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Jump to navigationJump to searchCreated page with "right|thumb|320px|Azato Hachimangû today *''Established: 1466'' *''Rebuilt: 1993'' *''Japanese'': 安里八幡宮 ''(Azato Hachimanguu)'' Aza..."
[[File:Azato-hachiman.jpg|right|thumb|320px|Azato Hachimangû today]]
*''Established: [[1466]]''
*''Rebuilt: 1993''
*''Japanese'': 安里八幡宮 ''(Azato Hachimanguu)''
Azato Hachiman-gû is a Shinto shrine in the Azato neighborhood of [[Naha]], on [[Okinawa Island]]. One of a group of the [[Ryukyu Eight Shrines|eight most important shrines in Okinawa]], it appears in numerous historical sources, including the ''[[Kyuyo|Kyûyô]]'', ''[[Ryukyu shinto ki|Ryûkyû shintô ki]]'', and ''[[Ryukyu koku yurai ki|Ryûkyû koku yurai ki]]'', and is also mentioned in the classical travel song ''[[Nubui kuduchi]]'', in a line which reads ''ayumi yuku yukiba Hachiman [[Sogen-ji|Sugiji]]''.
The shrine was established in [[1466]], during King [[Sho Toku|Shô Toku's]] campaigns to conquer [[Kikaigashima]]. He believed in a promise or agreement with the war god [[Hachiman]] that if he could shoot down a bird with a single arrow, he would successfully subjugate the island, and if not, then his campaign would fail. After successfully shooting down the bird, he established a shrine to Hachiman on that spot. Originally built in the village of Mawashi (now part of Naha City), the shrine was originally dedicated to the gods or spirits of [[Hachiman]] ([[Emperor Ojin|Emperor Ôjin]], [[Empress Jingu|Empress Jingû]], Ôyorihime, and [[Kumano Gongen]]. It featured a sacred bow & arrow, helmet & armor, and floating bell as its chief objects of worship.
Today, the main hall (''honden'') is the only building on the site. It is built in a style called ''[http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/s/sanjazukuri.htm sanja-zukuri]'' or ''sankensha'', three by two bays in size, and with ''[[irimoya]]'' roofs. The Buddhist temple [[Jintoku-ji]] used to be incorporated into the same site, but was separated out and relocated to the site of [[Oki Shrine]] in [[1908]]. After all these shrines and temples were destroyed in the 1945 Battle of Okinawa, local people built their own temporary unofficial Azato Hachiman shrine, and held annual festivals there. Through the efforts and contributions of members of the community, the Hachiman Shrine was more fully, properly rebuilt in 1993; the rebuilt Jintoku-ji stands just down the street.
==References==
*Plaques on-site.
==External Links==
*[https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E5%AE%89%E9%87%8C%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%A1%E5%AE%AE/@26.221089,127.694962,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x34e5696250ec63a7:0xc4bd61dd87690cf5 Azato Hachimangû on Google Maps]
[[Category:Shrines]]
[[Category:Ryukyu]]
*''Established: [[1466]]''
*''Rebuilt: 1993''
*''Japanese'': 安里八幡宮 ''(Azato Hachimanguu)''
Azato Hachiman-gû is a Shinto shrine in the Azato neighborhood of [[Naha]], on [[Okinawa Island]]. One of a group of the [[Ryukyu Eight Shrines|eight most important shrines in Okinawa]], it appears in numerous historical sources, including the ''[[Kyuyo|Kyûyô]]'', ''[[Ryukyu shinto ki|Ryûkyû shintô ki]]'', and ''[[Ryukyu koku yurai ki|Ryûkyû koku yurai ki]]'', and is also mentioned in the classical travel song ''[[Nubui kuduchi]]'', in a line which reads ''ayumi yuku yukiba Hachiman [[Sogen-ji|Sugiji]]''.
The shrine was established in [[1466]], during King [[Sho Toku|Shô Toku's]] campaigns to conquer [[Kikaigashima]]. He believed in a promise or agreement with the war god [[Hachiman]] that if he could shoot down a bird with a single arrow, he would successfully subjugate the island, and if not, then his campaign would fail. After successfully shooting down the bird, he established a shrine to Hachiman on that spot. Originally built in the village of Mawashi (now part of Naha City), the shrine was originally dedicated to the gods or spirits of [[Hachiman]] ([[Emperor Ojin|Emperor Ôjin]], [[Empress Jingu|Empress Jingû]], Ôyorihime, and [[Kumano Gongen]]. It featured a sacred bow & arrow, helmet & armor, and floating bell as its chief objects of worship.
Today, the main hall (''honden'') is the only building on the site. It is built in a style called ''[http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/s/sanjazukuri.htm sanja-zukuri]'' or ''sankensha'', three by two bays in size, and with ''[[irimoya]]'' roofs. The Buddhist temple [[Jintoku-ji]] used to be incorporated into the same site, but was separated out and relocated to the site of [[Oki Shrine]] in [[1908]]. After all these shrines and temples were destroyed in the 1945 Battle of Okinawa, local people built their own temporary unofficial Azato Hachiman shrine, and held annual festivals there. Through the efforts and contributions of members of the community, the Hachiman Shrine was more fully, properly rebuilt in 1993; the rebuilt Jintoku-ji stands just down the street.
==References==
*Plaques on-site.
==External Links==
*[https://www.google.com/maps/place/%E5%AE%89%E9%87%8C%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%A1%E5%AE%AE/@26.221089,127.694962,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x34e5696250ec63a7:0xc4bd61dd87690cf5 Azato Hachimangû on Google Maps]
[[Category:Shrines]]
[[Category:Ryukyu]]
