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Other prominent magistrate positions in Tokugawa Japan included the ''[[Nagasaki bugyo|Nagasaki bugyô]]'' (a pair of officials, one based in Edo and one in [[Nagasaki]], who oversaw commercial activity at that port), and ''machi bugyô'' of other cities.
Other prominent magistrate positions in Tokugawa Japan included the ''[[Nagasaki bugyo|Nagasaki bugyô]]'' (a pair of officials, one based in Edo and one in [[Nagasaki]], who oversaw commercial activity at that port), and ''machi bugyô'' of other cities.
[[Han|Domains]] also employed the title "''bugyô''" for officials within their internal administrations. In [[Fukuoka han]], for example, ''machi bugyô'' (town magistrates) oversaw the twin cities of [[Hakata]] and [[Fukuoka]], ''kôri bugyô'' (郡奉行, district magistrates) oversaw farming villages and post towns, and ''ura bugyô'' (浦奉行) oversaw coastal villages.<ref>Arne Kalland, ''Fishing Villages in Tokugawa Japan'', University of Hawaii Press (1995), 19-20.</ref>
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==References==
==References==
*Mitani Hiroshi, David Noble (trans.), ''Escape from Impasse'', International House of Japan (2006), xxviii.
*Mitani Hiroshi, David Noble (trans.), ''Escape from Impasse'', International House of Japan (2006), xxviii.
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==See Also==
==See Also==