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| [[File:Sejong.JPG|right|thumb|400px|Statue of King Sejong at Sejong Square, Seoul]] | | [[File:Sejong.JPG|right|thumb|400px|Statue of King Sejong at Sejong Square, Seoul]] |
− | *''Born: [[1397]]'' | + | *''Born: [[1397]]/4/10'' |
| *''Died: [[1450]]'' | | *''Died: [[1450]]'' |
| + | *''Other Names'': [[李]]祹 ''(Yi Do)'' |
| *''Korean'': 世宗 ''(Sejong)'' | | *''Korean'': 世宗 ''(Sejong)'' |
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| King Sejong was an early king of [[Joseon Dynasty]] Korea, ruling from [[1418]] until his death in [[1450]]. He is credited with inventing the ''[[hangul]]'' writing system, and with numerous other innovations, and is revered in South Korea as a national hero. | | King Sejong was an early king of [[Joseon Dynasty]] Korea, ruling from [[1418]] until his death in [[1450]]. He is credited with inventing the ''[[hangul]]'' writing system, and with numerous other innovations, and is revered in South Korea as a national hero. |
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− | Sejong was born the third son of [[King Taejong]] and Queen Wongyeong, in 1397. He ascended to the throne at age 22, in 1418. | + | Sejong was born in Hanyang ([[Seoul]]), on 1397/4/10. He was the third son of a royal prince and princess who later took the throne as [[King Taejong]] and Queen Wongyeong. He ascended to the throne himself at age 22, in 1418. |
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| His reign saw the standardization and codification of much court ritual; he had Confucian scholars at court consult ancient Chinese texts and compile an authoritative Joseon ritual code. | | His reign saw the standardization and codification of much court ritual; he had Confucian scholars at court consult ancient Chinese texts and compile an authoritative Joseon ritual code. |
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| ''Hangul'' is traditionally considered to have been introduced in [[1443]]. Sejong oversaw the publication of ''[[Hunminjeongeum]]'', a book explaining the new writing system, in [[1446]]. | | ''Hangul'' is traditionally considered to have been introduced in [[1443]]. Sejong oversaw the publication of ''[[Hunminjeongeum]]'', a book explaining the new writing system, in [[1446]]. |
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| + | Sejong's queen was Queen Soheon. He was succeeded by one of his sons, who took the throne as [[King Munjong]]. Sejong had 13 other sons, and four daughters. |
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