Changes

:''Japanese/Okinawan'': 北山 (''Hokuzan'')

* ''Japanese/Okinawan'': 北山 ''(Hokuzan)''

:''Founded: c. [[1314]]''

* ''Founded: c. [[1314]]''

:''Conquered: [[1419]]''

* ''Conquered: [[1419]]''

 

Hokuzan was one of three kingdoms which controlled [[Okinawa]] in the [[14th century]]. Based at [[Nakijin]], on the Motobu Peninsula, it controlled the northern part of the island, its neighbors [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] and [[Nanzan]] controlling the central and southern regions respectively. Okinawa, previously controlled by a number of local chieftains or lords, loosely bound by a paramount chieftain or king of the entire island, split into these three more solidly defined kingdoms within a few years after [[1314]]; the [[Sanzan period]] thus began, and would end roughly one hundred years later, when Chûzan's King [[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]]<ref>Technically, Hashi's father [[Sho Shisho|Shô Shishô]] was king of Chûzan in 1419, and neither was called "Shô" until that name was granted them by the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]] in 1421.</ref> conquered Hokuzan in [[1419]] and Nanzan in [[1429]].

Hokuzan was one of three kingdoms which controlled [[Okinawa]] in the [[14th century]]. Based at [[Nakijin]], on the Motobu Peninsula, it controlled the northern part of the island, its neighbors [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] and [[Nanzan]] controlling the central and southern regions respectively. Okinawa, previously controlled by a number of local chieftains or lords, loosely bound by a paramount chieftain or king of the entire island, split into these three more solidly defined kingdoms within a few years after [[1314]]; the [[Sanzan period]] thus began, and would end roughly one hundred years later, when Chûzan's King [[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]]<ref>Technically, Hashi's father [[Sho Shisho|Shô Shishô]] was king of Chûzan in 1419, and neither was called "Shô" until that name was granted them by the [[Ming Dynasty|Ming court]] in 1421.</ref> conquered Hokuzan in [[1419]] and Nanzan in [[1429]].

|[[Hananchi]]||攀安知||[[1401]]?-[[1416]]||Haniji Line||[[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]], King of [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] conquered Hokuzan in 1419.||

|[[Hananchi]]||攀安知||[[1401]]?-[[1416]]||Haniji Line||[[Sho Hashi|Shô Hashi]], King of [[Chuzan|Chûzan]] conquered Hokuzan in 1419.||

|}

|}

==Notes==

==Notes==

<references/>

<references/>

==Reference==

==References==

*''This article was written by [[User:LordAmeth]] and contributed to both S-A and Wikipedia; the author gives permission for his work to be used in this way.''

*''This article was written by [[User:LordAmeth]] and contributed to both S-A and Wikipedia; the author gives permission for his work to be used in this way.''

*Kerr, George H. (2000). Okinawa: the History of an Island People. (revised ed.) Boston: Tuttle Publishing.

*Kerr, George H. (2000). Okinawa: the History of an Island People. (revised ed.) Boston: Tuttle Publishing.

[[Category:Ryukyu]]

[[Category:Ryukyu]]