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| [[File:Hotta-masatomo-grave.jpg|right|thumb|320px|The grave of Hotta Masatomo, at the [[Hotta clan]] cemetery at [[Jindai-ji]] in Sakura, Chiba.]] | | [[File:Hotta-masatomo-grave.jpg|right|thumb|320px|The grave of Hotta Masatomo, at the [[Hotta clan]] cemetery at [[Jindai-ji]] in Sakura, Chiba.]] |
| *''Born: [[1851]]'' | | *''Born: [[1851]]'' |
| + | *''Died: [[1911]]'' |
| *''Japanese'': [[堀田]]正倫 ''(Hotta Masatomo)'' | | *''Japanese'': [[堀田]]正倫 ''(Hotta Masatomo)'' |
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| Hotta Masatomo was the last [[daimyo|lord]] of [[Sakura han]] in [[Shimousa province]] (today, [[Chiba prefecture]]). He is known for the lavish traditional-style [[Hotta mansion|mansion]] he constructed in Sakura, which still stands today. | | Hotta Masatomo was the last [[daimyo|lord]] of [[Sakura han]] in [[Shimousa province]] (today, [[Chiba prefecture]]). He is known for the lavish traditional-style [[Hotta mansion|mansion]] he constructed in Sakura, which still stands today. |
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− | Masatomo was the fourth son of [[Hotta Masayoshi]], the ''[[roju|rôjû]]'' (shogunate Elder) famous for his role in negotiating the [[Harris Treaty]]. | + | Masatomo was the fourth son of [[Hotta Masayoshi]], the ''[[roju|rôjû]]'' (shogunate Elder) famous for his role in negotiating the [[Harris Treaty]]. Following the [[abolition of the han]], Masatomo was named a [[kazoku|Count]], and was obliged to relocate to [[Tokyo]]. |
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− | He was an advocate for regional (rural) industry and development, and developed an agricultural experimentation operation on the lands adjacent to his mansion.
| + | Once he was able to return to Sakura, he became an advocate for regional (rural) industry and development; [[Sakura castle]] having been converted into a military base, he built a mansion on the other side of the city in [[1890]], and developed an agricultural experimentation operation on the lands adjacent to the mansion in [[1897]]. The experimental station remained a prominent site for such activities for twenty-five years, before an official prefectural agricultural testing station was established. Masatomo was also very active in contributing to the construction of Western-style schools in the region. |
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| He is buried alongside his father and ancestors at [[Jindai-ji]], a temple in Sakura City. | | He is buried alongside his father and ancestors at [[Jindai-ji]], a temple in Sakura City. |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
| *Plaques at [[Hotta clan]] cemetery at Jindai-ji, Sakura, Chiba. | | *Plaques at [[Hotta clan]] cemetery at Jindai-ji, Sakura, Chiba. |
| + | *Pamphlets available on-site at [[Hotta mansion]], Sakura, Chiba. |
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| [[Category:Samurai]] | | [[Category:Samurai]] |
| [[Category:Meiji Period]] | | [[Category:Meiji Period]] |