]] in 1919, and the horror among many around the world at the Japanese colonial administration's brutal response, Hara attempted to push for a more moderate approach, and for reforms, including modernization and democratization efforts, to be enacted in the colonies as they had been in the home islands. Among the most extreme of his suggested reforms would have extended to Taiwanese and Koreans the power to vote, and to have either representation in legislatures in Taiwan and Korea, or representation in the [[National Diet]] in Tokyo. Hara was assassinated, however, before these intentions could be more fully realized.<ref>[[Mark Peattie]] and Ramon Myers (eds.), ''The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945'', Princeton University Press (1984), 21, 29.</ref>
+
Following the March First Movement uprisings in [[Colonial Korea|Korea]] in 1919, and the horror among many around the world at the Japanese colonial administration's brutal response, Hara attempted to push for a more moderate approach, and for reforms, including modernization and democratization efforts, to be enacted in the colonies as they had been in the home islands. Seeing how the British managed Ireland, and the level of constant tensions and violence there, and not wishing the same should happen in Korea, he advocated that extending greater freedoms and rights to the Koreans, and ending discrimination against them, would go a long way to easing their grievances, and encouraging their loyalty to Japan. Hara was successful to some extent with his efforts to extend liberal and bureaucratic reforms already underway in Japan into the colonies, bringing a greater degree of civilian rule to Taiwan and Micronesia, but autocratic military rule remained in place in Korea.<ref>[[Mark Peattie]], "Japanese Attitudes toward Colonialism, 1895-1945," in Peattie and Ramon Myers (eds.), ''The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945'', Princeton University Press (1984), 107.</ref>
 +
 
 +
Among the most extreme of his suggested reforms would have extended to Taiwanese and Koreans the power to vote, and to have either representation in legislatures in Taiwan and Korea, or representation in the [[National Diet]] in Tokyo. Hara was assassinated, however, before these intentions could be more fully realized.<ref>Peattie and Myers (ed.), 21, 29.</ref>
    
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
contributor
27,126

edits